Chemistry (OER)
19th Edition
ISBN: 9781947172623
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 16E
Why is the electron in a Bohr hydrogen atom bound less tightly when it has a quantum number of 3 than when it has a quantum number of 1?
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Consider the following graph containing line plots for the moles of Product 1 versus time (minutes) and the moles of Product 2 versus time in minutes.
Choose all of the key terms/phrases that describe the plots on this graph.
Check all that apply.
▸ View Available Hint(s)
Slope is zero.
More of Product 1 is obtained in 12 minutes.
Slope has units of moles per minute.
plot of minutes versus moles
positive relationship between moles and minutes
negative relationship between moles and minutes
Slope has units of minutes per moles.
More of Product 2 is obtained in 12 minutes.
can be described using equation y = mx + b
plot of moles versus minutes
y-intercept is at (12,10).
y-intercept is at the origin.
Product Amount
(moles)
Product 1
B (12,10)
Product 2
E
1
Time
(minutes)
A (12,5)
Solve for x, where M is molar and s is seconds.
x = (9.0 × 10³ M−². s¯¹) (0.26 M)³
Enter the answer. Include units. Use the exponent key above the answer box to indicate any exponent on your units.
▸ View Available Hint(s)
ΜΑ
0
?
Units
Value
Learning Goal:
This question reviews the format for writing an element's written symbol. Recall that written symbols have a particular format. Written symbols use a form like this:
35 Cl
17
In this form the mass number, 35, is a stacked superscript. The atomic number, 17, is a stacked subscript. "CI" is the chemical symbol for the element chlorine. A general way to show this form is:
It is also correct to write symbols by leaving off the atomic number, as in the following form:
atomic number
mass number Symbol
35 Cl or
mass number Symbol
This is because if you write the element symbol, such as Cl, you know the atomic number is 17 from that symbol. Remember that the atomic number, or number of protons in the nucleus, is what defines the element. Thus, if 17 protons
are in the nucleus, the element can only be chlorine. Sometimes you will only see 35 C1, where the atomic number is not written.
Watch this video to review the format for written symbols.
In the following table each column…
Chapter 6 Solutions
Chemistry (OER)
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