Concept explainers
Calculating a Bid Price Another utilization of cash flow analysis is selling the bid price on a project. To calculate the bid price, we set the project
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- Two new software projects are proposed to a young, start-up company. The Delta project will cost $150,000 to develop and is expected to have annual net cash flow of $40,000. The Echo project will cost $200,000 to develop and is expected to have annual net cash flow of $50,000. The company is very concerned about their cash flow. Using the payback period, which project is better from a cash flow standpoint? Why? Present the payback period for each project. Use this formula: Payback period = Investment/Annual Savingsarrow_forwardSuppose you are considering building a factory that produces turbo jets. Price of a turbo jet right now is $200. Next year the price could go up to $220 or go down to $180 or stay at $200 with equal probabilities. The price then remains fixed for a long time. (This assumption makes this cash flow risky). This will be your revenue. Cost of factory is $300 and it can be built right away since you have infrastructure in place. WACC is 30%. Cost of debt is 10%. You have the option to wait one year and see whether the price goes up or down and then invest only if price is above $180? What is the NPV? 414.22 167.52 312.82 566.67arrow_forwardThis is the problem. I need to do cash flow diagram , PW cost for each vendor, and which vendor would choose.arrow_forward
- Two new software projects are proposed to a young, start-up company. The Alpha project will cost $1,150,000 to develop and is expected to have annual net cash flow of $140,000. The Beta project will cost $1,200,000 to develop and is expected to have annual net cash flow of $150,000. The company is very concerned about their cash flow. Using the payback period, which project is better from a cash flow standpoint? Why?arrow_forwardBig Steve's, makers of swizzle sticks, is considering the purchase of a new plastic stamping machine. This investment requires an initial outlay of $95,000 and will generate net cash inflows of $21,000 per year for 9 years. a. What is the project's NPV using a discount rate of 11 percent? Should the project be accepted? Why or why not? b. What is the project's NPV using a discount rate of 17 percent? Should the project be accepted? Why or why not? c. What is this project's internal rate of return? Should the project be accepted? Why or why not? Question content area bottom Part 1 a. If the discount rate is 11 percent, then the project's NPV is $enter your response here.arrow_forwardAssume the following facts: A project will cost RM45 000 to develop. When the system becomes operational, after a one-year development period, operational costs will be RM9000 during each year of the system’s five year useful life. The system will produce benefits of RM30 000 in the first year of operation, and this figure will increase by 10% each year. When is the payback period for this project? Using the same facts, what is the ROI for this project? Using the same facts, what is the NPV for this project? (*Assuming 12% rate)arrow_forward
- Big Steve's, makers of swizzle sticks, is considering the purchase of a new plastic stamping machine. This investment requires an initial outlay of $90,000 and will generate net cash inflows of $16,000 per year for 9 years. a. What is the project's NPV using a discount rate of 9 percent? Should the project be accepted? Why or why not? b. What is the project's NPV using a discount rate of 17 percent? Should the project be accepted? Why or why not? c. What is this project's internal rate of return? Should the project be accepted? Why or why not? If the discount rate is 9 percent, then the project's NPV is $ _____________(Round to the nearest dollar)arrow_forwardA paving company is considering selling their lab faciltities and outsourcing their QC (Quality Control) testing. This external testing will cost them an average of $140k per year, but the will save $45k per year in labor costs. Selling their lab facilties will generate $1m. Assuming that this decision is permamenet, is this a good idea if their MARR is 8% per year. (DRAW CASH FLOW DIAGRAM PLS)arrow_forwardJummy Bears is trying to decide if a new product is a viable project. The initial cost in year zero will be $120. The cash inflows will be $40, $74, and $103 in years 1 through 3, respectively. There will be a cash outflow of $215 in year 4. The required return is 18.5%. What is the project's NPV?arrow_forward
- A company that manufactures magnetic flow meters expects to undertake a project that will have the cash flows below. At an interest rate of 10% per year, what is the equivalent annual cost of the project? Find the AW value using (a) tabulated factors, (b) calculator functions, and (c) a spreadsheet. Which method did you find the easiest to use?arrow_forwardWebmasters.com has developed a powerful new server that would be used for corporations' Internet activities. It would cost $10 million at Year 0 to buy the equipment necessary to manufacture the server. The project would require net working capital at the beginning of each year in an amount equal to 10% of the year's projected sales; for example, NWC = 10% (Sales). The servers would sell for $24,000 per unit, and Webmasters believes that variable costs would amount to $17,500 per unit. After Year 1, the sales price and variable costs will increase at the inflation rate of 3%. The company's nonvariable costs would be $1 million at Year 1 and would increase with inflation. The server project would have a life of 4 years. If the project is undertaken, it must be continued for the entire 4 years. Also, the project's returns are expected to be highly correlated with returns on the firm's other assets. The firm believes it could sell 1,000 units per year. The equipment would be depreciated…arrow_forwardWebmasters.com has developed a powerful new server that would be used for corporations’ Internet activities. It would cost $10 million at Year 0 to buy the equipment necessary to manufacture the server. The project would require net working capital at the beginning of each year in an amount equal to 10% of the year’s projected sales; for example, NWC0 10% Sales1. The servers would sell for $24,000 per unit, and Webmasters believes that variable costs would amount to $17,500 per unit. After Year 1, the sales price and variable costs will increase at the inflation rate of 3%. The company’s non-variable costs would be $1 million in Year 1 and would increase with inflation. The server project would have a life of 4 years. If the project is undertaken, it must be continued for the entire 4 years. Also, the project’s returns are expected to be highly correlated with returns on the firm’s other assets. The firm believes it could sell 1,000 units per year. The equipment would be depreciated…arrow_forward
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