Essentials of Statistics (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134687155
Author: Triola
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 6, Problem 9CQQ
In Exercises 6–10, assume that women have diastolic blood pressure measures that are
9. Diastolic Blood Pressure If 16 women are randomly selected, find the
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Throughout, A, B, (An, n≥ 1), and (Bn, n≥ 1) are subsets of 2.
1. Show that
AAB (ANB) U (BA) = (AUB) (AB),
Α' Δ Β = Α Δ Β,
{A₁ U A2} A {B₁ U B2) C (A1 A B₁}U{A2 A B2).
16. Show that, if X and Y are independent random variables, such that E|X|< ∞,
and B is an arbitrary Borel set, then
EXI{Y B} = EX P(YE B).
Proposition 1.1 Suppose that X1, X2,... are random variables. The following
quantities are random variables:
(a) max{X1, X2) and min(X1, X2);
(b) sup, Xn and inf, Xn;
(c) lim sup∞ X
and lim inf∞ Xn-
(d) If Xn(w) converges for (almost) every w as n→ ∞, then lim-
random variable.
→ Xn is a
Chapter 6 Solutions
Essentials of Statistics (6th Edition)
Ch. 6.1 - Normal Distribution Whats wrong with the following...Ch. 6.1 - Normal Distribution A normal distribution is...Ch. 6.1 - Standard Normal Distribution Identify the two...Ch. 6.1 - Notation What does the notation z indicate?Ch. 6.1 - Continuous Uniform Distribution. In Exercises 58,...Ch. 6.1 - Continuous Uniform Distribution. In Exercises 58,...Ch. 6.1 - Continuous Uniform Distribution. In Exercises 58,...Ch. 6.1 - Continuous Uniform Distribution. In Exercises 58,...Ch. 6.1 - Standard Normal Distribution. In Exercises 912,...Ch. 6.1 - Standard Normal Distribution. In Exercises 912,...
Ch. 6.1 - Standard Normal Distribution. In Exercises 912,...Ch. 6.1 - Standard Normal Distribution. In Exercises 912,...Ch. 6.1 - Standard Normal Distribution. In Exercises 1316,...Ch. 6.1 - Standard Normal Distribution. In Exercises 1316,...Ch. 6.1 - Standard Normal Distribution. In Exercises 1316,...Ch. 6.1 - Standard Normal Distribution. In Exercises 1316,...Ch. 6.1 - Standard Normal Distribution. In Exercises 1736,...Ch. 6.1 - Standard Normal Distribution. In Exercises 1736,...Ch. 6.1 - Standard Normal Distribution. In Exercises 1736,...Ch. 6.1 - Standard Normal Distribution. In Exercises 1736,...Ch. 6.1 - Standard Normal Distribution. In Exercises 1736,...Ch. 6.1 - Standard Normal Distribution. In Exercises 1736,...Ch. 6.1 - Standard Normal Distribution. In Exercises 1736,...Ch. 6.1 - Standard Normal Distribution. In Exercises 1736,...Ch. 6.1 - Standard Normal Distribution. In Exercises 1736,...Ch. 6.1 - Standard Normal Distribution. In Exercises 1736,...Ch. 6.1 - Standard Normal Distribution. In Exercises 1736,...Ch. 6.1 - Standard Normal Distribution. In Exercises 1736,...Ch. 6.1 - Standard Normal Distribution. In Exercises 1736,...Ch. 6.1 - Standard Normal Distribution. In Exercises 1736,...Ch. 6.1 - Standard Normal Distribution. In Exercises 1736,...Ch. 6.1 - Standard Normal Distribution. In Exercises 1736,...Ch. 6.1 - Standard Normal Distribution. In Exercises 1736,...Ch. 6.1 - Standard Normal Distribution. In Exercises 1736,...Ch. 6.1 - Standard Normal Distribution. In Exercises 1736,...Ch. 6.1 - Standard Normal Distribution. In Exercises 1736,...Ch. 6.1 - Finding Bone Density Scores. In Exercises 3740...Ch. 6.1 - Finding Bone Density Scores. In Exercises 3740...Ch. 6.1 - Finding Bone Density Scores. In Exercises 3740...Ch. 6.1 - Finding Bone Density Scores. In Exercises 3740...Ch. 6.1 - Critical Values. In Exercises 4144, find the...Ch. 6.1 - Critical Values. In Exercises 4144, find the...Ch. 6.1 - Critical