FUNDAMENTALS OF THERMODYNAMICS
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781119634928
Author: Borgnakke
Publisher: WILEY
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You have an adiabatic steam turbine. The steam enters a 0.1m diameter pipe at 200 m/s and it at state
conditions of 773K and specific volume of 0.0482 m?/kg. When it exits the turbine as a saturated mixture
at 393K its specific volume is 0.665 m²/kg. Using the first law for control volumes, find the work output of
the turbine. You can neglect the change in KE and PE.
ii. Inside the cylinder-piston is water with at-200C. During isothermal process, 550 kJ of heat is transferred to the water. Due to this, some water evaporated. The change of entropy of water during this process.
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- ESL-2 150 grams of water at 20.0°C in a pan is places in an oven that is at a constant 100.0°C. a) Starting with AS-dQr/T, clearly explain all steps – evaluating the integral and finding the mumerical value - to find the total change in entropy for the original H20 to go from 20.0°C to become steam at 100.0°C. b) Starting with AS-dQr/T, clearly explain all steps- evaluating the integral and finding the numerid value to find the change in entropy for the oven interior for this entire process. c) Find the total change in entropy for the universe for this entire process. (Neglect the change due to the warming of the pan). Use this answer to explain whether this process is reversible or irreversible.arrow_forwardQ2/ Air is contained in an insulated, rigid volume at 20°C and 200 kPa. A paddle wheel, inserted in the volume, does 720 kJ of work on the air. If the volume is 2m3, calculate the entropy increase assuming constant specifi c heats.arrow_forwardA 2.5 kg copper block at 200 °C and 5 kg aluminum block at 20 °C come in thermal contact. Find the final temperature and the entropy generated. Consider both blocks together as your system and assume no heat loss to the surroundings.arrow_forward
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What is entropy? - Jeff Phillips; Author: TED-Ed;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YM-uykVfq_E;License: Standard youtube license