Consider a 2 × 2 matrix A = [ a b c d ] with column vectors v → = [ a c ] and w → = [ b d ] . We define the linear transformation T ( x → ) = [ det [ x → w → ] det [ v → x → ] ] from ℝ 2 to ℝ 2 . a. Find the standard matrix B of T. (Write the entries of B in terms of the entries a, b, c, d of A.) b. What is the relationship between the determinants of A and B? c. Show that BA is a scalar multiple of I 2 . What about AB? d. If A is noninvertible (but nonzero), what is the relationship between the image of A and the kernel of B? What about the kernel of A and the image of B? e. If A is invertible, what ¡s the relationship between B and A − 1 ?
Consider a 2 × 2 matrix A = [ a b c d ] with column vectors v → = [ a c ] and w → = [ b d ] . We define the linear transformation T ( x → ) = [ det [ x → w → ] det [ v → x → ] ] from ℝ 2 to ℝ 2 . a. Find the standard matrix B of T. (Write the entries of B in terms of the entries a, b, c, d of A.) b. What is the relationship between the determinants of A and B? c. Show that BA is a scalar multiple of I 2 . What about AB? d. If A is noninvertible (but nonzero), what is the relationship between the image of A and the kernel of B? What about the kernel of A and the image of B? e. If A is invertible, what ¡s the relationship between B and A − 1 ?
Solution Summary: The author explains how to calculate the standard matrix B. The solution is B=left[ccd& -b
Consider a
2
×
2
matrix
A
=
[
a
b
c
d
]
with column vectors
v
→
=
[
a
c
]
and
w
→
=
[
b
d
]
. We define the linear transformation
T
(
x
→
)
=
[
det
[
x
→
w
→
]
det
[
v
→
x
→
]
]
from
ℝ
2
to
ℝ
2
. a. Find the standard matrix B of T. (Write the entries of B in terms of the entries a, b, c, d of A.) b. What is the relationship between the determinants of A and B? c. Show that BA is a scalar multiple of
I
2
. What about AB? d. If A is noninvertible (but nonzero), what is the relationship between the image of A and the kernel of B? What about the kernel of A and the image of B? e. If A is invertible, what ¡s the relationship between B and
A
−
1
?
Quantities that have magnitude and direction but not position. Some examples of vectors are velocity, displacement, acceleration, and force. They are sometimes called Euclidean or spatial vectors.
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Linear Equation | Solving Linear Equations | What is Linear Equation in one variable ?; Author: Najam Academy;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tHm3X_Ta_iE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY