What would happen if dideoxycytosine triphosphate (ddCTP) were added in excess over the concentration of available normal deoxycytosine triphosphate (dCTP) in a DNA replication reaction. Introduction : DNA is the blueprint of life and contains genetic information. The replication of DNA is semiconservative. During DNA replication, DNA polymerase enzyme molecules catalyze the synthesis of DNA. They add DNA nucleotides to an existing strand at 3′-OH in the 5ʹ-3ʹ direction with high fidelity and proofread it. The nucleotides enter the DNA replication reaction as deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Chemical process in which one or more monomers combine to produce a very large chain-like molecule called a polymer. The functional groups present on the monomers and their steric effects are responsible for polymerization through a sequence of reactions that vary in complexity. There exists a stable covalent chemical bond between monomers that sets apart polymerization from other processes.

Chapter 6, Problem 9Q

A.

Summary Introduction

To explain: What would happen if dideoxycytosine triphosphate (ddCTP) were added in excess over the concentration of available normal deoxycytosine triphosphate (dCTP) in a DNA replication reaction.

Introduction: DNA is the blueprint of life and contains genetic information. The replication of DNA is semiconservative. During DNA replication, DNA polymerase enzyme molecules catalyze the synthesis of DNA. They add DNA nucleotides to an existing strand at 3′-OH in the 5ʹ-3ʹ direction with high fidelity and proofread it. The nucleotides enter the DNA replication reaction as deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate.

B.

Summary Introduction

To explain: What would happen if ddCTP were added at 10% of the concentration of the available dCTP.

Introduction: DNA is the blueprint of life and contains genetic information. The replication of DNA is semiconservative. During DNA replication, DNA polymerase enzyme molecules catalyze the synthesis of DNA. They add DNA nucleotides to an existing strand at 3′-OH in the 5ʹ-3ʹ direction with high fidelity and proofread it. The nucleotides enter the DNA replication reaction as deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate.

C.

Summary Introduction

To explain: What would happen if dideoxycytosine monophosphate (ddCMP) were added to a DNA replication reaction?

Introduction: DNA is the blueprint of life and contains genetic information. The replication of DNA is semiconservative. During DNA replication, DNA polymerase enzyme molecules catalyze the synthesis of DNA. They add DNA nucleotides to an existing strand at 3′-OH in the 5ʹ-3ʹ direction with high fidelity and proofread it. The nucleotides enter the DNA replication reaction as deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

You aim to test the hypothesis that the Tbx4 and Tbx5 genes inhibit each other's expression during limb development. With access to chicken embryos and viruses capable of overexpressing Tbx4 and Tbx5, describe an experiment to investigate whether these genes suppress each other's expression in the limb buds. What results would you expect if they do repress each other? What results would you expect if they do not repress each other?

You decide to delete Fgf4 and Fgf8 specifically in the limb bud. Explain why you would not knock out these genes in the entire embryo instead.

You implant an FGF10-coated bead into the anterior flank of a chicken embryo, directly below the level of the wing bud. What is the phenotype of the resulting ectopic limb? Briefly describe the expected expression domains of 1) Shh, 2) Tbx4, and 3) Tbx5 in the resulting ectopic limb bud.

Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Chemical process in which one or more monomers combine to produce a very large chain-like molecule called a polymer. The functional groups present on the monomers and their steric effects are responsible for polymerization through a sequence of reactions that vary in complexity. There exists a stable covalent chemical bond between monomers that sets apart polymerization from other processes.

Chapter 6, Problem 9Q

A.

Summary Introduction

To explain: What would happen if dideoxycytosine triphosphate (ddCTP) were added in excess over the concentration of available normal deoxycytosine triphosphate (dCTP) in a DNA replication reaction.

Introduction: DNA is the blueprint of life and contains genetic information. The replication of DNA is semiconservative. During DNA replication, DNA polymerase enzyme molecules catalyze the synthesis of DNA. They add DNA nucleotides to an existing strand at 3′-OH in the 5ʹ-3ʹ direction with high fidelity and proofread it. The nucleotides enter the DNA replication reaction as deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate.

B.

Summary Introduction

To explain: What would happen if ddCTP were added at 10% of the concentration of the available dCTP.

Introduction: DNA is the blueprint of life and contains genetic information. The replication of DNA is semiconservative. During DNA replication, DNA polymerase enzyme molecules catalyze the synthesis of DNA. They add DNA nucleotides to an existing strand at 3′-OH in the 5ʹ-3ʹ direction with high fidelity and proofread it. The nucleotides enter the DNA replication reaction as deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate.

C.

Summary Introduction

To explain: What would happen if dideoxycytosine monophosphate (ddCMP) were added to a DNA replication reaction?

