Conceptual Physics (12th Edition)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780321909107
Author: Paul G. Hewitt
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 7, Problem 104RCQ
To determine
Whether the body or the molecules has the greater speed when their KEs are same.
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Three charged particles are located at the corners of an equilateral triangle as shown in the figure below (let q = 1.00 μC, and L = 0.850 m). Calculate the total electric force on the 7.00-μC charge.
magnitude
direction
N
° (counterclockwise from the +x axis)
y
7.00 με
9
L
60.0°
x
-4.00 μC ①
(a) Calculate the number of electrons in a small, electrically neutral silver pin that has a mass of 9.0 g. Silver has 47 electrons per atom, and its molar mass is 107.87 g/mol.
(b) Imagine adding electrons to the pin until the negative charge has the very large value 1.00 mC. How many electrons are added for every 109 electrons already present?
(a) A physics lab instructor is working on a new demonstration. She attaches two identical copper spheres with mass m = 0.180 g to cords of length L as shown in the figure.
A
Both spheres have the same charge of 6.80 nC, and are in static equilibrium when 0 = 4.95°. What is L (in m)? Assume the cords are massless.
0.180
Draw a free-body diagram, apply Newton's second law for a particle in equilibrium to one of the spheres. Find an equation for the distance between the two spheres in terms of L and 0, and use this expression in your
Coulomb force equation. m
(b) What If? The charge on both spheres is increased until each cord makes an angle of 0 = 9.90° with the vertical. If both spheres have the same electric charge, what is the charge (in nC) on each sphere in this case?
9.60
Use the same reasoning as in part (a), only now, use the length found in part (a) and the new angle to solve for the charge. nc
Chapter 7 Solutions
Conceptual Physics (12th Edition)
Ch. 7 - When is energy most evident?Ch. 7 - A force sets an object in motion. When the force...Ch. 7 - Cite an example in which a force is exerted on an...Ch. 7 - Prob. 4RCQCh. 7 - Exactly what is it that enables an object to do...Ch. 7 - If both sacks in the preceding question are lifted...Ch. 7 - A car is raised a certain distance in a...Ch. 7 - Two cars are raised to the same elevation on...Ch. 7 - When is the potential energy of something...Ch. 7 - Prob. 10RCQ
Ch. 7 - 11. Compared with a car moving at some original...Ch. 7 - If you push a crate horizontally with 100 N across...Ch. 7 - 13. How does speed affect the friction between a...Ch. 7 - 14. What will be the kinetic energy of a pile...Ch. 7 - An apple hanging from a limb has potential energy...Ch. 7 - 16. What is the source of energy in sunshine?
Ch. 7 - Prob. 17RCQCh. 7 - 18. Can a machine multiply input force? Input...Ch. 7 - 19. If a machine multiplies force by a factor of...Ch. 7 - 20. A force of 50 N is applied to the end of a...Ch. 7 - 21. What is the efficiency of a machine that...Ch. 7 - Prob. 22RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 23RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 24RCQCh. 7 - 25. Can we correctly say that hydrogen is a new...Ch. 7 - Prob. 26RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 27RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 28RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 29RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 30RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 31RCQCh. 7 - Power = work/time: P = W / t 32. Show that 50 W of...Ch. 7 -
33. Show that about 786 W of power is expended...Ch. 7 - Prob. 34RCQCh. 7 - 35. Show that the gravitational potential energy...Ch. 7 - Kinetic energy= 1 2 mass X speed : KE= 1 2 m v 2...Ch. 7 - 37. Calculate the kinetic energy of an 84-kg...Ch. 7 - Work-energy theorem: Work = KE
38. Show...Ch. 7 - 39. Show that a 2,500,000-J change in kinetic...Ch. 7 - Prob. 40RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 41RCQCh. 7 - 42. (a) How much work is done when you push a...Ch. 7 - 43. This question is typical on some driver’s...Ch. 7 - Belly-flop Bernie dives from atop a tall flagpole...Ch. 7 - Nellie Newton applies a force of 50 N to the end...Ch. 7 - 46. Consider an ideal pulley system. If you pull...Ch. 7 - 47. In raising a 5000-N piano with a pulley...Ch. 7 - 48. In the hydraulic machine shown, you observe...Ch. 7 - 49. How many watts of power do you expend when you...Ch. 7 - Emily holds a banana of mass m over the edge of a...Ch. 7 - 51. The mass and speed of the three vehicles, A,...Ch. 7 - 52. A ball is released from rest at the left of...Ch. 7 - 53. The roller coaster ride starts from rest at...Ch. 7 - Prob. 54RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 55RCQCh. 7 - Why do you do no work on a 25-kg backpack when you...Ch. 7 - If your friend pushes a lawnmower four times as...Ch. 7 - Why does one get tired pushing against a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 59RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 60RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 61RCQCh. 7 - When a rifle with a longer barrel is fired, the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 63RCQCh. 7 - 64. You and a flight attendant toss a ball back...Ch. 7 - Prob. 65RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 66RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 67RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 68RCQCh. 