The marginal valuation of the good, establish the consumer surplus and derive the demand curve. Concept Introduction: Consumer Surplus – The excess of consumers’ willingness to pay over what they actually pay (the ability to pay) for a good or service relative to the market price is the economic measure of consumer benefit known as the consumer surplus. Law of demand – The law states that as the price of a commodity falls its quantity demanded increases and vice versa, assuming all other variables to be constant. Linear Demand Equation – It expresses the quantity demanded as a function of price in the form, Qd= b + mp where b is the intercept and the slope m is constant. In other words, change in Qd with a one unit change in price is constant for a linear demand function. Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility – The law states that we consume more and more of a commodity, keeping the consumption of all other variables constant, the utility derived from the consumption of every additional unit diminishes. The marginal utility thus diminishes.

Question

Richard has just opened a new restaurant. Not being good at deserts, he has contracted with Carla to provide pies. Carla’s costs are $10 per pie, and she sells the pies to Richard for $25 each. Richard resells them for $50, and he incurs no costs other than the $25 he pays Carla. Assume Carla’s costs go up to $30 per pie. If courts always award expectation damages, which of the following statements is most likely to be true?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 6, Problem 7P

To determine

The marginal valuation of the good, establish the consumer surplus and derive the demand curve.

Concept Introduction:

Consumer Surplus – The excess of consumers’ willingness to pay over what they actually pay (the ability to pay) for a good or service relative to the market price is the economic measure of consumer benefit known as the consumer surplus.

Law of demand – The law states that as the price of a commodity falls its quantity demanded increases and vice versa, assuming all other variables to be constant.

Linear Demand Equation – It expresses the quantity demanded as a function of price in the form, Qd= b + mp where b is the intercept and the slope m is constant. In other words, change in Qd with a one unit change in price is constant for a linear demand function.

Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility – The law states that we consume more and more of a commodity, keeping the consumption of all other variables constant, the utility derived from the consumption of every additional unit diminishes. The marginal utility thus diminishes.

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