Values. In Exercises 4144, find the...Ch. 6.1 - Critical Values. In Exercises 4144, find the...Ch. 6.1 - Basis for the Range Rule of Thumb and the...Ch. 6.1 - Basis for the Range Rule of Thumb and the...Ch. 6.1 - Basis for the Range Rule of Thumb and the...Ch. 6.1 - Basis for the Range Rule of Thumb and the...Ch. 6.1 - Significance For bone density scores that are...Ch. 6.1 - Distributions In a continuous uniform...Ch. 6.2 - Birth Weights Based on Data Set 4 Births in...Ch. 6.2 - Birth Weights Based on Data Set 4 Births in...Ch. 6.2 - Normal Distributions What is the difference...Ch. 6.2 - Random Digits Computers are commonly used to...Ch. 6.2 - IQ Scores. In Exercises 58, find the area of the...Ch. 6.2 - IQ Scores. In Exercises 58, find the area of the...Ch. 6.2 - IQ Scores. In Exercises 58, find the area of the...Ch. 6.2 - IQ Scores. In Exercises 58, find the area of the...Ch. 6.2 - IQ Scores. In Exercises 912, find the indicated IQ...Ch. 6.2 - IQ Scores. In Exercises 912, find the indicated IQ...Ch. 6.2 - IQ Scores. In Exercises 912, find the indicated IQ...Ch. 6.2 - IQ Scores. In Exercises 912, find the indicated IQ...Ch. 6.2 - Seat Designs. In Exercises 1320, use the data in...Ch. 6.2 - Seat Designs. In Exercises 1320, use the data in...Ch. 6.2 - Seat Designs. In Exercises 1320, use the data in...Ch. 6.2 - Seat Designs. In Exercises 1320, use the data in...Ch. 6.2 - Seat Designs. In Exercises 1320, use the data in...Ch. 6.2 - Seat Designs. In Exercises 1320, use the data in...Ch. 6.2 - Seat Designs. In Exercises 1320, use the data in...Ch. 6.2 - Seat Designs. In Exercises 1320, use the data in...Ch. 6.2 - In Exercises 2124, use these parameters (based on...Ch. 6.2 - In Exercises 2124, use these parameters (based on...Ch. 6.2 - In Exercises 2124, use these parameters (based on...Ch. 6.2 - In Exercises 2124, use these parameters (based on...Ch. 6.2 - Eye Contact In a study of facial behavior, people...Ch. 6.2 - Designing a Work Station A common design...Ch. 6.2 - Jet Ejection Seats The U.S. Air Force once used...Ch. 6.2 - Quarters After 1964, quarters were manufactured so...Ch. 6.2 - Low Birth Weight The University of Maryland...Ch. 6.2 - Body Temperatures Based on the sample results in...Ch. 6.2 - Durations of Pregnancies The lengths of...Ch. 6.2 - Water Taxi Safety When a water taxi sank in...Ch. 6.2 - Curving Test Scores A professor gives a test and...Ch. 6.2 - Outliers For the purposes of constructing modified...Ch. 6.3 - Births There are about 11,000 births each day in...Ch. 6.3 - Sampling with Replacement The Orangetown Medical...Ch. 6.3 - Unbiased Estimators Data Set 4 Births in Appendix...Ch. 6.3 - Sampling Distribution Data Set 4 Births in...Ch. 6.3 - Good Sample? A geneticist is investigating the...Ch. 6.3 - College Presidents There are about 4200 college...Ch. 6.3 - In Exercises 710, use the same population of {4,...Ch. 6.3 - In Exercises 710, use the same population of {4,...Ch. 6.3 - In Exercises 710, use the same population of {4,...Ch. 6.3 - In Exercises 710, use the same population of {4,...Ch. 6.3 - In Exercises 1114, use the population of {34, 36,...Ch. 6.3 - In Exercises 1114, use the population of {34, 36,...Ch. 6.3 - In Exercises 1114, use the population of {34, 36,...Ch. 6.3 - In Exercises 1114, use the population of {34, 36,...Ch. 6.3 - Births: Sampling Distribution of Sample Proportion...Ch. 6.3 - Births: Sampling Distribution of Sample Proportion...Ch. 6.3 - SAT and ACT Tests Because they enable efficient...Ch. 6.3 - Hybridization A hybridization experiment begins...Ch. 6.3 - Using a Formula