Explain the difference between catabolism and anabolism.

Question

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Answer 1

Textbook Question

Chapter 6, Problem 1SA

Explain the difference between catabolism and anabolism.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

To review:

The difference between catabolism and anabolism.

Introduction:

Metabolism refers tothe organic chemical reactions, which take place in all the living forms starting from the lower hierarchy. Metabolism is a process, which acts as an energy fuel that is used for the cell to survive and reproduce. Metabolism can be of two types, namely, catabolismandanabolism.

Explanation of Solution

The difference between catabolism and anabolism is given in the table below:

Catabolism	Anabolism
Chemical metabolites (food) get broken down into simpler ones.	Simpler molecules combines to forms larger ones.
Exergonic reactionsare involved and so, energy is released.	Endergonic reactionsare involved and so, energy is required.
Oxidation of fuels molecules(glucose, fructose, or fatty acids) occurs.	Reduction of water (H₂O) and carbon dioxide (CO₂) occurs.
Provides energy for anabolism.	Supports cell growth.
For examples, the breakdown of carbohydrates (glucose or fructose), lipids, and proteins.	For example, thephotosynthesis in plants, gluconeogenesis, fatty acid biosynthesis, and pentose phosphate shunt.

Conclusion

Therefore, it is concluded thatmetabolic processes, which breaks largermolecules into smaller molecules, are knownas catabolism;whereas in anabolism, the metabolic processes built larger molecules, which use energy from catabolic reactions. The anabolic processes aids in growth and development.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Students have asked these similar questions

a couple in which the father has the a blood type and the mother has the o blood type produce an offspring with the o blood type, how does this happen? how could two functionally O parents produce an offspring that has the a blood type?

What is the opening indicated by the pointer? (leaf x.s.) stomate guard cell lenticel intercellular space none of these

Identify the indicated tissue? (stem x.s.) parenchyma collenchyma sclerenchyma ○ xylem ○ phloem none of these

Answer 2

Textbook Question

Chapter 6, Problem 1SA

Explain the difference between catabolism and anabolism.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

To review:

The difference between catabolism and anabolism.

Introduction:

Metabolism refers tothe organic chemical reactions, which take place in all the living forms starting from the lower hierarchy. Metabolism is a process, which acts as an energy fuel that is used for the cell to survive and reproduce. Metabolism can be of two types, namely, catabolismandanabolism.

Explanation of Solution

The difference between catabolism and anabolism is given in the table below:

Catabolism	Anabolism
Chemical metabolites (food) get broken down into simpler ones.	Simpler molecules combines to forms larger ones.
Exergonic reactionsare involved and so, energy is released.	Endergonic reactionsare involved and so, energy is required.
Oxidation of fuels molecules(glucose, fructose, or fatty acids) occurs.	Reduction of water (H₂O) and carbon dioxide (CO₂) occurs.
Provides energy for anabolism.	Supports cell growth.
For examples, the breakdown of carbohydrates (glucose or fructose), lipids, and proteins.	For example, thephotosynthesis in plants, gluconeogenesis, fatty acid biosynthesis, and pentose phosphate shunt.

Conclusion

Therefore, it is concluded thatmetabolic processes, which breaks largermolecules into smaller molecules, are knownas catabolism;whereas in anabolism, the metabolic processes built larger molecules, which use energy from catabolic reactions. The anabolic processes aids in growth and development.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Textbook Question

Chapter 6, Problem 1SA

Explain the difference between catabolism and anabolism.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

To review:

The difference between catabolism and anabolism.

Introduction:

Metabolism refers tothe organic chemical reactions, which take place in all the living forms starting from the lower hierarchy. Metabolism is a process, which acts as an energy fuel that is used for the cell to survive and reproduce. Metabolism can be of two types, namely, catabolismandanabolism.

Explanation of Solution

The difference between catabolism and anabolism is given in the table below:

Catabolism	Anabolism
Chemical metabolites (food) get broken down into simpler ones.	Simpler molecules combines to forms larger ones.
Exergonic reactionsare involved and so, energy is released.	Endergonic reactionsare involved and so, energy is required.
Oxidation of fuels molecules(glucose, fructose, or fatty acids) occurs.	Reduction of water (H₂O) and carbon dioxide (CO₂) occurs.
Provides energy for anabolism.	Supports cell growth.
For examples, the breakdown of carbohydrates (glucose or fructose), lipids, and proteins.	For example, thephotosynthesis in plants, gluconeogenesis, fatty acid biosynthesis, and pentose phosphate shunt.

Conclusion

Therefore, it is concluded thatmetabolic processes, which breaks largermolecules into smaller molecules, are knownas catabolism;whereas in anabolism, the metabolic processes built larger molecules, which use energy from catabolic reactions. The anabolic processes aids in growth and development.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Textbook Question

Chapter 6, Problem 1SA

Explain the difference between catabolism and anabolism.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

To review:

The difference between catabolism and anabolism.

Introduction:

Metabolism refers tothe organic chemical reactions, which take place in all the living forms starting from the lower hierarchy. Metabolism is a process, which acts as an energy fuel that is used for the cell to survive and reproduce. Metabolism can be of two types, namely, catabolismandanabolism.

