HUMAN ANATOMY W/MODIFEDMAS AP
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780137444250
Author: Marieb
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 12CYU
What is a trabecula? How is it different from an osteon?
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3. Shown below is the dental formula and digestive tract anatomy of three mammalian species
(A, B, and C). What kind of diet would you expect each species to have? Support your
answers with what you can infer from the dental formula and what you can see in the
diagram. Broadly speaking, what accounts for the differences?
Species A
3/3, 1/1, 4/4, 3/3
cm 30
Species B
0/4, 0/0, 3/3, 3/3
cm 10
Species C
4/3, 1/1, 2/2, 4/4
E
0 cm 20
AIL
Normal dive (for diving humans)
normal
breathing
dive
normal
breathing
Oz level
CO₂ level
urgent need
to breathe
Oz blackout zone
high CO₂ triggers breathing
6. This diagram shows rates of oxygen depletion and carbon dioxide accumulation in the blood in
relation to the levels needed to maintain consciousness and trigger the urgent need to breathe in
diving humans.
• How might the location and slope of the O2 line differ for diving marine mammals such as
whales and dolphins?
•
How might the location and slope of the CO2 line differ for diving marine mammals such as
whales and dolphins?
•
•
Draw in predicted lines for O2 and CO2, based on your reasoning above.
How might the location of the Urgent Need to Breathe line and the O2 Blackout Zone line
differ for diving marine mammals?
What physiological mechanisms account for each of these differences, resulting in the ability
of marine mammals to stay submerged for long periods of time?
How much ATP will be produced during the following metabolic scenario:
Aerobic respiration of a 5mM lipid solution that is made up of one glycerol and an 8-carbon fatty acid and 12-carbon fatty acid. Recall that when glycerol breaks down to Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate it costs one ATP but your get an extra FADH2. Every two carbons of a fatty acid break down to one acetyl-CoA.
Units cannot be entered in this style of question but the units of your answer should be in mM of ATP.
Chapter 6 Solutions
HUMAN ANATOMY W/MODIFEDMAS AP
Ch. 6 - How does the matrix differ in each of the three...Ch. 6 - Which type of cartilage is most abundant? List...Ch. 6 - Where are the chondroblasts located that produce...Ch. 6 - Which component of bone tissue contributes to the...Ch. 6 - What minerals are stored. in bone, and which cells...Ch. 6 - What is the difference between an osteoblast and....Ch. 6 - What are the two osteogenic membranes found in a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 8CYUCh. 6 - What is the function of each of the following bone...Ch. 6 - Differentiate between a central canal, a...
Ch. 6 - How do the osteocytes in the outer lamella of an...Ch. 6 - What is a trabecula? How is it different from an...Ch. 6 - Which bones of the skeleton are membranous bones?Ch. 6 - Which portion of the long bones in a 6-month-old...Ch. 6 - As a bone grows in length during childhood, does...Ch. 6 - How does exercise affect bone? Why?Ch. 6 - How does bone remodeling help repair a bone after...Ch. 6 - Prob. 18CYUCh. 6 - Which diseases result from inadequate...Ch. 6 - Prob. 20CYUCh. 6 - At what age can you best prevent the development...Ch. 6 - At what age do bones begin to ossify? At what age...Ch. 6 - Why is age-related bone loss greater in women than...Ch. 6 - Which is a function of the skeletal system? (a)...Ch. 6 - Prob. 2RQCh. 6 - The perichondriurn of cartilage is similar to the ...Ch. 6 - Use the key to indicate the type of cartilage that...Ch. 6 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 6 - A bone that has essentially the same width,...Ch. 6 - The shaft of a long bone is properly called the...Ch. 6 - Match the function of bone markings described in...Ch. 6 - Which listed feature is found in compact bone but...Ch. 6 - The flat bones of the skull develop from (a)...Ch. 6 - The following events apply to the endochondral...Ch. 6 - The remodeling of bone tissue is a function of...Ch. 6 - osteoprogenitor cells are located in (a) the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 14RQCh. 6 - The disorder in which bones are porous and thin...Ch. 6 - Where within an epiphyseal plate is the calcified...Ch. 6 - Prob. 17RQCh. 6 - Match the cells listed in column B with the...Ch. 6 - Explain (a) why cartilages are resilient and (b)...Ch. 6 - Some anatomy students are joking between classes,...Ch. 6 - When and why do the epiphyseal plates close?Ch. 6 - During what period of life does skeletal mass...Ch. 6 - In a piece of cartilage in the young skeleton,...Ch. 6 - Differentiate the following: osteoclast,...Ch. 6 - List three structural features of cartilage and...Ch. 6 - Explain why people con�ned to wheelchairs...Ch. 6 - While walking home from class, 52-year-old Ike...Ch. 6 - Carlos went to weight-lifting camp in the summer...Ch. 6 - Ming posed the following question: “If the...Ch. 6 - Old Norse stories tell of a famous Viking named...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6CRCAQCh. 6 - Why might repeated pregnancies cause a woman to...Ch. 6 - Traditional treatments for osteoporosis address...Ch. 6 - Using the word roots from this and previous...
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