Introduction: DNA is the blueprint of life and contains genetic information. The replication of DNA is semiconservative. During DNA replication, DNA polymerase enzyme molecules catalyze the synthesis of DNA. They add DNA nucleotides to an existing strand at 3′-OH in the 5ʹ-3ʹ direction with high fidelity and proofread it. The nucleotides enter the DNA replication reaction as deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Chemical process in which one or more monomers combine to produce a very large chain-like molecule called a polymer. The functional groups present on the monomers and their steric effects are responsible for polymerization through a sequence of reactions that vary in complexity. There exists a stable covalent chemical bond between monomers that sets apart polymerization from other processes.

Chapter 6, Problem 9Q

A.

Summary Introduction

To explain: What would happen if dideoxycytosine triphosphate (ddCTP) were added in excess over the concentration of available normal deoxycytosine triphosphate (dCTP) in a DNA replication reaction.

Introduction: DNA is the blueprint of life and contains genetic information. The replication of DNA is semiconservative. During DNA replication, DNA polymerase enzyme molecules catalyze the synthesis of DNA. They add DNA nucleotides to an existing strand at 3′-OH in the 5ʹ-3ʹ direction with high fidelity and proofread it. The nucleotides enter the DNA replication reaction as deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate.

B.

Summary Introduction

To explain: What would happen if ddCTP were added at 10% of the concentration of the available dCTP.

Introduction: DNA is the blueprint of life and contains genetic information. The replication of DNA is semiconservative. During DNA replication, DNA polymerase enzyme molecules catalyze the synthesis of DNA. They add DNA nucleotides to an existing strand at 3′-OH in the 5ʹ-3ʹ direction with high fidelity and proofread it. The nucleotides enter the DNA replication reaction as deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate.

C.

Summary Introduction

To explain: What would happen if dideoxycytosine monophosphate (ddCMP) were added to a DNA replication reaction?

Introduction: DNA is the blueprint of life and contains genetic information. The replication of DNA is semiconservative. During DNA replication, DNA polymerase enzyme molecules catalyze the synthesis of DNA. They add DNA nucleotides to an existing strand at 3′-OH in the 5ʹ-3ʹ direction with high fidelity and proofread it. The nucleotides enter the DNA replication reaction as deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Chemical process in which one or more monomers combine to produce a very large chain-like molecule called a polymer. The functional groups present on the monomers and their steric effects are responsible for polymerization through a sequence of reactions that vary in complexity. There exists a stable covalent chemical bond between monomers that sets apart polymerization from other processes.

Chapter 6, Problem 9Q

A.

Summary Introduction

To explain: What would happen if dideoxycytosine triphosphate (ddCTP) were added in excess over the concentration of available normal deoxycytosine triphosphate (dCTP) in a DNA replication reaction.

Introduction: DNA is the blueprint of life and contains genetic information. The replication of DNA is semiconservative. During DNA replication, DNA polymerase enzyme molecules catalyze the synthesis of DNA. They add DNA nucleotides to an existing strand at 3′-OH in the 5ʹ-3ʹ direction with high fidelity and proofread it. The nucleotides enter the DNA replication reaction as deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate.

B.

Summary Introduction

To explain: What would happen if ddCTP were added at 10% of the concentration of the available dCTP.

Introduction: DNA is the blueprint of life and contains genetic information. The replication of DNA is semiconservative. During DNA replication, DNA polymerase enzyme molecules catalyze the synthesis of DNA. They add DNA nucleotides to an existing strand at 3′-OH in the 5ʹ-3ʹ direction with high fidelity and proofread it. The nucleotides enter the DNA replication reaction as deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate.

C.

Summary Introduction

To explain: What would happen if dideoxycytosine monophosphate (ddCMP) were added to a DNA replication reaction?

Introduction: DNA is the blueprint of life and contains genetic information. The replication of DNA is semiconservative. During DNA replication, DNA polymerase enzyme molecules catalyze the synthesis of DNA. They add DNA nucleotides to an existing strand at 3′-OH in the 5ʹ-3ʹ direction with high fidelity and proofread it. The nucleotides enter the DNA replication reaction as deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 6, Problem 9Q

A.

Summary Introduction

To explain: What would happen if dideoxycytosine triphosphate (ddCTP) were added in excess over the concentration of available normal deoxycytosine triphosphate (dCTP) in a DNA replication reaction.

Introduction: DNA is the blueprint of life and contains genetic information. The replication of DNA is semiconservative. During DNA replication, DNA polymerase enzyme molecules catalyze the synthesis of DNA. They add DNA nucleotides to an existing strand at 3′-OH in the 5ʹ-3ʹ direction with high fidelity and proofread it. The nucleotides enter the DNA replication reaction as deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate.

B.

Summary Introduction

To explain: What would happen if ddCTP were added at 10% of the concentration of the available dCTP.

