ANAT.+PHYSIO.2-LAB.MAN. >CUSTOM<
20th Edition
ISBN: 9781264303090
Author: VanPutte
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Chapter 6, Problem 19RAC
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Bones contain most of the calcium supply from our bodies. The body constantly builds up and breaks down bone tissue as required by the body. Bones work with muscles and joints to support our body and freedom of movement
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Chapter 6 Solutions
ANAT.+PHYSIO.2-LAB.MAN. >CUSTOM<
Ch. 6.1 - Name the four components of the skeletal system.Ch. 6.1 - Describe the five major functions of the skeletal...Ch. 6.2 - What are the three types of cartilage? Which type...Ch. 6.2 - Describe the structure of hyaline cartilage. Name...Ch. 6.2 - Differentiate between oppositional and...Ch. 6.3 - Name the components of bone matrix, and explain...Ch. 6.3 - Differentiate among the characteristics and...Ch. 6.3 - Describe the formation of new bone by appositional...Ch. 6.3 - What cells give rise to osteochondral progenitor...Ch. 6.3 - How is the organization of collagen fibers...
Ch. 6.3 - Describe the structure of spongy bone. What are...Ch. 6.3 - Describe the structure of compact bone. What is an...Ch. 6.3 - Trace the pathway nutrients must follow from blood...Ch. 6.4 - List the four basic shapes of bones, and give an...Ch. 6.4 - Sketch and lable the parts of a typical long bone.Ch. 6.4 - Where are the periosteum and endosteum located,...Ch. 6.4 - What are red and yellow bone marrows? Where are...Ch. 6.4 - Compare the structure of a long bone with those of...Ch. 6.5 - Describe the formation of spongy and compact bone...Ch. 6.5 - For the process of endochondral ossification,...Ch. 6.5 - When do primary and secondary Ossification centers...Ch. 6.5 - What bones, or parts of bones, are formed from...Ch. 6.6 - Name and describe the events occurring in the four...Ch. 6.6 - Explain the process of growth at the articular...Ch. 6.6 - Describe how new osteons are produced as a bone...Ch. 6.6 - Prob. 26AYPCh. 6.6 - Prob. 27AYPCh. 6.6 - Prob. 28AYPCh. 6.7 - Why is it important for bone remodeling to occur?Ch. 6.7 - What is a basic multicellular unit (BMU)? Explain...Ch. 6.7 - Prob. 31AYPCh. 6.8 - What are the four steps of bone repair?Ch. 6.8 - Prob. 33AYPCh. 6.8 - Distinguish between the location and composition...Ch. 6.8 - Prob. 35AYPCh. 6.9 - Prob. 36AYPCh. 6.9 - Prob. 37AYPCh. 6.9 - Prob. 38AYPCh. 6.9 - Prob. 39AYPCh. 6.10 - What effect does aging hove on the quality and...Ch. 6.10 - Prob. 41AYPCh. 6 - Prob. 1RACCh. 6 - Chondrocytes are mature cartilage cells within the...Ch. 6 - Which of these statements concerning cartilage is...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4RACCh. 6 - Prob. 5RACCh. 6 - Prob. 6RACCh. 6 - Prob. 7RACCh. 6 - Prob. 8RACCh. 6 - Prob. 9RACCh. 6 - Prob. 10RACCh. 6 - Prob. 11RACCh. 6 - The periosteum a. is an epithelial tissue...Ch. 6 - Prob. 13RACCh. 6 - Prob. 14RACCh. 6 - Prob. 15RACCh. 6 - Prob. 16RACCh. 6 - Prob. 17RACCh. 6 - During growth in length of a long bone, cartilage...Ch. 6 - Prob. 19RACCh. 6 - Prob. 20RACCh. 6 - Prob. 21RACCh. 6 - Bone remodelling can occur When woven bone is...Ch. 6 - Given these processes: (1) cartilage ossification...Ch. 6 - Which of these processes during bone repair...Ch. 6 - Prob. 25RACCh. 6 - Prob. 1CTCh. 6 - Explain why running helps prevent osteoporosis in...Ch. 6 - Prob. 3CTCh. 6 - Prob. 4CTCh. 6 - Prob. 5CTCh. 6 - Prob. 6CT
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- The hollow center of an osteon (Haversian system) provides space for what vital part of compact bone tissue? a. Marrow b. collagen fibers c. a blood vessel d. osteocytesarrow_forwardA session.masteringaandp.com MasteringAandP: Chapter 8 Quiz: Overview of the Skeleton - Cla Content Bones and Cartilages - Attempt 1arrow_forwardCompact bone contains many spaces O is found primarily in the epiphyses of long bones is arranged in units called osteons (Haversian systems) is avasculararrow_forwardGross Anatomy of the Typical Long Bone 4. Use the terms below to identify the structures marked by leader lines and brackets in the diagrams. (Some terms are used more than once.) After labeling the diagrams, use the listed terms to characterize the statements following the diagrams. articular cartilage compact bone diaphysis endosteum epiphyseal line epiphysis medullary cavity periosteum Key: red marrow spongy bone trabeculae of spongy bone yellow marrowarrow_forwardCompare how the different osteocytes in both compact and spongy cells are affected in osteoporosis. Don’t forget to include how the organic material like calcium and phosphorus are affected in osteoporosis.arrow_forwardEndochondral ossification begins with a(n) model. dense connective tissue hyaline cartilage fibrous cartilage spongy bonearrow_forwardBone Matrix Composition The bony matrix is a mineralized connective tissue composed of organic and inorganic components that allow for strength as well as a degree of flexibility. The organic component of bone is collagen, which allows for resilience and flexibility of rigid bony tissue. The inorganic components to bone are mineralized salts such as calcium carbonate and calcium phosphate and allow for rigidity and strength. This experiment observes how the physical properties of bone change when the properties of its matrix are altered. Soaking bone in acetic acid (vinegar) dissolves out the mineral salts and heating bone denatures and removes the fibrous protein (collagen). Examine a chicken bone that has been soaked in acetic acid (vinegar), one that has been baked and an untreated bone. Record your observations regarding hardness and flexibility in Table 7.2. Identify what is missing or has been degraded (organic vs. inorganic matrix) due to the treatment. Table 7.2. Effect of…arrow_forwardOssification of the diaphysis of long bones originates at the primary ossification center is an important step in intramembranous ossification O originated at the secondary ossification center O produces spongy bonearrow_forwardA race between two runners is often used as an analogy to describe the mechanism of endochondral ossification. Review endochondral ossification. In endochondral ossification, who are the two runners? Did each runner begin the race at the same time? Who is in the lead? How does the race end? I have some ideas but cannot decide. I was first thinking condrocytes and osteoblasts with osteoblasts finishing first with the compact bone, but then I was thinking of blasts and clasts as one builds and one removes. Also, I thought, well maybe, cartilage and osteoblasts.arrow_forwardWhich sure which one is which or which one matches. Please helparrow_forwarda Parallel lamellae, endosteum, lines of stress. 8. Describe the roles played by OSTEOBLASTS, OSTEOCYTES and OSTEOCLASTS. 9. Name the major inorganic and organic components of bone matrix. Also, identify what would happen to bones if the organic component is removed. If the horganic component is removed? 10. Describe and contrast INTRAMEMBRANOUS and ENDOCHONDRAL OSSIFICATION.arrow_forwardThe area of a bone where the nutrient foramen passes forms what kind of bone marking? a hole a facet a canal a fissurearrow_forwardarrow_back_iosSEE MORE QUESTIONSarrow_forward_ios
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