Introductory Statistics (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780321989178
Author: Neil A. Weiss
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 6.1, Problem 40E
a.
To determine
Sketch the distribution of the variable x.
b.
To determine
Obtain the standardized version z of x.
c.
To determine
Sketch the distribution of z.
d.
To determine
Fill in the given blank.
e.
To determine
Fill in the given blank.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Green Sea Urchins. From the paper “Effects of Chronic Nitrate Exposure on Gonad Growth in Green Sea Urchin Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis” (Aquaculture,Vol. 242, No. 1–4, pp. 357–363) by S. Siikavuopio et al., we found that weights of adult green sea urchins are normally distributed with mean 52.0 g and standard deviation 17.2 g. Let x denote weight of adult green sea urchins.
a. Sketch the distribution of the variable x.
b. Obtain the standardized version, z, of x.
c. Identify and sketch the distribution of z.
d. The percentage of adult green sea urchins with weights between 50 g and 60 g is equal to the area under the standard normal curve between _______ and _______.
e. The percentage of adult green sea urchins with weights above 40 g is equal to the area under the standard normal curve that lies to the _______of _______.
An article in Environment International ["influence of Water Temperature and Shower
Head Office Size on the release Radon During Showering" (1992, Vol. 18(4)] described an
experiment in which the amount of radon released in showers was imvestigated. Radon-enriched
water was used in the experiment, and six different orifice diameters were tested in shower
heads. The data from the experiment are shown in the following table.
5.
Orifice Diameter
0.37
0.51
0.71
1.02
Radon Released ()
83
75
73
72
83
85
79
79
74
76
77
67
74
74
1.40
62
62
67
69
1.99
60
64
66
(a) Does the size of the orifice affect the mean percentage of radon released? Use a=0.05.
(b) Find a 95% confidence interval on the mean percent of radon released when the orifice
diameter is 1.40.
The article “Ozone for Removal of Acute Toxicity from Logyard Run-off” (M. Zenaitis and S. Duff, Ozone Science and Engineering, 2002: 83–90) presents chemical analyses of runoff water from sawmills in British Columbia. Included were measurements of pH for six water specimens: 5.9, 5.0, 6.5, 5.6, 5.9, 6.5. Assume that these are a random sample of water specimens from a normal population. a) Find a 98% prediction interval for a pH of a single specimen. b) Find a tolerance interval for the pH that includes 95% of the specimens with 95% confidence.
Chapter 6 Solutions
Introductory Statistics (10th Edition)
Ch. 6.1 - What is a density curve?Ch. 6.1 - State the two basic properties of every density...Ch. 6.1 - For a variable with a density curve, what is the...Ch. 6.1 - In each of Exercises 6.46.11, assume that the...Ch. 6.1 - In each of Exercises 6.46.11, assume that the...Ch. 6.1 - In each of Exercises 6.46.11, assume that the...Ch. 6.1 - In each of Exercises 6.46.11, assume that the...Ch. 6.1 - In each of Exercises 6.46.11, assume that the...Ch. 6.1 - In each of Exercises 6.46.11, assume that the...Ch. 6.1 - In each of Exercises 6.46.11, assume that the...
