Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach with Modern Physics (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780133942651
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus)
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 48EAP
An object of mass m is at rest at the top of a smooth slope of height h and length L. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the object and the surface, µk, is small enough that the object will slide down the slope after being given a very small push to get it started. Find an expression for the object's speed at the bottom of the slope.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A 10 kg box is being pushed across a rough surface with a constant speed of 2 m/s. The person pushing the box slips and stops pushing. The box continues to slide across the surface before coming to rest. If the coefficient of friction between the crate and the surface is 0.1, how far does the box travel before coming to rest?
You push a small box so that it starts moving with a speed of 1.0 m/s along a rough table. After 1.0 m, the box reaches the edge of the table and lands on the floor 21 cm from the table edge. The surface of the table is 0.8 m above the floor.
Determine the coefficient of friction between the box and the table.
Determine the speed of the box at the moment it hits the floor.
A rock of mass m falls from the top of a cliff and it
experiences a significant amount of air drag as it
falls.
The rock has a mass of 3.6 kg and the cliff is 55 m tall. If it is going 22 m/s when it hits the ground,
what was the average force of air resistance?
Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
Chapter 6 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach with Modern Physics (4th Edition)
Ch. 6 - Are the objects described here in equilibrium...Ch. 6 - A ball tosses straight up has v = 0 at its highest...Ch. 6 - Kat, Matt, and Nat are arguing about why a physics...Ch. 6 - If you know all of the forces acting on a moving...Ch. 6 - An elevator, hanging from a single cable, moves...Ch. 6 - An elevator, hanging from a single cable, moves...Ch. 6 - Are the following statements true or false?...Ch. 6 -
8. An astronaut takes his bathroom scale to the...Ch. 6 -
9. The four balls in FIGURE Q6.9 have been...Ch. 6 - Prob. 10CQ
Ch. 6 - Prob. 11CQCh. 6 - A hand presses down on the book in FIGURE Q6.12....Ch. 6 - Boxes A and B in FIGURES Q6.13 both remain at...Ch. 6 - Suppose you push a hockey puck of mass m across...Ch. 6 - A block pushed along the floor with velocity...Ch. 6 - A crate of fragile dishes is in the back of a...Ch. 6 - Five balls move through the air as shown in FIGURE...Ch. 6 - The three ropes in FIGURE EX6.1 are tied to a...Ch. 6 - The three ropes in FIGURE EX6.2 are tied to a...Ch. 6 - A football coach sits on a sled while two of his...Ch. 6 - A 20 kg loudspeaker is suspended 2.0 m below the...Ch. 6 - A 65 kg gymnast wedges himself between two closely...Ch. 6 - A construction worker with a weight of 850 N...Ch. 6 - In an electricity experiment, a 1.0 g plastic ball...Ch. 6 - The forces in FIGURE EX6.8 act on a 2.0 kg object....Ch. 6 - The forces in FIGURE EX6.9 act on a 2.0 kg object....Ch. 6 - FIGURE EX6.10 shows the velocity graph of a 2.0 kg...Ch. 6 - FIGURE EX6.11 shows the force acting on a 2.0 kg...Ch. 6 - A horizontal rope is tied to a 50 kg box on...Ch. 6 - A 50 kg box hangs from a rope. What is the tension...Ch. 6 - A 2.0 × 107 kg train applies its brakes with the...Ch. 6 - A 8.0 × 104 kg spaceship is at rest in deep space....Ch. 6 - The position of a 2.0 kg mass is given by x = (2t3...Ch. 6 - A woman has mass of 55 kg. a. What is her weight...Ch. 6 - It takes the elevator in a skyscraper 4.0 s to...Ch. 6 - Zach, whose mass is 80 kg, is in an elevator...Ch. 6 - What thrust does a 200 g model rocket need in...Ch. 6 - What thrust does a 200 g model rocket need in...Ch. 6 - A 20,000 kg rocket has a rocket motor that...Ch. 6 - The earth is 1.50 × 1011 m from the sun. The...Ch. 6 - Bonnie and Clyde are sliding a 300 kg bank safe...Ch. 6 - A stubborn, 120 kg mule sits down and refuses to...Ch. 6 - A 10 kg crate is placed on a horizontal conveyor...Ch. 6 - Bob is pulling a 30 kg filing cabinet with a force...Ch. 6 - A rubber-wheeled kg cart rolls down a 15° concrete...Ch. 6 - A 4000 kg truck is parked on a 15° slope. How big...Ch. 6 - A 1500 kg car skids to a halt on a wet road where...Ch. 6 - A 50,000 kg locomotive is traveling at 10 m/s when...Ch. 6 - You and your friend Peter are putting new shingles...Ch. 6 - An Airbus A320 jetliner has a takeoff mass of...Ch. 6 -
34. A medium-sized jet has a 3.8-m-diameter...Ch. 6 - A 75 kg skydiver can be modeled as a rectangular...Ch. 6 - A 6.5-cm-diameter ball has a terminal speed of 26...Ch. 6 - A 2.0 kg object initially at rest at the origin is...Ch. 6 - A 5.0 kg object initially at rest at the origin is...Ch. 6 - The 1000 kg steel beam in FIGURE P6.39 is...Ch. 6 - Henry, whose mass is 95 kg, stands on a bathroom...Ch. 6 - An accident victim with a broken leg is being...Ch. 6 - Seat belts and air bags save lives by reducing the...Ch. 6 - The piston of a machine exerts a constant force on...Ch. 6 - Compressed air is used to fire a 50 g ball...Ch. 6 - a. A rocket of mass m is launched straight up with...Ch. 6 - A rifle with a barrel length of 60 cm fires a 10 g...Ch. 6 - A truck with a heavy load has a total mass of 7500...Ch. 6 - An object of mass m is at rest at the top of a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 49EAPCh. 6 - A baggage handler drops your 10 kg suitcase onto a...Ch. 6 - A 2.0 kg wood block is launched up a wooden ramp...Ch. 6 - It’s a snowy day and you're pulling a friend along...Ch. 6 - A large box of mass M is pulled across a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 54EAPCh. 6 - You're driving along at 25 m/s with your aunt's...Ch. 6 - The 2.0 kg wood box in FIGURE P6.56 slides down a...Ch. 6 - A 1.0 kg wood block is pressed against a vertical...Ch. 6 - A person with compromised pinch strength in his...Ch. 6 - A ball is shot from a compressed-air gun at twice...Ch. 6 - Starting from rest, a 2500 kg helicopter...Ch. 6 - Astronauts in space "weigh" themselves by...Ch. 6 - A particle of mass m moving along the x-axis...Ch. 6 - At t = 0, an object of mass m is at rest at x = 0...Ch. 6 - At t = 0, an object of mass m is at rest at x = 0...Ch. 6 - Prob. 65EAPCh. 6 - A 60 kg skater is gliding across frictionless ice...Ch. 6 - Prob. 67EAPCh. 6 - Problems 68 and 69 show a free-body diagram. For...Ch. 6 - Problems 68 and 69 show a free-body diagram. For...Ch. 6 - Prob. 70EAPCh. 6 - In Problems 70 through 72 you are given the...Ch. 6 - In Problems 70 through 72 you are given the...Ch. 6 - A block of mass m is at rest at the origin at t =...Ch. 6 - A spring-loaded toy gun exerts a variable force on...Ch. 6 - FIGURE CP6.7S shows an accelerometer, a device for...Ch. 6 - An object moving in a liquid experiences a linear...Ch. 6 - Prob. 77EAPCh. 6 - An object with cross section A is shot...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- For t 0, an object of mass m experiences no force and moves in the positive x direction with a constant speed vi. Beginning at t = 0, when the object passes position x = 0, it experiences a net resistive force proportional to the square of its speed: Fnet=mkv2i, where k is a constant. The speed of the object after t = 0 is given by v = vi/(1 + kvit). (a) Find the position x of the object as a function of time. (b) Find the objects velocity as a function of position.arrow_forwardAn athlete jumping vertically on a trampoline leaves the surface with a velocity of 8.5 m/s upward. What maximum height does she reach? (a) 13 m (b) 2.3 m (c) 3.7 m (d) 0.27 m (e) The answer cant be determined because the mass of the athlete isnt given.arrow_forwardYou push an object, initially at rest, across a frictionless floor with a constant force for a time interval t, resulting in a final speed of v for the object. You then repeat the experiment, but with a force that is twice as large. What time interval is now required to reach the same final speed v? (a) 4 t (b) 2 t (c) t (d) t/2 (e) t/4arrow_forward
- A car of mass m = 1150 kg is traveling down a e = 11 degree incline. When the car's speed is vo = 11 m/s, a mechanical failure causes all four of its brakes to lock. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the tires and road is uz = 0.45. 0+ Otheexpertta.com Calculate the distance the car travels down the hill L in meters until it comes to a stop at the end. L =arrow_forwardA small block slides down a frictionless track whose shape is described by y = (x^2) /d for x<0 and by y = -(x^2)/d for x>0.The value of d is d = 4.72 m. The block starts at x = 0, and is given a push to the left with an initial speed of 5.37 m/s, so it starts sliding up the track to the left. At what value of x will the block reverse direction and start sliding back down? -1.47 m -2.63 m 2.63 m 1.47 marrow_forwardAn object of mass m is at rest at the top of a smooth slope of height h and length L. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the object and the surface, uk, is small enough that the object will slide down the slope after being given a very small push to get it started. Find an expression for the object's speed at the bottom of the slopearrow_forward
- A small block sits at one end of a flat board that is 4.00 m long. The coefficients of friction between the block and the board are μs= 0.450 and μ = 0.400. The end of the board where the block sits is slowly raised until the angle the board makes with the horizontal is α0, and then the block starts to slide down the board. If the angle is kept equal to α0 as the block slides, what is the speed of the block when it reaches the bottom of the board? Express your answer with the appropriate units.arrow_forwardA box with with a mass m = 2kg is being pushed up a ramp by an unknown pushing force Fp. The coefficient of static friction between the box and interface is 0.7. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the box and interface is 0.6. The incline of the ramp is 15 degrees. The velocity of the box is constant. The surface of the ramp is 12 m. Fp is removed when the box reaches the top of the ramp. What is the acceleratin of the box after Fp is removed?arrow_forwardAn object with mass m = 34 kg is pushed with 452 N of force to be moved across a distance of 4.6 m on a surface with friction. Initially the object is moving at vi = 0.82 m/s and after being moved across 4.6 m, the final speed is 2.5 m/s. What is the magnitude of the frictional force acting on the object in the unit of N?arrow_forward
- A hockey puck with mass 0.166 kg is pushed across the ice with a constant force of 0.89 N. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the puck and the ice is 0.22. After a distance of 2.6 m, what is the puck's speed in m/s?arrow_forwardA block slides along a track from one level to a higher level after passing through an intermediate valley. The track is frictionless until the block reaches the higher level. There is a frictional force stops the block in a distance d. The block’s initial speed is 6 km/h, the high difference h is 1.1 m and is 0.6. What is the magnitude of distance d (take g=9.8 m/s2)?arrow_forwardThe 0.20-kg particle has a speed v = 10.4 m/s as it passes the position shown. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the particle and the vertical-plane track is µ = 0.16. Determine the magnitude of the total force exerted by the track on the particle. What is the HK change in speed i (positive if speeds up, negative if slows down) of the particle? Answers: F = i= i i 36 p= 5.7 m N m/s²arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Conservative and Non Conservative Forces; Author: AK LECTURES;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vFVCluvSrFc;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY