The biological relevance related to the release of hormones epinephrine and glucagon into the blood stream. Introduction: The enzymes and the hormones can work together in the body system to regulate the activity of the enzyme. The hormones bind to the receptors on the cell membrane and can trigger enzyme activation or deactivation.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 6, Problem 6.11PS

(a)

Summary Introduction

To explain: The biological relevance related to the release of hormones epinephrine and glucagon into the blood stream.

Introduction: The enzymes and the hormones can work together in the body system to regulate the activity of the enzyme. The hormones bind to the receptors on the cell membrane and can trigger enzyme activation or deactivation.

(b)

Summary Introduction

To explain: The biological relevance of allosteric inhibition of glycogen phosphorylase by a high concentration of glucose or ATP within the liver cell.

Introduction: Allosteric inhibition is caused by the allosteric inhibitors that bind to the allosteric site of the enzyme and causes a change in the active site in order to prevent binding of the substrate.

(c)

Summary Introduction

To explain: The biological relevance of activation of procarboxypeptidase by proteolytic cleavage in the duodenum of the small intestine.

Introduction: The human pancreas synthesizes and secretes the proteolytic enzyme carboxypeptidase. This enzyme is in an inactive form called procarboxypeptidase. It is activated by enzyme trypsin which cleaves this enzyme in the duodenum of the small intestine.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

influences of environment on the phenotype.

What is the difference between codominance and phenotypic plasticity?

Explain the differences between polygeny and pleiotropy,

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 6, Problem 6.11PS

(a)

Summary Introduction

To explain: The biological relevance related to the release of hormones epinephrine and glucagon into the blood stream.

Introduction: The enzymes and the hormones can work together in the body system to regulate the activity of the enzyme. The hormones bind to the receptors on the cell membrane and can trigger enzyme activation or deactivation.

(b)

Summary Introduction

To explain: The biological relevance of allosteric inhibition of glycogen phosphorylase by a high concentration of glucose or ATP within the liver cell.

Introduction: Allosteric inhibition is caused by the allosteric inhibitors that bind to the allosteric site of the enzyme and causes a change in the active site in order to prevent binding of the substrate.

(c)

Summary Introduction

To explain: The biological relevance of activation of procarboxypeptidase by proteolytic cleavage in the duodenum of the small intestine.

Introduction: The human pancreas synthesizes and secretes the proteolytic enzyme carboxypeptidase. This enzyme is in an inactive form called procarboxypeptidase. It is activated by enzyme trypsin which cleaves this enzyme in the duodenum of the small intestine.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 6, Problem 6.11PS

(a)

Summary Introduction

To explain: The biological relevance related to the release of hormones epinephrine and glucagon into the blood stream.

Introduction: The enzymes and the hormones can work together in the body system to regulate the activity of the enzyme. The hormones bind to the receptors on the cell membrane and can trigger enzyme activation or deactivation.

(b)

Summary Introduction

To explain: The biological relevance of allosteric inhibition of glycogen phosphorylase by a high concentration of glucose or ATP within the liver cell.

Introduction: Allosteric inhibition is caused by the allosteric inhibitors that bind to the allosteric site of the enzyme and causes a change in the active site in order to prevent binding of the substrate.

(c)

Summary Introduction

To explain: The biological relevance of activation of procarboxypeptidase by proteolytic cleavage in the duodenum of the small intestine.

Introduction: The human pancreas synthesizes and secretes the proteolytic enzyme carboxypeptidase. This enzyme is in an inactive form called procarboxypeptidase. It is activated by enzyme trypsin which cleaves this enzyme in the duodenum of the small intestine.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 6, Problem 6.11PS

(a)

Summary Introduction

To explain: The biological relevance related to the release of hormones epinephrine and glucagon into the blood stream.

Introduction: The enzymes and the hormones can work together in the body system to regulate the activity of the enzyme. The hormones bind to the receptors on the cell membrane and can trigger enzyme activation or deactivation.

(b)

Summary Introduction

To explain: The biological relevance of allosteric inhibition of glycogen phosphorylase by a high concentration of glucose or ATP within the liver cell.

Introduction: Allosteric inhibition is caused by the allosteric inhibitors that bind to the allosteric site of the enzyme and causes a change in the active site in order to prevent binding of the substrate.

(c)

Summary Introduction

To explain: The biological relevance of activation of procarboxypeptidase by proteolytic cleavage in the duodenum of the small intestine.

Introduction: The human pancreas synthesizes and secretes the proteolytic enzyme carboxypeptidase. This enzyme is in an inactive form called procarboxypeptidase. It is activated by enzyme trypsin which cleaves this enzyme in the duodenum of the small intestine.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 6, Problem 6.11PS

(a)

Summary Introduction

To explain: The biological relevance related to the release of hormones epinephrine and glucagon into the blood stream.

Introduction: The enzymes and the hormones can work together in the body system to regulate the activity of the enzyme. The hormones bind to the receptors on the cell membrane and can trigger enzyme activation or deactivation.

(b)

Summary Introduction

To explain: The biological relevance of allosteric inhibition of glycogen phosphorylase by a high concentration of glucose or ATP within the liver cell.

Introduction: Allosteric inhibition is caused by the allosteric inhibitors that bind to the allosteric site of the enzyme and causes a change in the active site in order to prevent binding of the substrate.

(c)

Summary Introduction

To explain: The biological relevance of activation of procarboxypeptidase by proteolytic cleavage in the duodenum of the small intestine.

Introduction: The human pancreas synthesizes and secretes the proteolytic enzyme carboxypeptidase. This enzyme is in an inactive form called procarboxypeptidase. It is activated by enzyme trypsin which cleaves this enzyme in the duodenum of the small intestine.

Answer 6

Chapter 6, Problem 6.11PS

(a)

Summary Introduction

To explain: The biological relevance related to the release of hormones epinephrine and glucagon into the blood stream.

Introduction: The enzymes and the hormones can work together in the body system to regulate the activity of the enzyme. The hormones bind to the receptors on the cell membrane and can trigger enzyme activation or deactivation.

Answer 7

Chapter 6, Problem 6.11PS

(a)

Summary Introduction

To explain: The biological relevance related to the release of hormones epinephrine and glucagon into the blood stream.

Introduction: The enzymes and the hormones can work together in the body system to regulate the activity of the enzyme. The hormones bind to the receptors on the cell membrane and can trigger enzyme activation or deactivation.

Answer 8

(b)

Summary Introduction

To explain: The biological relevance of allosteric inhibition of glycogen phosphorylase by a high concentration of glucose or ATP within the liver cell.

Introduction: Allosteric inhibition is caused by the allosteric inhibitors that bind to the allosteric site of the enzyme and causes a change in the active site in order to prevent binding of the substrate.

Answer 9

(b)

Summary Introduction

To explain: The biological relevance of allosteric inhibition of glycogen phosphorylase by a high concentration of glucose or ATP within the liver cell.

Introduction: Allosteric inhibition is caused by the allosteric inhibitors that bind to the allosteric site of the enzyme and causes a change in the active site in order to prevent binding of the substrate.

Answer 10

(c)

Summary Introduction

To explain: The biological relevance of activation of procarboxypeptidase by proteolytic cleavage in the duodenum of the small intestine.

Introduction: The human pancreas synthesizes and secretes the proteolytic enzyme carboxypeptidase. This enzyme is in an inactive form called procarboxypeptidase. It is activated by enzyme trypsin which cleaves this enzyme in the duodenum of the small intestine.

Answer 11

(c)

Summary Introduction

To explain: The biological relevance of activation of procarboxypeptidase by proteolytic cleavage in the duodenum of the small intestine.

Introduction: The human pancreas synthesizes and secretes the proteolytic enzyme carboxypeptidase. This enzyme is in an inactive form called procarboxypeptidase. It is activated by enzyme trypsin which cleaves this enzyme in the duodenum of the small intestine.

Answer 12

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 13

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 14

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 15

Ch. 6 - Gasoline is highly combustible yet doesnt burst...Ch. 6 - How can an enzyme recognize and bind one specific...Ch. 6 - Prob. 1Q Ch. 6 - You work at a biotechnology company and are...Ch. 6 - Why do enzymes need to be regulated? By what...Ch. 6 - The Need for Enzymes. You should now be in a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.2PS Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.3PS Ch. 6 - Temperature and pH Effects. Figure 6-4 illustrates...Ch. 6 - MichaelisMenten Kinetics. Figure 6-16 represents a...

Solution Summary: The author explains the biological relevance of allosteric inhibition of glycogen phosphorylase by a high concentration of glucose or ATP within the liver cell.

Concept explainers

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 6 Solutions