University Physics Volume 2
18th Edition
ISBN: 9781938168161
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: OpenStax
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 14CQ
Discuss the role that symmetry plays in the application of Gauss's law. Give examples of continuous charge distributions in which Gauss's law is useful and not useful in determining the electric field.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
Statistical thermodynamics. The number of imaginary replicas of a system of N particlesa) cannot be greater than Avogadro's numberb) must always be greater than Avogadro's number.c) has no relation to Avogadro's number.
Lab-Based Section
Use the following information to answer the lab based scenario.
A student performed an experiment in an attempt to determine the index of refraction of glass.
The student used a laser and a protractor to measure a variety of angles of incidence and
refraction through a semi-circular glass prism. The design of the experiment and the student's
results are shown below.
Angle of
Incidence (°)
Angle of
Refraction (º)
20
11
30
19
40
26
50
31
60
36
70
38
2a) By hand (i.e., without using computer software), create a linear graph on graph paper
using the student's data. Note: You will have to manipulate the data in order to achieve a
linear function.
2b) Graphically determine the index of refraction of the semi-circular glass prism, rounding your
answer to the nearest hundredth.
Use the following information to answer the next two questions.
A laser is directed at a prism made of zircon (n = 1.92) at an incident angle of 35.0°, as shown in
the diagram.
3a) Determine the critical angle of zircon.
35.0°
70°
55
55°
3b) Determine the angle of refraction when the laser beam leaves the prism.
Chapter 6 Solutions
University Physics Volume 2
Ch. 6 - Check Your Understanding What angle should there...Ch. 6 - Check Your Understanding If the electric field in...Ch. 6 - Check Your Understanding Calculate the electric...Ch. 6 - Check Your Understanding Check that the electric...Ch. 6 - Check Your Understanding A thin straight wire has...Ch. 6 - Check Your Understanding How will the System above...Ch. 6 - Discuss how to orient a planar surface of area A...Ch. 6 - What are the maximum and minimum values of the...Ch. 6 - The net electric flux crossing a closed surface is...Ch. 6 - The net electric flux crossing an open surface is...
Ch. 6 - Two concentric spherical surfaces enclose a point...Ch. 6 - Compare the electric flux through the surface of a...Ch. 6 - (a) If the electric flux through a closed surface...Ch. 6 - Discuss how Gauss's law would be affected if the...Ch. 6 - Discuss the similarities and differences between...Ch. 6 - Discuss whether Gauss's law can be applied to...Ch. 6 - Is the term in Gauss's law the electric field...Ch. 6 - Reformulate Gauss's law by choosing the unit...Ch. 6 - Would Gauss's law be helpful for determining the...Ch. 6 - Discuss the role that symmetry plays in the...Ch. 6 - Discuss the restrictions on the Gaussian surface...Ch. 6 - Is the electric field inside a metal always zero?Ch. 6 - Under electrostatic conditions, the excess charge...Ch. 6 - A charge q is placed in the cavity of a conductor...Ch. 6 - The conductor in the preceding figure has an...Ch. 6 - A uniform electric field of magnitude 1.1104 N/C...Ch. 6 - Calculate the flux through the sheet of the...Ch. 6 - Find the electric flux through a rectangular area...Ch. 6 - The electric flux through a square-shaped area of...Ch. 6 - Two large rectangular aluminum plates of area 150...Ch. 6 - A square surface of area 2 cm2 is in a space of...Ch. 6 - A vector field is pointed along the z-axis,...Ch. 6 - Consider the uniform electric field...Ch. 6 - Repeat the previous problem, given that the...Ch. 6 - An infinite charged wire with charge per unit...Ch. 6 - Determine the electric flux through each surface...Ch. 6 - Find the electric flux through the closed surface...Ch. 6 - A point charge q is located at the center of a...Ch. 6 - A point charge of 10C is at an unspecified...Ch. 6 - A net flux of 1.0104 N ? m2/C passes inward...Ch. 6 - A charge q is placed at one of the comers of a...Ch. 6 - The electric flux through a cubical box 8.0 cm