University Physics (14th Edition)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780133969290
Author: Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 6.47E
A small glider is placed against a compressed spring at the bottom of an air track that slopes upward at an angle of 40.0° above the horizontal. The glider has mass 0.0900 kg. The spring has k = 640 N/m and negligible mass. When the spring is released, the glider travels a maximum distance of 1.80 m along the air track before sliding back down. Before reaching this maximum distance, the glider loses contact with the spring. (a) What distance was the spring originally compressed? (b) When the glider has traveled along the air track 0.80 m from its initial position against the compressed spring, is it still in contact with the spring? What is the kinetic energy of the glider at this point?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
An M = 22.4 kg sled slides on a rough horizontal ground. The sled hits a spring when it is traveling with a horizontal velocity of vi = 12.3 m/s. The sled compresses the spring at a distance of x = 2.12 m before coming to rest. If the force constant of the spring is k = 550 N/m, find the effective coefficient of kinetic friction, μk, between the sled and the ground
A block falls from a table 6 m high. It lands on an ideal, massless, vertical spring with a force constant of 2.4 kN/m. The spring is initially 25 cm high, but it is compressed to a minimum height of 10 cm before the block is stopped. Find the mass of the block.
Physics students do an expriment to determine the coefficient of kinetic friction between a wooden object and the horizontal table it is on. This object has a mass of 1.6 kg. The students push it against a spring, which compresses the spring by 18cm. When released, the spring sends the object moving across the table and it stops 82 cm from where it was released. The spring constant is 200 N/m. Find the obeject-table coefficient of kinetic friction.
Chapter 6 Solutions
University Physics (14th Edition)
Ch. 6 - The sign of many physical quantities depends on...Ch. 6 - An elevator is hoisted by its cables at constant...Ch. 6 - A rope tied to a body is pulled, causing the body...Ch. 6 - If it takes total work W to give an object a speed...Ch. 6 - If there is a net nonzero force on a moving...Ch. 6 - In Example 5.5 (Section 5.1), how does the work...Ch. 6 - In the conical pendulum of Example 5.20 (Section...Ch. 6 - For the cases shown in Fig. Q6.8, the object is...Ch. 6 - A force F is in the x-direction and has a...Ch. 6 - Does a cars kinetic energy change more when the...
Ch. 6 - A falling brick has a mass of 1.5 kg and is moving...Ch. 6 - Can the total work done on an object during a...Ch. 6 - A net force acts on an object and accelerates it...Ch. 6 - A truck speeding down the highway has a lot of...Ch. 6 - You are holding a briefcase by the handle, with...Ch. 6 - When a book slides along a tabletop. the force of...Ch. 6 - Time yourself while running up a flight of steps,...Ch. 6 - Fractured Physics. Many terms from physics are...Ch. 6 - An advertisement for a portable electrical...Ch. 6 - A car speeds up while the engine delivers constant...Ch. 6 - Consider a graph of instantaneous power versus...Ch. 6 - A nonzero net force acts on an object. Is it...Ch. 6 - When a certain force is applied to an ideal...Ch. 6 - If work W is required to stretch a spring a...Ch. 6 - You push your physics book 1.50 m along a...Ch. 6 - Using a cable with a tension of 1350 N, a tow...Ch. 6 - A factory worker pushes a 30.0-kg crate a distance...Ch. 6 - Suppose the worker in Exercise 6.3 pushes downward...Ch. 6 - A 75.0-kg painter climbs a ladder that is 2.75 m...Ch. 6 - Two tugboats pull a disabled supertanker. Each tug...Ch. 6 - Two blocks are connected by a very light string...Ch. 6 - A loaded grocery cart is rolling across a parking...Ch. 6 - A 0.800-kg ball is tied to the end of a string...Ch. 6 - A 12.0-kg package in a mail-sorting room slides...Ch. 6 - A 128.0-N carton is pulled up a frictionless...Ch. 6 - A boxed 10.0-kg computer monitor is drugged by...Ch. 6 - A large crate sits on the floor of a warehouse....Ch. 6 - You apply a constant force F=(68.0N)i+(36.0N)j to...Ch. 6 - You are holding a briefcase by the handle, with...Ch. 6 - When a book slides along a tabletop, the force of...Ch. 6 - Time yourself while running up a flight of steps,...Ch. 6 - Fractured Physics. Many terms from physics are...Ch. 6 - Meteor Crater. About 50,000 years ago, a meteor...Ch. 6 - A 4.80-kg watermelon is