
Biology: Life on Earth (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134168296
Author: Gerald Audesirk, Teresa Audesirk, Bruce E. Byers
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 6, Problem 2FTB
Summary Introduction
To review:
The given blank space in the statement, “according to the second law of
Introduction:
When a form of energy is converted into another form, some of the energy is always converted into forms that are less useful. This principle is given by the second law of thermodynamics. This law gives us information regarding the orderliness of matter and its relation to the useful energy stored in it.
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8. Transcription and Translation Practice: (Video 10-1 and 10-2)
A. Below is the sense strand of a DNA gene. Using the sense strand, create the antisense
DNA strand and label the 5' and 3' ends.
B. Use the antisense strand that you create in part A as a template to create the mRNA
transcript of the gene and label the 5' and 3' ends.
C. Translate the mRNA you produced in part B into the polypeptide sequence making sure
to follow all the rules of translation.
5'-AGCATGACTAATAGTTGTTGAGCTGTC-3' (sense strand)
4
What is the structure and function of Eukaryotic cells, including their organelles? How are Eukaryotic cells different than Prokaryotic cells, in terms of evolution which form of the cell might have came first? How do Eukaryotic cells become malignant (cancerous)?
What are the roles of DNA and proteins inside of the cell? What are the building blocks or molecular components of the DNA and proteins? How are proteins produced within the cell? What connection is there between DNA, proteins, and the cell cycle? What is the relationship between DNA, proteins, and Cancer?
Chapter 6 Solutions
Biology: Life on Earth (11th Edition)
Ch. 6 - Which of the following is True? a. Enzymes...Ch. 6 -
2. Which is not an example of an exergonic...Ch. 6 - Which of the following is True? ATP is a long-term...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4MCCh. 6 - Which of the following is False? a. Allosteric...Ch. 6 -
1. According to the first law of thermodynamics,...Ch. 6 - Prob. 2FTBCh. 6 - Prob. 3FTBCh. 6 - The abbreviation ATP stands for ___. The molecule...Ch. 6 -
5. Enzymes are what type of biological molecule?...
Ch. 6 - Prob. 6FTBCh. 6 - Prob. 1RQCh. 6 -
2. Define potential energy and kinetic energy and...Ch. 6 -
3. Define metabolism, and explain how reactions...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4RQCh. 6 - Compare breaking down glucose in a cell to setting...Ch. 6 - Compare the mechanisms of competitive and...Ch. 6 - Describe the structure and function of enzymes....Ch. 6 - 1. While vacuuming, you show off by telling a...Ch. 6 - 2. Refute the following: “According to...Ch. 6 - Prob. 3AC
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- please fill in the empty sports, thank you!arrow_forwardIn one paragraph show how atoms and they're structure are related to the structure of dna and proteins. Talk about what atoms are. what they're made of, why chemical bonding is important to DNA?arrow_forwardWhat are the structure and properties of atoms and chemical bonds (especially how they relate to DNA and proteins).arrow_forward
- The Sentinel Cell: Nature’s Answer to Cancer?arrow_forwardMolecular Biology Question You are working to characterize a novel protein in mice. Analysis shows that high levels of the primary transcript that codes for this protein are found in tissue from the brain, muscle, liver, and pancreas. However, an antibody that recognizes the C-terminal portion of the protein indicates that the protein is present in brain, muscle, and liver, but not in the pancreas. What is the most likely explanation for this result?arrow_forwardMolecular Biology Explain/discuss how “slow stop” and “quick/fast stop” mutants wereused to identify different protein involved in DNA replication in E. coli.arrow_forward
- Molecular Biology Question A gene that codes for a protein was removed from a eukaryotic cell and inserted into a prokaryotic cell. Although the gene was successfully transcribed and translated, it produced a different protein than it produced in the eukaryotic cell. What is the most likely explanation?arrow_forwardMolecular Biology LIST three characteristics of origins of replicationarrow_forwardMolecular Biology Question Please help. Thank you For E coli DNA polymerase III, give the structure and function of the b-clamp sub-complex. Describe how the structure of this sub-complex is important for it’s function.arrow_forward
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