Introduction: DNA is the blueprint of life and contains genetic information. The replication of DNA is semiconservative. During DNA replication, DNA polymerase enzyme molecules catalyze the synthesis of DNA. They add DNA nucleotides to an existing strand at 3′-OH in the 5ʹ-3ʹ direction with high fidelity and proofread it. The nucleotides enter the DNA replication reaction as deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate.

C.

Summary Introduction

To explain: What would happen if dideoxycytosine monophosphate (ddCMP) were added to a DNA replication reaction?

Introduction: DNA is the blueprint of life and contains genetic information. The replication of DNA is semiconservative. During DNA replication, DNA polymerase enzyme molecules catalyze the synthesis of DNA. They add DNA nucleotides to an existing strand at 3′-OH in the 5ʹ-3ʹ direction with high fidelity and proofread it. The nucleotides enter the DNA replication reaction as deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate.

Answer 6

Chapter 6, Problem 9Q

A.

Summary Introduction

To explain: What would happen if dideoxycytosine triphosphate (ddCTP) were added in excess over the concentration of available normal deoxycytosine triphosphate (dCTP) in a DNA replication reaction.

Introduction: DNA is the blueprint of life and contains genetic information. The replication of DNA is semiconservative. During DNA replication, DNA polymerase enzyme molecules catalyze the synthesis of DNA. They add DNA nucleotides to an existing strand at 3′-OH in the 5ʹ-3ʹ direction with high fidelity and proofread it. The nucleotides enter the DNA replication reaction as deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate.

Answer 7

Chapter 6, Problem 9Q

A.

Summary Introduction

To explain: What would happen if dideoxycytosine triphosphate (ddCTP) were added in excess over the concentration of available normal deoxycytosine triphosphate (dCTP) in a DNA replication reaction.

Introduction: DNA is the blueprint of life and contains genetic information. The replication of DNA is semiconservative. During DNA replication, DNA polymerase enzyme molecules catalyze the synthesis of DNA. They add DNA nucleotides to an existing strand at 3′-OH in the 5ʹ-3ʹ direction with high fidelity and proofread it. The nucleotides enter the DNA replication reaction as deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate.

Answer 8

B.

Summary Introduction

To explain: What would happen if ddCTP were added at 10% of the concentration of the available dCTP.

Introduction: DNA is the blueprint of life and contains genetic information. The replication of DNA is semiconservative. During DNA replication, DNA polymerase enzyme molecules catalyze the synthesis of DNA. They add DNA nucleotides to an existing strand at 3′-OH in the 5ʹ-3ʹ direction with high fidelity and proofread it. The nucleotides enter the DNA replication reaction as deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate.

Answer 9

B.

Summary Introduction

To explain: What would happen if ddCTP were added at 10% of the concentration of the available dCTP.

Introduction: DNA is the blueprint of life and contains genetic information. The replication of DNA is semiconservative. During DNA replication, DNA polymerase enzyme molecules catalyze the synthesis of DNA. They add DNA nucleotides to an existing strand at 3′-OH in the 5ʹ-3ʹ direction with high fidelity and proofread it. The nucleotides enter the DNA replication reaction as deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate.

Answer 10

C.

Summary Introduction

To explain: What would happen if dideoxycytosine monophosphate (ddCMP) were added to a DNA replication reaction?

Introduction: DNA is the blueprint of life and contains genetic information. The replication of DNA is semiconservative. During DNA replication, DNA polymerase enzyme molecules catalyze the synthesis of DNA. They add DNA nucleotides to an existing strand at 3′-OH in the 5ʹ-3ʹ direction with high fidelity and proofread it. The nucleotides enter the DNA replication reaction as deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate.

Answer 11

C.

Summary Introduction

To explain: What would happen if dideoxycytosine monophosphate (ddCMP) were added to a DNA replication reaction?

Introduction: DNA is the blueprint of life and contains genetic information. The replication of DNA is semiconservative. During DNA replication, DNA polymerase enzyme molecules catalyze the synthesis of DNA. They add DNA nucleotides to an existing strand at 3′-OH in the 5ʹ-3ʹ direction with high fidelity and proofread it. The nucleotides enter the DNA replication reaction as deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate.

Answer 12

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 13

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 14

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 15

Ch. 6 - Prob. 1Q Ch. 6 - Prob. 2Q Ch. 6 - Prob. 3Q Ch. 6 - Prob. 4Q Ch. 6 - Prob. 5Q Ch. 6 - Prob. 6Q Ch. 6 - Prob. 7Q Ch. 6 - Prob. 8Q Ch. 6 - Prob. 9Q Ch. 6 - Prob. 10Q

Concept explainers

Videos

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 6 Solutions