Ch. 6.1 - In each of Exercises 6.46.11, assume that the...Ch. 6.1 - A curve has area 0.425 to the left of 4 and area...Ch. 6.1 - A curve has area 0.613 to the left of 65 and area...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 6.1 - A variable is approximately normally distributed....Ch. 6.1 - Precisely what is meant by the statement that a...Ch. 6.1 - Two normally distributed variables have the same...Ch. 6.1 - Which normal distribution has a wider spread: the...Ch. 6.1 - Consider two normal distributions, one with mean 4...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 6.1 - True or false: The mean of a normal distribution...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 6.1 - Sketch the normal distribution with a. = 3 and =...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 6.1 - For a normally distributed variable, what is the...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 6.1 - The area under a particular normal curve between...Ch. 6.1 - A variable has the density curve whose equation is...Ch. 6.1 - A variable has the density curve whose equation is...Ch. 6.1 - Waiting for the Train. A commuter train arrives...Ch. 6.1 - Bacteria on a Petri Dish. A petri dish is a small,...Ch. 6.1 - Fire Loss. The loss, in millions of dollars, due...Ch. 6.1 - Emergency Room Traffic. Desert Samaritan Hospital...Ch. 6.1 - Female College Students. Refer to Example 6.3 on...Ch. 6.1 - Female College Students. Refer to Example 6.3 on...Ch. 6.1 - Giant Tarantulas. One of the larger species of...Ch. 6.1 - Serum Cholesterol Levels. According to the...Ch. 6.1 - New York City 10-km Run. As reported in Runners...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 6.1 - Ages of Mothers. From the document National Vital...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 6.1 - Cloudiness in Breslau. In the paper Cloudiness:...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 45ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 46ECh. 6.1 - Chips Ahoy! 1,000 Chips Challenge. Students in an...Ch. 6.1 - Gestation Periods of Humans. Refer to the...Ch. 6.1 - Delaying Adulthood. In the paper, Delayed...Ch. 6.2 - With which normal distribution is the standard...Ch. 6.2 - Without consulting Table II, explain why the area...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 52ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 53ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 54ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 55ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 56ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 57ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 58ECh. 6.2 - Use Table II to obtain the areas under the...Ch. 6.2 - Use Table II to obtain the areas under the...Ch. 6.2 - Use Table II to obtain the areas under the...Ch. 6.2 - Use Table II to obtain the areas under the...Ch. 6.2 - Use Table II to obtain the areas under the...Ch. 6.2 - Use Table II to obtain the areas under the...Ch. 6.2 - Use Table II to obtain the areas under the...Ch. 6.2 - Use Table II to obtain the areas under the...Ch. 6.2 - Use Table II to obtain each shaded area under the...Ch. 6.2 - Use Table II to obtain each shaded area under the...Ch. 6.2 - In each part, find the area under the standard...Ch. 6.2 - The total area under the following standard normal...Ch. 6.2 - In Exercises 6.716.82, use Table II to obtain the...Ch. 6.2 - In Exercises 6.716.82, use Table II to obtain the...Ch. 6.2 - In Exercises 6.716.82, use Table II to obtain the...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 74ECh. 6.2 - In Exercises 6.716.82, use Table II to obtain the...Ch. 6.2 - In Exercises 6.716.82, use Table II to obtain the...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 77ECh. 6.2 - In Exercises 6.716.82, use Table II to obtain the...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 79ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 80ECh. 6.2 - In Exercises 6.716.82, use Table II to obtain the...Ch. 6.2 - In Exercises 6.716.82, use Table II to obtain the...Ch. 6.2 - Complete the following table.Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 84ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 85ECh. 6.3 - Briefly, for a normally distributed variable, how...Ch. 6.3 - Explain why the percentage of all possible...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 88ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 89ECh. 6.3 - A variable is normally distributed with mean 68...Ch. 6.3 - A variable is normally distributed with mean 10...