on...Ch. 6 - The electric flux through a spherical surface is...Ch. 6 - A cube whose sides are of length d is placed in a...Ch. 6 - Repeat the previous problem, assuming that the...Ch. 6 - A total charge 5.0106 C is distributed uniformly...Ch. 6 - Recall that in the example of a uniform charged...Ch. 6 - Suppose that the charge density of the spherical...Ch. 6 - A very long, thin wile has a uniform linear charge...Ch. 6 - A charge of 30C is distributed uniformly a...Ch. 6 - Repeat your calculations for the preceding...Ch. 6 - A total charge Q is distributed uniformly...Ch. 6 - When a charge is placed on a metal sphere, it ends...Ch. 6 - A large sheet of charge has a uniform charge...Ch. 6 - Determine if approximate cylindrical symmetry...Ch. 6 - A long silver rod of radius 3 cm has a charge of...Ch. 6 - ne electric field at 2 cm from the center of long...Ch. 6 - A long copper cylindrical shell of inner radius 2...Ch. 6 - Charge is distributed uniformly with a density p...Ch. 6 - Charge is distributed throughout a very long...Ch. 6 - The electric field 10.0 cm from the surface of a...Ch. 6 - Charge is distributed throughout a spherical shell...Ch. 6 - Charge is distributed throughout a spherical...Ch. 6 - Consider a uranium nucleus to be sphere of radius...Ch. 6 - The volume charge density of a spherical charge...Ch. 6 - An uncharged conductor with an internal cavity is...Ch. 6 - An uncharged spherical conductor S of radius R has...Ch. 6 - A positive point charge is placed at the angle...Ch. 6 - A long cylinder of copper of radius 3 cm is...Ch. 6 - An aluminum spherical ball of radius 4 cm is...Ch. 6 - A long cylinder of aluminum of radius R meters is...Ch. 6 - At the surface of any conductor in electrostatic...Ch. 6 - Two parallel plates 10 cm on a side are given...Ch. 6 - Two parallel conducting plates, each of...Ch. 6 - The surface charge density on a long straight...Ch. 6 - A point charge q=5.01012 C is placed at the center...Ch. 6 - A solid cylindrical conductor of radius a is...Ch. 6 - A vector field E (not necessarily an electric...Ch. 6 - Repeat the preceding problem, with E=2xi+3x2k.Ch. 6 - A circular area S is concentric with the origin,...Ch. 6 - (a) Calculate the electric flux through the open...Ch. 6 - Suppose that the electric field of an isolated...Ch. 6 - The electric field in a region is given by...Ch. 6 - Two equal and opposite charges of magnitude Q are...Ch. 6 - A fellow student calculated the flux through the...Ch. 6 - A 10cm10cm piece of aluminum foil of 0.1 mm...Ch. 6 - Two 10cm10cm pieces of aluminum foil of thickness...Ch. 6 - Two large copper plates facing each other have...Ch. 6 - The infinite slab between the planes defined by...Ch. 6 - A total charge Q is distributed uniformly...Ch. 6 - A non-conducting spherical shell of inner radius...Ch. 6 - Two non-conducting spheres of radii R1 and R2 are...Ch. 6 - A disk of radius R is cut in a non-conducting...Ch. 6 - Concentric conducting spherical shells carry...Ch. 6 - Shown below ale two concentric conducting...Ch. 6 - A point charge of q=5.0108 C is placed at the...Ch. 6 - Re-derive Gauss's law for the gravitational field,...Ch. 6 - An infinite plate sheet of charge of surface...Ch. 6 - A spherical lubber balloon carries a total charge...Ch. 6 - Find the electric field of a large conducting...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
15.1 What purpose do the bla and lacZ genes serve in the plasmid vector ?
Genetic Analysis: An Integrated Approach (3rd Edition)
Explain all answers clearly, with complete sentences and proper essay structure if needed. An asterisk (*) desi...
Cosmic Perspective Fundamentals
1.3 Obtain a bottle of multivitamins and read the list of ingredients. What are four chemicals from the list?
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (13th Edition)
Answer the following questions for each compound: a. How many signals are in its 13C NMR spectrum? b. Which sig...
Organic Chemistry (8th Edition)
Flask A contains yeast cells in glucose-minimal salts broth incubated at 30C with aeration. Flask B contains ye...
Microbiology: An Introduction
How do food chains and food webs differ? Which is the more accurate representation of feeding relationships in ...
Biology: Life on Earth (11th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Use the following information to answer the next two questions. A laser is directed at a prism made of zircon (n = 1.92) at an incident angle of 35.0°, as shown in the diagram. 3a) Determine the critical angle of zircon. 35.0° 70° 55 55° 3b) Determine the angle of refraction when the laser beam leaves the prism.arrow_forwardNo chatgpt pls will upvotearrow_forwardA beam of alpha-particles of energy 7.3MeV is used.The protons emitted at an angle of zero degree are found to have energy of 9.34MeV.Find the Q-value of this reaction .arrow_forward
- An aluminum rod and a copper rod have the same length of 100cm at 5C. At what temperatures would one of the rods be 0.5 mm longer than the other? Which rod is longer at such temperature?arrow_forwardROTATIONAL DYNAMICS Question 01 A solid circular cylinder and a solid spherical ball of the same mass and radius are rolling together down the same inclined. Calculate the ratio of their kinetic energy. Assume pure rolling motion Question 02 A sphere and cylinder of the same mass and radius start from ret at the same point and more down the same plane inclined at 30° to the horizontal Which body gets the bottom first and what is its acceleration b) What angle of inclination of the plane is needed to give the slower body the same acceleration Question 03 i) Define the angular velocity of a rotating body and give its SI unit A car wheel has its angular velocity changing from 2rads to 30 rads seconds. If the radius of the wheel is 400mm. calculate ii) The angular acceleration iii) The tangential linear acceleration of a point on the rim of the wheel Question 04 in 20arrow_forwardQuestion B3 Consider the following FLRW spacetime: t2 ds² = -dt² + (dx² + dy²+ dz²), t2 where t is a constant. a) State whether this universe is spatially open, closed or flat. [2 marks] b) Determine the Hubble factor H(t), and represent it in a (roughly drawn) plot as a function of time t, starting at t = 0. [3 marks] c) Taking galaxy A to be located at (x, y, z) = (0,0,0), determine the proper distance to galaxy B located at (x, y, z) = (L, 0, 0). Determine the recessional velocity of galaxy B with respect to galaxy A. d) The Friedmann equations are 2 k 8πG а 4πG + a² (p+3p). 3 a 3 [5 marks] Use these equations to determine the energy density p(t) and the pressure p(t) for the FLRW spacetime specified at the top of the page. [5 marks] e) Given the result of question B3.d, state whether the FLRW universe in question is (i) radiation-dominated, (ii) matter-dominated, (iii) cosmological-constant-dominated, or (iv) none of the previous. Justify your answer. f) [5 marks] A conformally…arrow_forward
- SECTION B Answer ONLY TWO questions in Section B [Expect to use one single-sided A4 page for each Section-B sub question.] Question B1 Consider the line element where w is a constant. ds²=-dt²+e2wt dx², a) Determine the components of the metric and of the inverse metric. [2 marks] b) Determine the Christoffel symbols. [See the Appendix of this document.] [10 marks] c) Write down the geodesic equations. [5 marks] d) Show that e2wt it is a constant of geodesic motion. [4 marks] e) Solve the geodesic equations for null geodesics. [4 marks]arrow_forwardPage 2 SECTION A Answer ALL questions in Section A [Expect to use one single-sided A4 page for each Section-A sub question.] Question A1 SPA6308 (2024) Consider Minkowski spacetime in Cartesian coordinates th = (t, x, y, z), such that ds² = dt² + dx² + dy² + dz². (a) Consider the vector with components V" = (1,-1,0,0). Determine V and V. V. (b) Consider now the coordinate system x' (u, v, y, z) such that u =t-x, v=t+x. [2 marks] Write down the line element, the metric, the Christoffel symbols and the Riemann curvature tensor in the new coordinates. [See the Appendix of this document.] [5 marks] (c) Determine V", that is, write the object in question A1.a in the coordinate system x'. Verify explicitly that V. V is invariant under the coordinate transformation. Question A2 [5 marks] Suppose that A, is a covector field, and consider the object Fv=AAμ. (a) Show explicitly that F is a tensor, that is, show that it transforms appropriately under a coordinate transformation. [5 marks] (b)…arrow_forwardHow does boiling point of water decreases as the altitude increases?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Electric Fields: Crash Course Physics #26; Author: CrashCourse;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mdulzEfQXDE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY