Horizons: Exploring the Universe (MindTap Course List)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781305960961
Author: Michael A. Seeds, Dana Backman
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 6, Problem 6RQ
To determine
Why do different atoms have different lines in their spectra?
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How can elements with low atomic numbers have so many spectral lines?
In a sample that contains hydrogen, among other things, four spectral lines are
found in the infrared with wavelengths 7460 nm, 4654 nm, 4103 nm, and 3741 nm. Which
one does not belong to a hydrogen spectral series?
Is a spectral line with wavelength 656 nm seen in the absorption spectrum of hydrogen atoms? Why or why not?
Chapter 6 Solutions
Horizons: Exploring the Universe (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 6 - Prob. 1RQCh. 6 - Prob. 2RQCh. 6 - Prob. 3RQCh. 6 - Prob. 4RQCh. 6 - Prob. 5RQCh. 6 - Prob. 6RQCh. 6 - Prob. 7RQCh. 6 - Prob. 8RQCh. 6 - Prob. 9RQCh. 6 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 6 - Prob. 11RQCh. 6 - How Do We Know? How is the world you see around...Ch. 6 - Prob. 1DQCh. 6 - Prob. 2DQCh. 6 - Prob. 1PCh. 6 - Prob. 2PCh. 6 - Prob. 3PCh. 6 - Prob. 4PCh. 6 - If one star has a temperature of 6000 K and...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6PCh. 6 - Prob. 7PCh. 6 - Prob. 8PCh. 6 - Prob. 1LTLCh. 6 - Prob. 2LTLCh. 6 - Prob. 3LTLCh. 6 - Prob. 4LTL
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- Which of the following are not allowed? State which rule is violated for any that are not allowed. (a) 1p3(b) 2p8(c) 3g11(d) 4f2arrow_forwardHow might the energy levels of an atom be measured directly— that is, without recourse to analysis of spectra?arrow_forwardFrom the data shown in the image, the value of Oc is: 1₂ 0. no Ta n₁ = 1.49 11₂ 30⁰ 69 72 75.11 70.43 Not from the abovearrow_forward
- How can you use the emission spectrum of an element to identify it?arrow_forwardWhy is it impossible for a gas composed of atoms that all have their electrons in the ground state to produce an emission line?arrow_forwardWhy does a sample such as hydrogen have 4 discrete lines of color instead of a blurry, continuous spectrum?arrow_forward
- Calculate the shortest wavelength in the Balmer series of hydrogen atom. In which region (infra-red, visible, ultraviolet) of hydrogen spectrum does this wavelength lie?arrow_forwardWhat are the characteristics of the electron spectra of atoms and molecules?arrow_forwardAn atom has exactly two lines in its absorption spectrum. How many energy levels does it have? How many lines are in its emission spectrum?arrow_forward
- When a hydrogen atom is in its third excited state, what are the shortest and longest wavelengths of the photons it can emit?arrow_forwardWhat can be said about the relative temperatures of whitish-yellow, reddish, and bluish stars? Explain.arrow_forwardThe energy levels for a Bohr atom are shown below. Use this diagram to solve problems 7 and 8. 0 eV -2.5 eV -4.0 eV -7.0 eV -12.5 eV 7. What amount of energy is needed for an electron to jump from n = 1 to n = 4? 8. What is the wavelength of the photon needed to make this happen? Is it emission or absorption?arrow_forward
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