to Describe a Sampling...Ch. 6.3 - Mean Absolute Deviation Is the mean absolute...Ch. 6.4 - Requirements A researcher collects a simple random...Ch. 6.4 - Small Sample Weights of golden retriever dogs are...Ch. 6.4 - Notation In general, what do the symbols x and x...Ch. 6.4 - Annual Incomes Annual incomes are known to have a...Ch. 6.4 - Using the Central Limit Theorem. In Exercises 58,...Ch. 6.4 - Using the Central Limit Theorem. In Exercises 58,...Ch. 6.4 - Using the Central Limit Theorem. In Exercises 58,...Ch. 6.4 - Using the Central Limit Theorem. In Exercises 58,...Ch. 6.4 - Elevator Safety Example 2 referred to an elevator...Ch. 6.4 - Elevator Safety Exercise 9 uses = 189 lb, which...Ch. 6.4 - Mensa Membership in Mensa requires a score in the...Ch. 6.4 - Designing Manholes According to the website...Ch. 6.4 - Water Taxi Safety Passengers died when a water...Ch. 6.4 - Vending Machines Quarters are now manufactured so...Ch. 6.4 - Southwest Airlines Seats Southwest Airlines...Ch. 6.4 - Coke Cans Assume that cans of Coke are filled so...Ch. 6.4 - Redesign of Ejection Seats When women were finally...Ch. 6.4 - Loading a Tour Boat The Ethan Allen tour boat...Ch. 6.4 - Doorway Height The Boeing 757-200 ER airliner...Ch. 6.4 - Loading Aircraft Before every flight, the pilot...Ch. 6.4 - Correcting for a Finite Population In a study of...Ch. 6.5 - Normal Quantile Plot Data Set 1 Body Data in...Ch. 6.5 - Normal Quantile Plot After constructing a...Ch. 6.5 - Small Sample Data set 29 Coin Weights in Appendix...Ch. 6.5 - Assessing Normality The accompanying histogram is...Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 5BSCCh. 6.5 - Prob. 6BSCCh. 6.5 - Prob. 7BSCCh. 6.5 - Interpreting Normal Quantile Plots. In Exercises...Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 9BSCCh. 6.5 - Constructing Normal Quantile Plots. In Exercises...Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 18BSCCh. 6.5 - Constructing Normal Quantile Plots. In Exercises...Ch. 6.5 - Constructing Normal Quantile Plots. In Exercises...Ch. 6.5 - Transformations The heights (in inches) of men...Ch. 6.5 - Lognormal Distribution The following are the...Ch. 6.6 - Continuity Correction In testing the assumption...Ch. 6.6 - Checking Requirements Common tests such as the...Ch. 6.6 - Notation Common tests such as the SAT, ACT, LSAT,...Ch. 6.6 - Distribution of Proportions Each week, Nielsen...Ch. 6.6 - Using Normal Approximation. In Exercises 58, do...Ch. 6.6 - Using Normal Approximation. In Exercises 58, do...Ch. 6.6 - Using Normal Approximation. In Exercises 58, do...Ch. 6.6 - Using Normal Approximation. In Exercises 58, do...Ch. 6.6 - Car Colors. In Exercises 912, assume that 100 cars...Ch. 6.6 - Car Colors. In Exercises 912, assume that 100 cars...Ch. 6.6 - Car Colors. In Exercises 912, assume that 100 cars...Ch. 6.6 - Car Colors. In Exercises 912, assume that 100 cars...Ch. 6.6 - Tennis Replay In the year that this exercise was...Ch. 6.6 - Tennis Replay Repeat the preceding exercise after...Ch. 6.6 - Smartphones Based on an LG smartphone survey,...Ch. 6.6 - Eye Color Based on a study by Dr. P. Sorita at...Ch. 6.6 - Mendelian Genetics When Mendel conducted his...Ch. 6.6 - Sleepwalking Assume that 29.2% of people have...Ch. 6.6 - Voters Lying? In a survey of 1002 people, 701 said...Ch. 6.6 - Cell Phones and Brain Cancer In a study of 420,095...Ch. 6.6 - Births The probability of a baby being born a boy...Ch. 6.6 - Overbooking a Boeing 767-300 A Boeing 767-300...Ch. 6 - Bone Density Test. In Exercises 14, assume that...Ch. 6 - Bone Density Test. In Exercises 14, assume that...Ch. 6 - Bone Density Test. In Exercises 14, assume that...Ch. 6 - Bone Density Test. In Exercises 14, assume that...Ch. 6 - Notation a. Identify the values of and for the...Ch. 6 - In Exercises 610, assume that women have diastolic...Ch. 6 - In Exercises 610, assume that women have diastolic...Ch. 6 - In Exercises 610, assume that women have diastolic...Ch. 6 - In Exercises 610, assume that women have diastolic...Ch. 6 - In Exercises 610, assume that women have diastolic...Ch. 6 - Bone Density Test A bone mineral density test is...Ch. 6 - Biometric Security In designing a security system...Ch. 6 - Biometric Security Standing eye heights of men are...Ch. 6 - Sampling Distributions Scores on the Gilliam...Ch. 6 - Unbiased Estimators a. What is an unbiased...Ch. 6 - Disney Monorail The Mark VI monorail used at...Ch. 6 - Disney Monorail Consider the same Mark VI monorail...Ch. 6 - Assessing Normality Listed below are the recent...Ch. 6 - Hybridization Experiment In one of Mendels...Ch. 6 - Tall Clubs The social organization Tall Clubs...Ch. 6 - In Exercises 13, use the following recent annual...Ch. 6 - In Exercises 13, use the following recent annual...Ch. 6 - In Exercises 13, use the following recent annual...Ch. 6 - Blue Eyes Assume that 35% of us have blue eyes...Ch. 6 - Foot Lengths of Women Assume that foot lengths of...Ch. 6 - Assessing Normality It is often necessary to...
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- Exercise 4.2 Prove that, if A and B are independent, then so are A and B, Ac and B, and A and B.arrow_forward8. Show that, if {Xn, n ≥ 1) are independent random variables, then sup X A) < ∞ for some A.arrow_forward8- 6. Show that, for any random variable, X, and a > 0, 8 心 P(xarrow_forward15. This problem extends Problem 20.6. Let X, Y be random variables with finite mean. Show that 00 (P(X ≤ x ≤ Y) - P(X ≤ x ≤ X))dx = E Y — E X.arrow_forward(b) Define a simple random variable. Provide an example.arrow_forward17. (a) Define the distribution of a random variable X. (b) Define the distribution function of a random variable X. (c) State the properties of a distribution function. (d) Explain the difference between the distribution and the distribution function of X.arrow_forward16. (a) Show that IA(w) is a random variable if and only if A E Farrow_forward15. Let 2 {1, 2,..., 6} and Fo({1, 2, 3, 4), (3, 4, 5, 6}). (a) Is the function X (w) = 21(3, 4) (w)+711.2,5,6) (w) a random variable? Explain. (b) Provide a function from 2 to R that is not a random variable with respect to (N, F). (c) Write the distribution of X. (d) Write and plot the distribution function of X.arrow_forward20. Define the o-field R2. Explain its relation to the o-field R.arrow_forward7. Show that An → A as n→∞ I{An} - → I{A} as n→ ∞.arrow_forward7. (a) Show that if A,, is an increasing sequence of measurable sets with limit A = Un An, then P(A) is an increasing sequence converging to P(A). (b) Repeat the same for a decreasing sequence. (c) Show that the following inequalities hold: P (lim inf An) lim inf P(A) ≤ lim sup P(A) ≤ P(lim sup A). (d) Using the above inequalities, show that if A, A, then P(A) + P(A).arrow_forward19. (a) Define the joint distribution and joint distribution function of a bivariate ran- dom variable. (b) Define its marginal distributions and marginal distribution functions. (c) Explain how to compute the marginal distribution functions from the joint distribution function.arrow_forwardarrow_back_iosSEE MORE QUESTIONSarrow_forward_ios
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