Discrete Mathematics With Applications
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781337694193
Author: EPP, Susanna S.
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
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Chapter 6.4, Problem 4ES
To determine
To Prove:
For all
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Construct a know-show table for each statement below that appears to be true.
Problem 3. Pricing a multi-stock option the Margrabe formula
The purpose of this problem is to price a swap option in a 2-stock model, similarly as
what we did in the example in the lectures. We consider a two-dimensional Brownian
motion given by W₁ = (W(¹), W(2)) on a probability space (Q, F,P). Two stock prices
are modeled by the following equations:
dX
=
dY₁ =
X₁ (rdt+
rdt+0₁dW!)
(²)),
Y₁ (rdt+dW+0zdW!"),
with Xo
xo and Yo =yo. This corresponds to the multi-stock model studied in class,
but with notation (X+, Y₁) instead of (S(1), S(2)). Given the model above, the measure
P is already the risk-neutral measure (Both stocks have rate of return r). We write
σ = 0₁+0%. We consider a swap option, which gives you the right, at time T, to
exchange one share of X for one share of Y. That is, the option has payoff
F=(Yr-XT).
(a) We first assume that r = 0 (for questions (a)-(f)). Write an explicit expression for
the process Xt.
Reminder before proceeding to question (b): Girsanov's theorem…
Problem 1. Multi-stock model
We consider a 2-stock model similar to the one studied in class. Namely, we consider
=
S(1)
S(2)
=
S(¹) exp (σ1B(1) + (M1 - 0/1 )
S(²) exp (02B(2) + (H₂-
M2
where (B(¹) ) +20 and (B(2) ) +≥o are two Brownian motions, with
t≥0
Cov (B(¹), B(2)) = p min{t, s}.
"
The purpose of this problem is to prove that there indeed exists a 2-dimensional Brownian
motion (W+)+20 (W(1), W(2))+20 such that
=
S(1)
S(2)
=
=
S(¹) exp (011W(¹) + (μ₁ - 01/1) t)
롱)
S(²) exp (021W (1) + 022W(2) + (112 - 03/01/12) t).
where σ11, 21, 22 are constants to be determined (as functions of σ1, σ2, p).
Hint: The constants will follow the formulas developed in the lectures.
(a) To show existence of (Ŵ+), first write the expression for both W. (¹) and W (2)
functions of (B(1), B(²)).
as
(b) Using the formulas obtained in (a), show that the process (WA) is actually a 2-
dimensional standard Brownian motion (i.e. show that each component is normal,
with mean 0, variance t, and that their…
Chapter 6 Solutions
Discrete Mathematics With Applications
Ch. 6.1 - The notation is read”______” and means that___Ch. 6.1 - To use an element argument for proving that a set...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 3TYCh. 6.1 - An element x is in AB if , and only if,_______Ch. 6.1 - An element x in AB if, and only if,______Ch. 6.1 - An element x is in B-A if, and only if,______Ch. 6.1 - An elements x is in Acif, and only if.______Ch. 6.1 - The empty set is a set with ______Ch. 6.1 - The power set of a set A is _____Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 10TY
Ch. 6.1 - A collection of nonempty set is a partition of a...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 1ESCh. 6.1 - Complete the proof from Example 6.1.3: Prove that...Ch. 6.1 - Let sets R, S, and T be defined as follows:...Ch. 6.1 - Let A={nZn=5rforsomeintegerr} and...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 5ESCh. 6.1 - Let...Ch. 6.1 - ...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 8ESCh. 6.1 - Complete the following sentences without using the...Ch. 6.1 - ...Ch. 6.1 - Let the universal set be R, the set of all real...Ch. 6.1 - Let the universal set be R, the set of all real...Ch. 6.1 - Let S be the set of all strings of 0’s and 1’s of...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 14ESCh. 6.1 - Prob. 15ESCh. 6.1 - Prob. 16ESCh. 6.1 - Prob. 17ESCh. 6.1 - a. Is the number 0 in ? Why? b. Is ={} ? Why ? c....Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 19ESCh. 6.1 - Let Bi={xR0xi} for each integer i=1,2,3,4. a....Ch. 6.1 - Let Ci={i,i} for each nonnegative integer i.Ch. 6.1 - Let Di={xR-ixi}=[i,i] for each nonnegative integer...Ch. 6.1 - Let Vi={xR1ix1i}=[1i,1i] for each positive integer...Ch. 6.1 - Let Wi={xRxi}=(i,) for each nonnegative integer i....Ch. 6.1 - Let Ri={xR1x1+1i}=[1,1+1i]foreachpositiveintegeri....Ch. 6.1 - Let Si={xR1x1+1i}=(1,1+1i) for each positive...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 27ESCh. 6.1 - Let E be the set of all even integers and O the...Ch. 6.1 - Let R be the set of all real number. Is a...Ch. 6.1 - Let Z be the set of all integers and let...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 31ESCh. 6.1 - Suppose A={1} and B={u,v} . Find P(AB) . Suppose...Ch. 6.1 - Find P() FindP(p()). Find p(p(p())) .Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 34ESCh. 6.1 - Prob. 35ESCh. 6.1 - Prob. 36ESCh. 6.1 - Prob. 37ESCh. 6.1 - Write an algorithm to determine whether a given...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 1TYCh. 6.2 - Prob. 2TYCh. 6.2 - Prob. 3TYCh. 6.2 - Prob. 4TYCh. 6.2 - Prob. 5TYCh. 6.2 - Prob. 6TYCh. 6.2 - To say that an element is in A(BC) means that it...Ch. 6.2 - The following are two proofs that for all sets A...Ch. 6.2 - In 3 and 4, supply explanations of the steps in...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 4ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 5ESCh. 6.2 - Let and stand for the words “intersection” and...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 7ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 8ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 9ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 10ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 11ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 12ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 13ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 14ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 15ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 16ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 17ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 18ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 19ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 20ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 21ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 22ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 23ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 24ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 25ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 26ESCh. 6.2 - Fill in the blanks in the following proof that for...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 28ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 29ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 30ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 31ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 32ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 33ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 34ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 35ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 36ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 37ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 38ESCh. 6.2 - Prove each statement is 39-44. For all sets A and...Ch. 6.2 - Prove each statement in 39-44. For every positive...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 41ESCh. 6.2 - Prove each statement in 39-44. For every positive...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 43ESCh. 6.2 - Prob. 44ESCh. 6.3 - Given a proposed set identity set identity...Ch. 6.3 - When using algebraic method for proving a set...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 3TYCh. 6.3 - Prob. 1ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 2ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 3ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 4ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 5ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 6ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 7ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 8ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 9ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 10ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 11ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 12ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 13ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 14ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 15ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 16ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 17ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 18ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 19ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 20ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 21ESCh. 6.3 - Write a negation for each of the following...Ch. 6.3 - Let S={a,b,c} and for each integer i = 0, 1, 2, 3,...Ch. 6.3 - Let A={t,u,v,w} , and let S1 be the set of all...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 25ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 26ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 27ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 28ESCh. 6.3 - Some steps are missing from the following proof...Ch. 6.3 - In 30-40, construct an algebraic proof for the...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 31ESCh. 6.3 - In 30-40, construct an algebraic proof for the...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 33ESCh. 6.3 - In 30-40, construct an algebraic proof for the...Ch. 6.3 - In 30—40, construct an algebraic proof for the...Ch. 6.3 - In 30-40, construct an algebraic proof for the...Ch. 6.3 - In 30-40, construct an algebraic proof for the...Ch. 6.3 - In 30-40, construct an algebraic proof for the...Ch. 6.3 - In 30-40, construct an algebraic proof for the...Ch. 6.3 - In 30-40, construct an algebraic proof for the...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 41ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 42ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 43ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 44ESCh. 6.3 - Consider the following set property: For all sets...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 46ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 47ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 48ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 49ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 50ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 51ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 52ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 53ESCh. 6.3 - Prob. 54ESCh. 6.4 - In the comparison between the structure of the set...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 2TYCh. 6.4 - Prob. 3TYCh. 6.4 - Prob. 1ESCh. 6.4 - Prob. 2ESCh. 6.4 - In 1-3 assume that B is a Boolean algebra with...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 4ESCh. 6.4 - Prob. 5ESCh. 6.4 - Prob. 6ESCh. 6.4 - Prob. 7ESCh. 6.4 - Prob. 8ESCh. 6.4 - Prob. 9ESCh. 6.4 - In 4—10 assume that B is a Boolean algebra with...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 11ESCh. 6.4 - Exercises 12-15 provide an outline for a proof...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 13ESCh. 6.4 - Exercises 12-15 provide an outline for a proof...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 15ESCh. 6.4 - Prob. 16ESCh. 6.4 - Prob. 17ESCh. 6.4 - In 16-21 determine where each sentence is a...Ch. 6.4 - In 16-21 determin whether each sentence is a...Ch. 6.4 - In 16-21 determine wherether each sentence is a...Ch. 6.4 - In 16-21 determine wherether each sentence is a...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 22ESCh. 6.4 - Prob. 23ESCh. 6.4 - Can there exist a cimputer program that has as...Ch. 6.4 - Can there exist a book that refers to all those...Ch. 6.4 - Some English adjectives are descriptive of...Ch. 6.4 - As strange as it may seem, it is possible to give...Ch. 6.4 - Is there an alogroithm whichm for a fixed quantity...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 29ES
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