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 92ECh. 6.3 - A variable is normally distributed with mean 6 and...Ch. 6.3 - A variable is normally distributed with mean 68...Ch. 6.3 - A variable is normally distributed with mean 10...Ch. 6.3 - A variable is normally distributed with mean 0 and...Ch. 6.3 - Giant Tarantulas. One of the larger species of...Ch. 6.3 - Serum Cholesterol Levels. According to the...Ch. 6.3 - New York City 10-km Run. As reported in Runners...Ch. 6.3 - Green Sea Urchins. From the paper Effects of...Ch. 6.3 - Arterial Cord pH. Umbilical cord blood analysis...Ch. 6.3 - Elephant Pregnancies. G. Wittemeyer et al. studied...Ch. 6.3 - Gibbon Song Duration. A preliminary behavioral...Ch. 6.3 - Friendship Motivation. In the article Assessing...Ch. 6.3 - Brain Weights. In 1905, R. Pearl published the...Ch. 6.3 - Children Watching TV. The A. C. Nielsen Company...Ch. 6.3 - Heights of Female Students. Refer to Example 6.3...Ch. 6.3 - Womens Shoes. Research reveals that foot length of...Ch. 6.3 - College-Math Success. Researchers S. Lesik and M....Ch. 6.3 - Tipping. In the article Are Christian/Religious...Ch. 6.3 - Booted Eagles. The rare booted eagle of western...Ch. 6.3 - Emergency Room Traffic. Desert Samaritan Hospital...Ch. 6.3 - Let 0 1. For a normally distributed variable,...Ch. 6.3 - Express the quartiles, Q1, Q2, and Q3, of a...Ch. 6.3 - Express the kth percentile, Pk , of a normally...Ch. 6.4 - Under what circumstances is using a normal...Ch. 6.4 - Explain why assessing the normality of a variable...Ch. 6.4 - Explain in detail what a normal probability plot...Ch. 6.4 - How is a normal probability plot used to detect...Ch. 6.4 - Explain how to obtain normal scores from Table III...Ch. 6.4 - In each of Exercises 6.1216.126, we have provided...Ch. 6.4 - In each of Exercises 6.1216.126, we have provided...Ch. 6.4 - In each of Exercises 6.1216.126, we have provided...Ch. 6.4 - In each of Exercises 6.1216.126, we have provided...Ch. 6.4 - In each of Exercises 6.1216.126, we have provided...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 126ECh. 6.4 - In Exercises 6.1276.130, a. use Table III in...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 128ECh. 6.4 - In Exercises 6.1276.130, a. use Table III in...Ch. 6.4 - In Exercises 6.1276.130, a. use Table III in...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 131ECh. 6.4 - In Exercises 6.1316.134, a. obtain a normal...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 133ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 134ECh. 6.4 - Body Temperature. A study by researchers at the...Ch. 6.4 - Vegetarians and Omnivores. Philosophical and...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 137ECh. 6.4 - Finger Length of Criminals. In 1902, W. R....Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 139ECh. 6.4 - Emergency Room Traffic. Desert Samaritan Hospital...Ch. 6.5 - Why should you sometimes use normal-curve areas to...Ch. 6.5 - The rule of thumb for using the normal...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1436.160, X denotes a binomial...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1436.160, X denotes a binomial...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1436.160, X denotes a binomial...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1436.160, X denotes a binomial...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1436.160, X denotes a binomial...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1436.160, X denotes a binomial...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1436.160, X denotes a binomial...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1436.160, X denotes a binomial...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1436.160, X denotes a binomial...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1436.160, X denotes a binomial...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1436.160, X denotes a binomial...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1436.160, X denotes a binomial...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1436.160, X denotes a binomial...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1436.160, X denotes a binomial...Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 157ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 158ECh. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1436.160, X denotes a binomial...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1436.160, X denotes a binomial...Ch. 6.5 - TrueFalse Exams. Refer to Example 6.20 on page...Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 162ECh. 6.5 - TrueFalse Exams. If, in Example 6.20, the...Ch. 6.5 - TrueFalse Exams. If, in Example 6.20, the...Ch. 6.5 - Applying the Concepts and Skills In Exercises...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1656.172, apply Procedure 6.3 on...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1656.172, apply Procedure 6.3 on...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1656.172, apply Procedure 6.3 on...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1656.172, apply Procedure 6.3 on...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1656.172, apply Procedure 6.3 on...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1656.172, apply Procedure 6.3 on...Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 172ECh. 6.5 - Roulette. An American roulette wheel consists of...Ch. 6.5 - Flashlight Battery Lifetimes. A brand of...Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 175ECh. 6 - What is a density curve, and why are such curves...Ch. 6 - In each of Problems 24, assume that the variable...Ch. 6 - In each of Problems 24, assume that the variable...Ch. 6 - In each of Problems 24, assume that the variable...Ch. 6 - Prob. 5RPCh. 6 - State two of the main reasons for studying the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 7RPCh. 6 - Answer true or false to each statement. Give...Ch. 6 - Explain the relationship between percentages for a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 10RPCh. 6 - Prob. 11RPCh. 6 - Prob. 12RPCh. 6 - What key fact permits you to determine percentages...Ch. 6 - Prob. 14RPCh. 6 - Prob. 15RPCh. 6 - Prob. 16RPCh. 6 - State the empirical rule for variables.Ch. 6 - Prob. 18RPCh. 6 - Prob. 19RPCh. 6 - Prob. 20RPCh. 6 - Prob. 21RPCh. 6 - Prob. 22RPCh. 6 - For the standard normal curve, find the z-score(s)...Ch. 6 - Dispensing Coffee. A coffee machine is supposed to...Ch. 6 - Forearm Length. In 1903, K. Pearson and A. Lee...Ch. 6 - Birth Weights. The WONDER database, maintained by...Ch. 6 - Lower Limb Surgery. The study Intrathecal...Ch. 6 - Verbal GRE Scores. The Graduate Record Examination...Ch. 6 - Verbal GRE Scores. Refer to Problem 28, and fill...Ch. 6 - Prob. 30RPCh. 6 - Prob. 31RPCh. 6 - Diarrhea Vaccine. Acute rotavirus diarrhea is the...Ch. 6 - FOCUSING ON DATA ANALYSIS UWEC UNDERGRADUATES...Ch. 6 - CASE STUDY DISCUSSION CHEST SIZES OF SCOTTISH...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Blood cocaine concentration (mg/L) was determinedboth for a sample of individuals who had died fromcocaine-induced excited delirium (ED) and for a sampleof those who had died from a cocaine overdose withoutexcited delirium; survival time for people in bothgroups was at most 6 hours. The accompanying datawas read from a comparative boxplot in the article“Fatal Excited Delirium Following Cocaine Use” (J.of Forensic Sciences, 1997: 25–31). ED 0 0 0 0 .1 .1 .1 .1 .2 .2 .3 .3.3 .4 .5 .7 .8 1.0 1.5 2.7 2.83.5 4.0 8.9 9.2 11.7 21.0Non-ED 0 0 0 0 0 .1 .1 .1 .1 .2 .2 .2.3 .3 .3 .4 .5 .5 .6 .8 .9 1.01.2 1.4 1.5 1.7 2.0 3.2 3.5 4.14.3 4.8 5.0 5.6 5.9 6.0 6.4 7.98.3 8.7 9.1 9.6 9.9 11.0 11.512.2 12.7 14.0 16.6 17.8 a. Determine the medians, fourths, and fourth spreadsfor the two samples.b. Are there any outliers in either sample? Any extremeoutliers?c. Construct a comparative boxplot, and use it as abasis for comparing and contrasting the ED andnon-ED samples.arrow_forwardCompute a 95% CI for the mean white blood countfollowing admission.arrow_forwardA study was undertaken to compare the average high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels of normal and obese adults in a certain community. HDL levels of a random sample of adults from this community were measured (in milligrams per deciliter or mg/dL) and presented below. Assume that the HDL levels of both the normal and obese adults follow the normal distribution with unknown but equal population variances. Is there a significant difference between the average HDL levels of normal and obese adults? Use a 5% level of significance.arrow_forward
- (1) Two rubber compounds were tested for tensile strength and the fol- lowing values were found A : 32,30,33, 32, 29, 34, 32 B: 33,35, 36, 37,35, 34 Under the assumption that the two populations are normally distributed, test the hypothesis that the average tensile strength of the two rubber compounds is different using significance level a = 0.01 and a = 0.05.arrow_forwardsto ave 12.72 (M4) The authors of the paper "Serum Zinc Levels of Cord Blood: Relation to Birth Weight and Gestational Period" (Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology [2015]: 180-183) car- ried out a study of zinc levels of low-birth-weight babies and normal-birth-weight babies. For a sample of 50 low- birth-weight babies, the sample mean zinc level was 17.00 and the standard error was 0.43. For a sample of 73 normal-birth-weight babies, the sample mean zinc level was 18.16 and the standard error was 0.32. Explain why the two standard errors are not the same.arrow_forward27. No Variation in a Sample An experiment was conducted to test the effects of alcohol. Re- searchers measured the breath alcohol levels for a treatment group of people who drank ethanol and another group given a placebo. The results are given below (based on data from "Effects of Alcohol Intoxication on Risk Taking, Strategy, and Error Rate in Visuomotor Performance," by Streufert et al., Journal of Applied Psychology, Vol. 77, No. 4). Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the two sample groups come from populations with the same mean. Treatment Group: nj 22, x¡ 0.049, s = 0.015 %3D %3D Placebo Group: n = 22, x, 0.000, s, = 0.000 %3D %3Darrow_forward
- 2. The 2 data sets are replicates of pH values of an alkaline solution (set A) and acidic solution (set B). (1) which is more precise? (2) which is more accurate? 11.2, 10.7, 10.9, 11.3, 11.5, 10.5, 10.8, 11.1, 11.2, 11.0 (x, = 10.7) B) 5.2, 6.0, 5.2, 5.9, 6.1, 5.5, 5.8, 5.7, 5-7, 6.o (x = 5.8) %3Darrow_forwardLet Y1, Y2,..., Y; be a random sample of size 5 from a normal population with mean 0 and variance 1 and let Y = (1/5) Y;. Let Y, be another independent observation from the same population. What is the distribution of 7.37 a W = E Y? Why? b U = E- (Y; – Y)?? Why? c E- (Y; – Y)² + Y?? Why? i3D1arrow_forwardPlease help me with this problem and i needed only part d and e only please.... Very urgentarrow_forward
- Urinary fluoride concentration (in parts per million) was measured for both a sample of livestock that had been grazing in an area previously exposed to fluoride pollution and a similar sample of livestock that had grazed in an unpolluted region. Do the accompanying data indicate strongly that the mean fluoride concentration for livestock grazing in the polluted region is larger than that for livestock grazing in the unpolluted region? Assume that the distributions of urinary fluoride concentration for both grazing areas have the same shape and spread. Use a significance level of 0.05. Group 1 (Polluted): 21.3 || 18.7 || 23.0 || 17.1 || 16.8 || 20.9 || 19.7 Group 2 (Unpolluted): 14.2 || 18.3 || 17.2 || 18.4 || 20.0 What is/are the Mann-Whitney Rank Sum critical value(s) for this problem? Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a 43 b 56 n 58,33 d 60arrow_forwardA research study investigated the composition of wines from the Rhine and Moselle wine regionsof Germany. One component measured was the concentration of i-Butyl alcohol. The results ofthe study are listed in the following table:Region n i-Butyl alcohol (mg/100ml)Rhine 9 ̄x =5.32,s =2.24Moselle 14 ̄x =3.62,s =0.97(a) Assume that the underlying population variances from the two regions are identical. At the0.05 level of significance, test the null hypothesis that the mean concentration of i-Butylalcohol is the same for wines from the Rhine and Moselle regions.Construct a 95% confidence interval(b) Now assume that the underlying population variances from the two regions differ. At the 0.05level of significance, test the null hypothesis that the mean concentration of i-Butyl alcohol isthe same for wines from the Rhine and Moselle regions, construct a 95% confidence interval(c) If you were to provide a report to the investigators which of the above results would youinclude and why?arrow_forwardThe paper "The Curious Promiscuity of Queen Honey Bees (Apis mellifera): Evolutionary and Behavioral Mechanisms"† describes a study of the mating behavior of queen honeybees. The following quote is from the paper. "Queens flew for an average of 24.2 ± 9.21 minutes on their mating flights, which is consistent with previous findings. On those flights, queens effectively mated with 4.6 ± 3.47 males (mean ± SD)." The intervals reported in the quote from the paper were based on data from the mating flights of n = 30 queen honeybees. One of the two intervals reported was identified as a 95% confidence interval for a population mean. Which interval is this? Justify your choice. a.The interval, 24.2 ± 9.21 minutes, is the 95% confidence interval because the statement is about the average flight time. b.The interval, 24.2 ± 9.21 minutes, is the 95% confidence interval because the statement is about the flight time.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- MATLAB: An Introduction with ApplicationsStatisticsISBN:9781119256830Author:Amos GilatPublisher:John Wiley & Sons IncProbability and Statistics for Engineering and th...StatisticsISBN:9781305251809Author:Jay L. DevorePublisher:Cengage LearningStatistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C...StatisticsISBN:9781305504912Author:Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. WallnauPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E...StatisticsISBN:9780134683416Author:Ron Larson, Betsy FarberPublisher:PEARSONThe Basic Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319042578Author:David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. FlignerPublisher:W. H. FreemanIntroduction to the Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319013387Author:David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. CraigPublisher:W. H. Freeman
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th...
Statistics
ISBN:9781305251809
Author:Jay L. Devore
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C...
Statistics
ISBN:9781305504912
Author:Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E...
Statistics
ISBN:9780134683416
Author:Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:9781319042578
Author:David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:9781319013387
Author:David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:W. H. Freeman
Hypothesis Testing using Confidence Interval Approach; Author: BUM2413 Applied Statistics UMP;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Hq1l3e9pLyY;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Hypothesis Testing - Difference of Two Means - Student's -Distribution & Normal Distribution; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UcZwyzwWU7o;License: Standard Youtube License