dropped from rest from the...Ch. 6 - Use the work-energy theorem to solve each of these...Ch. 6 - Use the work-energy theorem to solve each of these...Ch. 6 - You are a member of an Alpine Rescue Team. You...Ch. 6 - You throw a 3.00-N rock vertically into the air...Ch. 6 - A sled with mass 12.00 kg moves in a straight line...Ch. 6 - A mass m slides down a smooth inclined plane from...Ch. 6 - A 12-pack of Omni-Cola (mass 4.30 kg) is initially...Ch. 6 - A soccer ball with mass 0.420 kg is initially...Ch. 6 - A little red wagon with mass 7.00 kg moves in a...Ch. 6 - A block of ice with mass 2.00 kg slides 1.35 m...Ch. 6 - Stopping Distance. A car is traveling on a level...Ch. 6 - A 30.0-kg crate is initially moving with a...Ch. 6 - BIO Heart Repair. A surgeon is using material from...Ch. 6 - To stretch a spring 3.00 cm from its unstretched...Ch. 6 - Three identical 8.50-kg masses are hung by three...Ch. 6 - A child applies a force F parallel to the x-axis...Ch. 6 - Suppose the sled in Exercise 6.36 is initially at...Ch. 6 - A spring of force constant 300.0 N/m and...Ch. 6 - A 6.0-kg box moving at 3.0 m/s on a horizontal,...Ch. 6 - Leg Presses. As part of your daily workout, you...Ch. 6 - (a) In Example 6.7 (Section 6.3) it was calculated...Ch. 6 - A 4.00-kg block of ice is placed against a...Ch. 6 - A force F is applied to a 2.0-kg, radio-controlled...Ch. 6 - Suppose the 2.0-kg model car in Exercise 6.43 is...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.45ECh. 6 - Half or a Spring. (a) Suppose you cut a massless...Ch. 6 - A small glider is placed against a compressed...Ch. 6 - An ingenious bricklayer builds a device for...Ch. 6 - CALC A force in the +x-direction with magnitude...Ch. 6 - A crate on a motorized cart starts from rest and...Ch. 6 - How many joules of energy does a 100-watt light...Ch. 6 - BIO Should You Walk or Run? It is 5.0 km from your...Ch. 6 - Magnetar. Oil December 27, 2004, astronomers...Ch. 6 - A 20.0-kg rock is sliding on a rough, horizontal...Ch. 6 - A tandem (two-person) bicycle team must overcome a...Ch. 6 - When its 75-kW (100-hp) engine is generating full...Ch. 6 - Working Like a Horse. Your job is to lift 30-kg...Ch. 6 - An elevator has mass 600 kg, not including...Ch. 6 - A ski tow operates on a 15.0 slope of length 300...Ch. 6 - You are applying a constant horizontal force F =...Ch. 6 - BIO While hovering, a typical flying insect...Ch. 6 - CALC A balky cow is leaving the barn as you try...Ch. 6 - A luggage handler pulls a 20.0-kg suitcase up a...Ch. 6 - Chin-ups. While doing a chin-up, a man lifts his...Ch. 6 - Consider the blocks in Exercise 6.7 as they move...Ch. 6 - A 5.00-kg package slides 2.80 m down a long ramp...Ch. 6 - CP BIO Whiplash Injuries. When a car is hit from...Ch. 6 - CALC A net force along the x-axis that has...Ch. 6 - CALC Varying Coefficient of Friction. A box is...Ch. 6 - CALC Consider a spring that does not obey Hookes...Ch. 6 - CP A small block with Figure P6.71 a mass of...Ch. 6 - CALC Proton Bombardment. A proton with mass 1.67 ...Ch. 6 - You are asked to design spring bumpers for the...Ch. 6 - You and your bicycle have combined mass 80.0 kg....Ch. 6 - A 2.50-kg textbook is forced against a horizontal...Ch. 6 - The spring of a spring gun has force constant k =...Ch. 6 - One end of a horizontal spring with force constant...Ch. 6 - One end of a horizontal spring with force constant...Ch. 6 - A 5.00-kg block is moving at 0 = 6.00 m/s along a...Ch. 6 - A physics professor is pushed up a ramp inclined...Ch. 6 - Consider the system shown in Fig. P6.81. The rope...Ch. 6 - Consider the system shown in Fig. P6.81. The rope...Ch. 6 - On an essentially frictionless, horizontal ice...Ch. 6 - BIO All birds, independent of their size, must...Ch. 6 - A pump is required to lift 800 kg of water (about...Ch. 6 - The Grand Coulee Dam is 1270 m long and 170 m...Ch. 6 - A physics student spends part of her day walking...Ch. 6 - CALC An object has several forces acting on it....Ch. 6 - BIO Power of the Human Heart. The human heart is a...Ch. 6 - DATA Figure P6.90 shows the results of measuring...Ch. 6 - DATA In a physics lab experiment, one end of a...Ch. 6 - DATA For a physics lab experiment, four classmates...Ch. 6 - CALC A Spring with Mass. We usually ignore the...Ch. 6 - CALC An airplane in flight is subject to an air...Ch. 6 - BIO ENERGY OF LOCOMOTION. On flat ground, a 70-kg...Ch. 6 - BIO ENERGY OF LOCOMOTION. On flat ground, a 70-kg...Ch. 6 - BIO ENERGY OF LOCOMOTION. On flat ground, a 70-kg...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
