The Solar System
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337672252
Author: The Solar System
Publisher: Cengage
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Chapter 6, Problem 8LL
To determine
The reason for false color appearing in telescope. The correct color if it is not falsely colored.
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Students have asked these similar questions
You record the spectrum of a distant star using a telescope on the ground on Earth. Upon
analysing the spectrum, you discover absorption lines spaced at intervals typical of oxygen
atoms. Which of the following are possible interpretations of this evidence? Select all that
apply.
The width of the spectral lines gives the diameter of the star
The star is likely orbited by habitable planets with breathable atmospheres.
The height of the spectral lines above the star's general blackbody spectral curve tells us how much
oxygen is in the star
The atmosphere of Earth contains oxygen
The red or blueshift of the set of lines can tell us the speed of the star's motion toward or away from us
Two identical stars are moving in a circular orbit around one another, with an orbital separation of 2 AU. The system lies 200 light years from Earth. If we happen to view the orbit head-on, how large (diameter) a telescope would we need to resolve the stars at visible wavelengths?
You are the leader of the international Event Horizon Telescope, a collaboration of radio
astronomers who want to take a picture of the black hole at the center of the Milky Way (Sag. A*).
That black hole has a mass of about 4.1 million solar masses and is about 8 kpc away. If you are
observing with a radio wavelength of about 1 mm, what effective diameter of your radio
interferometric array is needed in order to just resolve the diameter of the Sag. A* black hole event
horizon. (Assume the black hole is non-spinning, so its diameter is twice the event horizon radius.)
Express your answer as a multiple of the Earth's radius.
[Hint: you will need to recall and combine three formulas introduced throughout this course, including
one about how big a black hole is, one about the criterion for resolving objects, and another that relates
distance, sizes, and angles.]
There really is an Event Horizon Telescope, and they are responsible for the first image of a black hole in
the galaxy M87…
Chapter 6 Solutions
The Solar System
Ch. 6 - Prob. 1RQCh. 6 - Prob. 2RQCh. 6 - Prob. 3RQCh. 6 - Prob. 4RQCh. 6 - Does red light have a higher or lower energy than...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6RQCh. 6 - Prob. 7RQCh. 6 - Prob. 8RQCh. 6 - Prob. 9RQCh. 6 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 6 - Prob. 11RQCh. 6 - Prob. 12RQCh. 6 - Prob. 13RQCh. 6 - Prob. 14RQCh. 6 - Prob. 15RQCh. 6 - Prob. 16RQCh. 6 - Prob. 17RQCh. 6 - Prob. 18RQCh. 6 - Prob. 19RQCh. 6 - Prob. 20RQCh. 6 - Prob. 21RQCh. 6 - Prob. 22RQCh. 6 - Prob. 23RQCh. 6 - Prob. 24RQCh. 6 - Prob. 1PCh. 6 - Prob. 2PCh. 6 - What is the frequency and wavelength of an FM...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4PCh. 6 - Prob. 5PCh. 6 - Prob. 6PCh. 6 - Prob. 7PCh. 6 - Prob. 8PCh. 6 - Prob. 9PCh. 6 - Prob. 10PCh. 6 - Prob. 11PCh. 6 - Prob. 12PCh. 6 - Prob. 13PCh. 6 - Prob. 14PCh. 6 - Prob. 15PCh. 6 - Prob. 1SPCh. 6 - Prob. 2SPCh. 6 - Prob. 2LLCh. 6 - Prob. 3LLCh. 6 - Prob. 4LLCh. 6 - Prob. 5LLCh. 6 - Prob. 6LLCh. 6 - Prob. 7LLCh. 6 - Prob. 8LL
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- What diameter telescope is needed to resolve the separation between an Earth-like planet and its star at 550 nm if the linear separation between them is 1 AU and the star system is 4 pc from Earth? (Give your answer in m.) marrow_forwardQ / which type of spectral line broadening is less important compared to other typearrow_forwardCas A SNR North Lobe Chandra ACIS image (M. Stage) region of spectrum-> 104 km/s (be sure to convert your answer to kilometers!) (Enter a positive value--if you get a negative answer ignore the minus sign.) 1000 100 Combine counts / Ang./ (0.964324 sq. arcsec) 10 0.1 Cas A Ms Spectrum from 4362.5 4458.5, region size 0.964324 sq. arcsec Mapangh 5 Silicon line 10 20 Wavelength (Angstroms) The speed of the material ejected in a supernova can be measured by using the Doppler shift of the X-ray emission lines in its spectrum. The images above show real X ray data of the Cassiopeia A supernova remnant and a spectrum extracted from that data--you can see several emission lines including the silicon line near 6.6 angstroms (0.66 nm). If the emission line created by silicon normally has a wavelength of 0.6648 nm (nanometers), but is measured in the spectrum to have a wavelength of 0.6611 nm, how fast is the gas moving?arrow_forward
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