Explanation Given: P 3 − F − M g 2 + C a 2 + An atom is a combination of protons and electron. Protons have positive charge, and electrons have negative charge. The number of protons present in the nucleus is said to be atomic number . For a neutral atom, the atomic number is equal to the number of protons which in turn is equal to the number of electron a) P 3 − Here, the element is phosphorus and according to the periodic table, the atomic number of phosphorus is 15 . According to the explanation, for a neutral atom, the atomic number is equal to the number of proton which is equal to the number of electron. Here, the atomic number is 15 , so the number of proton is 15 and number of electron is also 15 . But the symbol shows that the phosphorus ion has − 3 charge which implies that it gains three electrons more and thus as a result it has a total of 18 electrons. Therefore P 3 − has 15 protons and 18 electron. b) F − Here, the element is fluorine and according to the periodic table, the atomic number of fluorine is 9 . According to the explanation, for a neutral atom, the atomic number is equal to the number of protons which is equal to the number of electron. Here the atomic number is 9 , so the number of proton is 9 and the number of electron is also 9 . But the symbol shows that the fluorine ion has − 1 charge which implies that it gains one electron and thus as a result it has a total of 10 electron...

5th Edition

ISBN: 9780134138046

Author: Karen C. Timberlake

Publisher: PEARSON

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Chapter 6.1, Problem 6.14QAP

Interpretation Introduction

To determine:

The number of protons and electrons for the given ions

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Chapter 6 Solutions

Basic Chemistry (5th Edition)

Ch. 6.1 - State the number of electrons that must be lost by...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 6.2QAP Ch. 6.1 - State the number of electrons lost or gained when...Ch. 6.1 - State the number of electrons lost or gained when...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 6.5QAP Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 6.6QAP Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 6.7QAP Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 6.8QAP Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 6.9QAP Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 6.10QAP

Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 6.11QAP Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 6.12QAP Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 6.13QAP Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 6.14QAP Ch. 6.2 - Which of the following pairs of elements are...Ch. 6.2 - Which of the following pairs of elements are...Ch. 6.2 - 6.13 Write the correct ionic formula for the...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 6.18QAP Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 6.19QAP Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 6.20QAP Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 6.21QAP Ch. 6.3 - Write the name for each of the following ionic...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 6.23QAP Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 6.24QAP Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 6.25QAP Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 6.26QAP Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 6.27QAP Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 6.28QAP Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 6.29QAP Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 6.30QAP Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 6.31QAP Ch. 6.3 - Write the formula for each of the following ionic...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 6.33QAP Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 6.34QAP Ch. 6.4 - Write the formula including the charge for each of...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 6.36QAP Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 6.37QAP Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 6.38QAP Ch. 6.4 - 6.35 Complete the following table with the formula...Ch. 6.4 - Complete the following table with the formula and...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 6.41QAP Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 6.42QAP Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 6.43QAP Ch. 6.4 - 6. 40 Write the formula for the polyatomic ion and...Ch. 6.4 - 6.41 Name each of the following ionic compounds:...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 6.46QAP Ch. 6.5 - Name each of the following molecular compounds: a....Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 6.48QAP Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 6.49QAP Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 6.50QAP Ch. 6.5 - Write the formula for each of the following...Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 6.52QAP Ch. 6.5 - Write the formula for each of the following...Ch. 6.5 - Write the formula for each of the following...Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 6.55QAP Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 6.56QAP Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.57FU Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.58FU Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.59FU Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.60FU Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.61UTC Ch. 6 - a. How does the octet rule explain the formation...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.63UTC Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.64UTC Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.65UTC Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.66UTC Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.67UTC Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.68UTC Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.69AQAP Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.70AQAP Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.71AQAP Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.72AQAP Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.73AQAP Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.74AQAP Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.75AQAP Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.76AQAP Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.77AQAP Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.78AQAP Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.79AQAP Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.80AQAP Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.81AQAP Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.82AQAP Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.83AQAP Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.84AQAP Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.85CQ Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.86CQ Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.87CQ Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.88CQ Ch. 6 - Classify each of the following as ionic or...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.90CQ

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