11. People sometimes interpret the theory of relativity as saying that “everything is relative.” Is this really...
College Physics (10th Edition)
7. Explain the difference between science and technology Are the two fields related?
Applied Physics (11th Edition)
To push a stalled car, you apply a 470-N force at 17 to the cars motion, doing 860 J of work in the process. Ho...
Essential University Physics: Volume 1 (3rd Edition)
A plank, fixed to a sled at rest in frame S, is of length L0 and makes an angle of 0 with the xaxis. Later, the...
Modern Physics
In which of the following is positive work done by a person on a suitcase? a. The person holds a heavy suitcase...
College Physics
A voltmeter connected across a resistor always reads less than the actual voltage across the resistor when the ...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A 1.00-kg object slides to the right on a surface having a coefficient of kinetic friction 0.250 (Fig. P7.68a). The object has a speed of vi = 3.00 m/s when it makes contact with a light spring (Fig. P7.68b) that has a force constant of 50.0 N/m. The object comes to rest after the spring has been compressed a distance d (Fig. P7.68c). The object is then forced toward the left by the spring (Fig. P7.68d) and continues to move in that direction beyond the springs unstretched position. Finally, the object comes to rest a distance D to the left of the unstretched spring (Fig. P7.68e). Find (a) the distance of compression d, (b) the speed v at the unstretched position when the object is moving to the left (Fig. P7.68d), and (c) the distance D where the object comes to rest. Figure P7.68arrow_forwardA 1.00-kg object slides to the right on a surface having a coefficient of kinetic friction 0.250 (Fig. P8.62a). The object has a speed of vi = 3.00 m/s when it makes contact with a light spring (Fig. P8.62b) that has a force constant of 50.0 N/m. The object comes to rest after the spring has been compressed a distance d (Fig. P8.62c). The object is then forced toward the left by the spring (Fig. P8.62d) and continues to move in that direction beyond the spring's unstretched position. Finally, the object comes to rest a distance D to the left of the unstretched spring (Fig. P8.62e). Find (a) the distance of compression d, (b) the speed vat the unstretched posi-tion when the object is moving to the left (Fig. P8.624), and (c) the distance D where the abject comes to rest. Figure P8.62arrow_forwardWhy is the following situation impossible? In a new casino, a supersized pinball machine is introduced. Casino advertising boasts that a professional basketball player can lie on top of the machine and his head and feet will not hang off the edge! The ball launcher in the machine sends metal balls up one side of the machine and then into play. The spring in the launcher (Fig. P6.60) has a force constant of 1.20 N/cm. The surface on which the ball moves is inclined = 10.0 with respect to the horizontal. The spring is initially compressed its maximum distance d = 5.00 cm. A ball of mass 100 g is projected into play by releasing the plunger. Casino visitors find the play of the giant machine quite exciting.arrow_forward
- Assume that the force of a bow on an arrow behaves like the spring force. In aiming the arrow, an archer pulls the bow back 50 cm and holds it in position with a force of 150 N. If the mass of the arrow is 50 g and the “spring” is massless, what is the speed of the arrow immediately after it leaves the bow?arrow_forwardA toy cannon uses a spring to project a 5.30-g soft rubber ball. The spring is originally compressed by 5.00 cm and has a force constant of 8.00 N/m. When the cannon is fired, the ball moves 15.0 cm through the horizontal barrel of the cannon, and the barrel exerts a constant friction force of 0.032 0 N on the ball. (a) With what speed does the projectile leave the barrel of the cannon? (b) At what point does the hall have maximum speed? (c) What is this maximum speed?arrow_forwardA 6 000-kg freight car rolls along rails with negligible friction. The car is brought to rest by a combination of two coiled springs as illustrated in Figure P6.27 (page 188). Both springs are described by Hookes law and have spring constants k1 = 1 600 N/m and k2, = 3 400 N/m. After the first spring compresses a distance of 30.0 cm, the second spring acts with the first to increase the force as additional compression occurs as shown in the graph. The car comes to rest 50.0 cm after first contacting the two-spring system. Find the cars initial speed.arrow_forward
- a mother and her child are skiing together, and the mother is holding the end of a rope tied to the child's waist. They are moving at a speed of 7.2 kph on a gently sloping portion of the ski slope when the morher observes that they are approaching a steep descrnt. She pulls on the rope with an average force of 15 N. Knowing the coefficient of frivtion between the mother and the ground is 0.2, the mass of the mother is 62 kg and the angle of the rope does not change, determine the acceleration of the mother, the time reuired dor the mother's speed to be cut in half, and the distance traveled.arrow_forwardA glider of mass 0.275kg is placed at rest on an air track that has an angle of inclination of 10°. The height of the glider above the table is 30cm. The glider is released traveling 1.15m down along the track. When the glider is at 10cm above the height of the table, the velocity is 1.5m/s. What is the frictional force acting on the glider?arrow_forwardYou are an industrial engineer with a shipping company. As part of the package-handling system, a small box with mass 1.20 kg is placed against a light spring that is compressed 0.280 m. The spring, whose other end is attached to a wall, has force constant k = 48.0 N/m. The spring and box are released from rest, and the box travels along a horizontal surface for which the coefficient of kinetic friction with the box is μ = 0.300. When the box has traveled 0.280 m and the spring has reached its equilibrium length, the box loses contact with the spring. Part A What is the speed of the box at the instant when it leaves the spring? Express your answer with the appropriate units. V = Submit Value Part B X Incorrect; Try Again Umax = Previous Answers Request Answer Units What is the maximum speed of the box during its motion? Express your answer with the appropriate units. Value ? Units ?arrow_forward
- Assume that the force of a bow on an arrow behaves like the spring force. In aiming the arrow, an archer pulls the bow back 48 cm and holds it in position with a force of 163 N. If the mass of the arrow is 51 g and the "spring" is massless, what is the speed of the arrow immediately after it leaves the bow? v=v= m/s A boy throws a ball of mass 0.2 kg straight upward with an initial speed of 22 m/s When the ball returns to the boy, its speed is 17 m/s How much work does air resistance do on the ball during its flight? W=W= J (give the absolute value, rounded to one decimal place)arrow_forwardThe 70 kg A skier starts from a standing position from a height of 34.202 m, slides down from the inclined plane and then moves to the left in the horizontal plane. The kinetic coefficient of friction in the inclined plane is 0.25 and the friction force in the horizontal plane is 100 N. While the skier is moving in a horizontal plane, when d = 2 m, he collides with the 50 kg B skier who moves to the left at 10 m/s on the horizontal ground and they move together. Since there is no rebound after the impact, find the impulse given by skier A to skier B. (Neglect the weight of the skis.) A 34.202 m 20° B darrow_forwarda block is released from rest at height d = 40 cm and slides down a frictionless ramp and onto a first plateau, which has length d and where the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.50. If the block is still moving, it then slides down a second frictionless ramp through height d/2 and onto a lower plateau, which has length d/2 and where the coefficient of kinetic friction is again 0.50. If the block is still moving, it then slides up a frictionless ramp until it (momentarily) stops. Where does the block stop? If its final stop is on a plateau, state which one and give the distance L from the left edge of that plateau. If the block reaches the ramp, give the height H above the lower plateau where it momentarily stops.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Classical Dynamics of Particles and SystemsPhysicsISBN:9780534408961Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. MarionPublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Classical Dynamics of Particles and Systems
Physics
ISBN:9780534408961
Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. Marion
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Conservative and Non Conservative Forces; Author: AK LECTURES;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vFVCluvSrFc;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY