Applied Statistics and Probability for Engineers
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781118802250
Author: Montgomery
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 6.2, Problem 41E
To determine
Construct the stem-and-leaf diagram for the data of yards and comment on it.
Compute the sample
Find the 90th percentile for the yard distance.
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Wind Mountain is an archaeological study area located in southwestern New Mexico. Potsherds are broken pieces of prehistoric Native American clay vessels. One type of painted ceramic vessel is called Mimbres classic black-on-white. At three different sites the number of such sherds was counted in local dwelling excavations. Test given.
Site I
Site II
Site III
63
19
60
43
34
21
23
49
51
48
11
15
16
46
26
20
31
Find .
Rothamsted Experimental Station (England) has studied wheat production since 1852. Each year many small plots of equal size but different soil/fertilizer conditions are planted with wheat. At the end of the growing season, the yield (in pounds) of the wheat on the plot is measured. Suppose for a random sample of years, one plot gave the following annual wheat production (in pounds):
4.46
4.21
4.40
4.81
2.81
2.90
4.93
3.54
4.16
4.48
3.26
4.74
4.97
4.02
4.91
2.59
Use a calculator to verify that the sample variance for this plot is . Another random sample of years for a second plot gave the following annual wheat production (in pounds):
3.89
3.81
3.95
4.07
4.01
3.73
4.02
3.78
3.72
3.96
3.62
3.76
4.02
3.73
3.94
4.03
Use a calculator to verify that the sample variance for this plot is . Suppose that we test the claim using that the population variance of annual wheat production for the first plot is larger…
It is thought that prehistoric Native Americans did not take their best tools, pottery, and household items when they visited higher elevations for their summer camps. It is hypothesized that archaeological sites tend to lose their cultural identity and specific cultural affiliation as the elevation of the site increases. Let x be the elevation (in thousands of feet) for an archaeological site in the southwestern United States. Let y be the percentage of unidentified artifacts (no specific cultural affiliation) at a given elevation. Suppose that the following data were obtained for a collection of archaeological sites in New Mexico:
x
5.50
6.00
6.75
7.00
7.75
y
37
38
92
70
99
Find the equation of the least squares line . Round a and b to three decimal places.
Chapter 6 Solutions
Applied Statistics and Probability for Engineers
Ch. 6.1 - 6-1. Will the sample mean always correspond to one...Ch. 6.1 - 6-2. Will exactly half of the observations in a...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 6.1 - 6-4. For any set of data values, is it possible...Ch. 6.1 - 6-5. Can the sample standard deviation be equal to...Ch. 6.1 - 6-6. Suppose that you add 10 to all of the...Ch. 6.1 - 6-7. Eight measurements were made on the inside...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 6.1 - 6-10. An article in the Journal of Structural...
Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 6.1 - 6-14. Preventing fatigue crack propagation in...Ch. 6.1 - 6-15. An article in the Journal of Physiology...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 6.1 - 6-17. The pH of a solution is measured eight times...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 6.1 - 6-22. Cloud seeding, a process in which chemicals...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 6.2 - 6-25. For the data in Exercise 6-20,
(a) Construct...Ch. 6.2 - 6-26. For the data in Exercise 6-21,
(a) Construct...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 6.2 - 6-30. An article in Technometrics (1977, Vol. 19,...Ch. 6.2 - 6-31. Go Tutorial The following data are the...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 6.2 - 6-33. The following data represent the yield on 90...Ch. 6.2 - 6-34. Calculate the sample median, mode, and mean...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 39ECh. 6.2 - 6-40. An important quality characteristic of water...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 6.2 - 6-42. A semiconductor manufacturer produces...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 43ECh. 6.2 - 6-44. In their book Introduction to Linear...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 45ECh. 6.3 - 6-46. Construct a frequency distribution and...Ch. 6.3 - 6-47. Construct a frequency distribution and...Ch. 6.3 - 6-48. Construct a frequency distribution and...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 49ECh. 6.3 - 6-50. Construct frequency distributions and...Ch. 6.3 - 6-51. Construct histograms with 8 and 16 bins for...Ch. 6.3 - 6-52. Construct histograms with 8 and 16 bins for...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 53ECh. 6.3 - 6-54. Construct a histogram for the female student...Ch. 6.3 - 6-55. Construct a histogram for the spot weld...Ch. 6.3 - 6-56. Construct a histogram for the water quality...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 57ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 58ECh. 6.3 - 6-59. Construct a histogram for the pinot noir...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 60ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 61ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 62ECh. 6.3 - 6-63. Construct a frequency distribution and...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 64ECh. 6.4 - 6-65. Using the data on bridge conditions from...Ch. 6.4 - 6-66. Using the data on acid rain from Exercise...Ch. 6.4 - 6-67. Using the data from Exercise 6-22 on cloud...Ch. 6.4 - 6-68. Using the data from Exercise 6-24 on swim...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 69ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 70ECh. 6.4 - 6-71. The nine measurements that follow are...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 72ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 73ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 75ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 76ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 77ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 78ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 79ECh. 6.4 - 6-80 In Exercise 6-69, data were presented on the...Ch. 6.4 - 6-81. An article in Nature Genetics...Ch. 6.5 - 6-82. The following data are the viscosity...Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 83ECh. 6.5 - 6-84. In their book Time Series Analysis,...Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 85ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 86ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 87ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 88ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 89ECh. 6.6 - Prob. 90ECh. 6.6 - Prob. 91ECh. 6.6 - 6-92. An article in the Journal of Pharmaceuticals...Ch. 6.7 - 6-93. Construct a normal probability plot of the...Ch. 6.7 - 6-94. Construct a normal probability plot of the...Ch. 6.7 - Prob. 95ECh. 6.7 - 6-96. Construct a normal probability plot of the...Ch. 6.7 - Prob. 97ECh. 6.7 - 6-98. Construct a normal probability plot of the...Ch. 6.7 - Prob. 99ECh. 6.7 - 6-100. Construct a normal probability plot of the...Ch. 6.7 - Prob. 101ECh. 6.7 - Prob. 102ECh. 6 - Prob. 103SECh. 6 - 6-104. The concentration of a solution is measured...Ch. 6 - 6-105. Table 6E.10 shows unemployment data for the...Ch. 6 - 6-106. A sample of six resistors yielded the...Ch. 6 - 6-107. Consider the following two samples:
Sample...Ch. 6 - 6-108. An article in Quality Engineering (1992....Ch. 6 - Prob. 109SECh. 6 - Prob. 110SECh. 6 - Prob. 111SECh. 6 - Prob. 112SECh. 6 - 6-113. Q A manufacturer of coil springs is...Ch. 6 - 6-114. A communication channel is being monitored...Ch. 6 - Prob. 115SECh. 6 - Prob. 116SECh. 6 - 6-117. Construct a normal probability plot of the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 118SECh. 6 - Prob. 119SECh. 6 - Prob. 120SECh. 6 - Prob. 121SECh. 6 - 6-122. In 1789, Henry Cavendish estimated the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 123SECh. 6 - 6-124. Patients arriving at a hospital emergency...Ch. 6 - Prob. 125SECh. 6 - 6-126. The energy consumption for 90 gas-heated...Ch. 6 - Prob. 127SECh. 6 - Prob. 128SECh. 6 - Prob. 129SECh. 6 - Prob. 130SECh. 6 - Prob. 131SECh. 6 - Prob. 132SECh. 6 - Prob. 133SECh. 6 - Prob. 134SECh. 6 - Prob. 135SECh. 6 - Prob. 136SECh. 6 - Prob. 137SE
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