Explanation of Solution

The difference between catabolism and anabolism is given in the table below:

Catabolism	Anabolism
Chemical metabolites (food) get broken down into simpler ones.	Simpler molecules combines to forms larger ones.
Exergonic reactionsare involved and so, energy is released.	Endergonic reactionsare involved and so, energy is required.
Oxidation of fuels molecules(glucose, fructose, or fatty acids) occurs.	Reduction of water (H₂O) and carbon dioxide (CO₂) occurs.
Provides energy for anabolism.	Supports cell growth.
For examples, the breakdown of carbohydrates (glucose or fructose), lipids, and proteins.	For example, thephotosynthesis in plants, gluconeogenesis, fatty acid biosynthesis, and pentose phosphate shunt.

Conclusion

Therefore, it is concluded thatmetabolic processes, which breaks largermolecules into smaller molecules, are knownas catabolism;whereas in anabolism, the metabolic processes built larger molecules, which use energy from catabolic reactions. The anabolic processes aids in growth and development.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Textbook Question

Answer 6

Textbook Question

Answer 7

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

To review:

The difference between catabolism and anabolism.

Introduction:

Metabolism refers tothe organic chemical reactions, which take place in all the living forms starting from the lower hierarchy. Metabolism is a process, which acts as an energy fuel that is used for the cell to survive and reproduce. Metabolism can be of two types, namely, catabolismandanabolism.

Explanation of Solution

The difference between catabolism and anabolism is given in the table below:

Catabolism	Anabolism
Chemical metabolites (food) get broken down into simpler ones.	Simpler molecules combines to forms larger ones.
Exergonic reactionsare involved and so, energy is released.	Endergonic reactionsare involved and so, energy is required.
Oxidation of fuels molecules(glucose, fructose, or fatty acids) occurs.	Reduction of water (H₂O) and carbon dioxide (CO₂) occurs.
Provides energy for anabolism.	Supports cell growth.
For examples, the breakdown of carbohydrates (glucose or fructose), lipids, and proteins.	For example, thephotosynthesis in plants, gluconeogenesis, fatty acid biosynthesis, and pentose phosphate shunt.

Conclusion

Therefore, it is concluded thatmetabolic processes, which breaks largermolecules into smaller molecules, are knownas catabolism;whereas in anabolism, the metabolic processes built larger molecules, which use energy from catabolic reactions. The anabolic processes aids in growth and development.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

To review:

The difference between catabolism and anabolism.

Introduction:

Metabolism refers tothe organic chemical reactions, which take place in all the living forms starting from the lower hierarchy. Metabolism is a process, which acts as an energy fuel that is used for the cell to survive and reproduce. Metabolism can be of two types, namely, catabolismandanabolism.

Explanation of Solution

The difference between catabolism and anabolism is given in the table below:

Catabolism	Anabolism
Chemical metabolites (food) get broken down into simpler ones.	Simpler molecules combines to forms larger ones.
Exergonic reactionsare involved and so, energy is released.	Endergonic reactionsare involved and so, energy is required.
Oxidation of fuels molecules(glucose, fructose, or fatty acids) occurs.	Reduction of water (H₂O) and carbon dioxide (CO₂) occurs.
Provides energy for anabolism.	Supports cell growth.
For examples, the breakdown of carbohydrates (glucose or fructose), lipids, and proteins.	For example, thephotosynthesis in plants, gluconeogenesis, fatty acid biosynthesis, and pentose phosphate shunt.

Conclusion

Therefore, it is concluded thatmetabolic processes, which breaks largermolecules into smaller molecules, are knownas catabolism;whereas in anabolism, the metabolic processes built larger molecules, which use energy from catabolic reactions. The anabolic processes aids in growth and development.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Summary Introduction

To review:

The difference between catabolism and anabolism.

Introduction:

Metabolism refers tothe organic chemical reactions, which take place in all the living forms starting from the lower hierarchy. Metabolism is a process, which acts as an energy fuel that is used for the cell to survive and reproduce. Metabolism can be of two types, namely, catabolismandanabolism.

Answer 12

Explanation of Solution

The difference between catabolism and anabolism is given in the table below:

Catabolism	Anabolism
Chemical metabolites (food) get broken down into simpler ones.	Simpler molecules combines to forms larger ones.
Exergonic reactionsare involved and so, energy is released.	Endergonic reactionsare involved and so, energy is required.
Oxidation of fuels molecules(glucose, fructose, or fatty acids) occurs.	Reduction of water (H₂O) and carbon dioxide (CO₂) occurs.
Provides energy for anabolism.	Supports cell growth.
For examples, the breakdown of carbohydrates (glucose or fructose), lipids, and proteins.	For example, thephotosynthesis in plants, gluconeogenesis, fatty acid biosynthesis, and pentose phosphate shunt.

Answer 13

Conclusion

Therefore, it is concluded thatmetabolic processes, which breaks largermolecules into smaller molecules, are knownas catabolism;whereas in anabolism, the metabolic processes built larger molecules, which use energy from catabolic reactions. The anabolic processes aids in growth and development.

Answer 14

Ch. 6 - Explain the difference between catabolism and...Ch. 6 - How does ATP serve as a carrier of free energy?Ch. 6 - 3. How do enzymes catalyze chemical reactions? Ch. 6 - Explain how precursor molecules are involved in...Ch. 6 - 5. How do cells regulate enzyme activity? Ch. 6 - Why do the electrons carried by FADH2 result in...Ch. 6 - 7. Name three food products produced with the aid...Ch. 6 - In photosynthesis, what is encompassed by the term...Ch. 6 - Unlike the cyanobacteria, the anoxygenic...Ch. 6 - What is the role of transamination in amino acid...

Explain the difference between catabolism and anabolism.

Videos

Explanation of Solution

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Chapter 6 Solutions