Horizons: Exploring the Universe (MindTap Course List)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781305960961
Author: Michael A. Seeds, Dana Backman
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 6, Problem 3P
To determine
The temperature of the star's surface.
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Chapter 6 Solutions
Horizons: Exploring the Universe (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 6 - Prob. 1RQCh. 6 - Prob. 2RQCh. 6 - Prob. 3RQCh. 6 - Prob. 4RQCh. 6 - Prob. 5RQCh. 6 - Prob. 6RQCh. 6 - Prob. 7RQCh. 6 - Prob. 8RQCh. 6 - Prob. 9RQCh. 6 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 6 - Prob. 11RQCh. 6 - How Do We Know? How is the world you see around...Ch. 6 - Prob. 1DQCh. 6 - Prob. 2DQCh. 6 - Prob. 1PCh. 6 - Prob. 2PCh. 6 - Prob. 3PCh. 6 - Prob. 4PCh. 6 - If one star has a temperature of 6000 K and...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6PCh. 6 - Prob. 7PCh. 6 - Prob. 8PCh. 6 - Prob. 1LTLCh. 6 - Prob. 2LTLCh. 6 - Prob. 3LTLCh. 6 - Prob. 4LTL
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- A star such as our Sun will eventually evolve to a “red giant” star and then to a “whitedwarf” star. A typical white dwarf is approximately the size of Earth, and its surfacetemperature is about 2.5×103 K. A typical red giant has a surface temperature of 3.0×104K and a radius ~100,000 times larger than that of a white dwarf.a) What is the average radiated power per unit area by each of these types of stars?b) What is the ratio of total power radiated from the white dwarf over the power of thered giant? assume that both stars have emission e = 1arrow_forwardProxima Centauri, the nearest star to our Sun, has a surface temperature of 2,768.85 °C. What is its total intensity emitted? O 4.3 MW per square meter. O 4.9 MW per square meter. O 5.2 MW per square meter. O 5.7 MW per square meter. O 6.4 MW per square meter.arrow_forwardThe sun can be treated as a blackbody at an effective surface temperature of 10,400 R. Determine the rate at which infrared radiation energy (l = 0.762100 mm) is emitted by the sun, in Btu/h·ft2.arrow_forward
- B2. A spherical star is detected by an astronaut in a spacecraft at a distance z of 1.5×10¹2 kilometers. The star can be regarded as a blackbody with a temperature of 11,300 K. The radius r of the star is 3.5×106 kilometers. (a) Calculate the radiant exitance and the radiant intensity of the star. (b) Calculate the irradiance that can be detected by the astronaut. (c) The photodetector used by the astronaut in the spacecraft has a responsivity of 120 kV/W and an photosensitive area of 0.5 mm². Calculate the output voltage of the detector in the detection of the star. CAMINS +II+ Figure B2arrow_forwardA star has a power output of 2.5 x 1026 W and a radius of 8.92 x 10³ m. Calculate the surface temperature of the star.arrow_forwardThe sun has a radius of 6.959 × 108 m and a surface temperature of 5.81 x 10° K. When the sun radiates at a rate of 3.91 x 1026 W and is a perfect emitter. What is the rate of energy emitted per square meter? Stefan-Boltzmann constant is 5.67 x 10-8 J/s-m2 K4 a) 5.6 x 107 W/m2 b) 12.8 x 107 W/m2 c) 6.4 x 107 W/m2 25.6 x 107 W/m2 5.6 x 1017 W/m2arrow_forward
- i need the answer quicklyarrow_forwardA star has a surface temperature of 6400 K. The intensity of a sunspot is found to be 1/3 the intensity of the surrounding surface. What is the temperature of this sunspot?arrow_forwardItem 4 The solar corona is a very hot atmosphere surrounding the visible surface of the sun. X-ray emissions from the corona show that its temperature is about 2 x 10"K The gas pressure in the corona is about 0.03 Paarrow_forward
- The surface temperature of a star is about 10,000 K. Use this to calculate the total energy radiated by the star per second. (You may use that the radius of the star is 2.5 times that of the Sun.)arrow_forwardWhat is the surface temperature of a star that has a radius of 7.00 x 108 m and emits power at a rate of 5.00 x 1026 watts? Assume that the star is an ideal blackbody and that the temperature of the surrounding region of outer space is 0.000 K. (Hint: σ = 5.67 x 10-8 watts/m2K4 ,and the surface area of a sphere is A = 4πR2.) a. 5,200 K b. 5430 K c. 5,050 K d. 5820 K e. 6,150 Karrow_forwardIf an incandescent light bulb has a luminosity L= 60W and a filament temperature of T= 2900K, what must be the surface area of its filament? If the filament consists of a cylindrical wire with diameter d= 4.6×10^−5m (as in a standard incandescent 60 watt, 120 voltbulb), what is the length of the wire?arrow_forward
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