7 - 69. A physics instructor demonstrates energy...Ch. 7 - Prob. 70RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 71RCQCh. 7 - 72. A moving hammer hits a nail and drives it into...Ch. 7 - Prob. 73RCQCh. 7 - 74. Why does the force of gravity do work on a car...Ch. 7 - Prob. 75RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 76RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 77RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 78RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 79RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 80RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 81RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 82RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 83RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 84RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 85RCQCh. 7 - When the velocity of an object is doubled, by what...Ch. 7 - Prob. 87RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 88RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 89RCQCh. 7 - If your momentum is zero, is your kinetic energy...Ch. 7 - 91. If two objects have equal kinetic energies, do...Ch. 7 - 92. Two lumps of clay with equal and opposite...Ch. 7 - Scissors for cutting paper have long blades and...Ch. 7 - Prob. 94RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 95RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 96RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 97RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 98RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 99RCQCh. 7 - 100. Consider the identical balls released from...Ch. 7 - Prob. 101RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 102RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 103RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 104RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 105RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 106RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 107RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 108RCQCh. 7 - 109. Your discussion partner is confused about...Ch. 7 - 110. In the absence of air resistance, a ball...Ch. 7 - 111. You’re on a rooftop and you throw one ball...Ch. 7 - 112. In the pulley system shown, block A has a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 113RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 114RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 115RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 116RCQCh. 7 - Prob. 117RCQCh. 7 - 118. Consider a bob attached by a string, a simple...Ch. 7 - Consider a satellite in a circular orbit above...Ch. 7 - 120. Consider the swinging-balls apparatus. If two...Ch. 7 - To combat wasteful habits, we often speak of...Ch. 7 - Prob. 122RCQ
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- A proton moves at 5.20 x 105 m/s in the horizontal direction. It enters a uniform vertical electric field with a magnitude of 8.40 × 103 N/C. Ignore any gravitational effects. (a) Find the time interval required for the proton to travel 6.00 cm horizontally. 83.33 Your response differs from the correct answer by more than 10%. Double check your calculations. ns (b) Find its vertical displacement during the time interval in which it travels 6.00 cm horizontally. (Indicate direction with the sign of your answer.) 2.77 Your response differs from the correct answer by more than 10%. Double check your calculations. mm (c) Find the horizontal and vertical components of its velocity after it has traveled 6.00 cm horizontally. = 5.4e5 Your response differs significantly from the correct answer. Rework your solution from the beginning and check each step carefully. I + 6.68e4 Your response differs significantly from the correct answer. Rework your solution from the beginning and check each step…arrow_forward(a) A physics lab instructor is working on a new demonstration. She attaches two identical copper spheres with mass m = 0.180 g to cords of length L as shown in the figure. A Both spheres have the same charge of 6.80 nC, and are in static equilibrium when = 4.95°. What is L (in m)? Assume the cords are massless. 0.150 Draw a free-body diagram, apply Newton's second law for a particle in equilibrium to one of the spheres. Find an equation for the distance between the two spheres in terms of L and 0, and use this expression in your Coulomb force equation. m (b) What If? The charge on both spheres is increased until each cord makes an angle of 0 = 9.90° with the vertical. If both spheres have the same electric charge, what is the charge (in nC) on each sphere in this case? 13.6 ☑ Use the same reasoning as in part (a), only now, use the length found in part (a) and the new angle to solve for the charge. nCarrow_forwardA proton moves at 5.20 x 105 m/s in the horizontal direction. It enters a uniform vertical electric field with a magnitude of 8.40 × 10³ N/C. Ignore any gravitational effects. (a) Find the time interval required for the proton to travel 6.00 cm horizontally. 1.15e-7 ☑ Your response differs significantly from the correct answer. Rework your solution from the beginning and check each step carefully. ns (b) Find its vertical displacement during the time interval in which it travels 6.00 cm horizontally. (Indicate direction with the sign of your answer.) 5.33e-3 ☑ Your response is off by a multiple of ten. mm (c) Find the horizontal and vertical components of its velocity after it has traveled 6.00 cm horizontally. | ↑ + jkm/sarrow_forward
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