Mathematical Statistics with Applications
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781111798789
Author: Dennis O. Wackerly
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 5.9, Problem 126E
To determine
Find the expectation and variance of the repair costs.
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In order to find probability, you can use this formula in Microsoft Excel:
The best way to understand and solve these problems is by first drawing a bell curve and marking key points such as x, the mean, and the areas of interest. Once marked on the bell curve, figure out what calculations are needed to find the area of interest.
=NORM.DIST(x, Mean, Standard Dev., TRUE).
When the question mentions “greater than” you may have to subtract your answer from 1.
When the question mentions “between (two values)”, you need to do separate calculation for both values and then subtract their results to get the answer.
1.
Compute the probability of a value between 44.0 and 55.0.
(The question requires finding probability value between 44 and 55. Solve it in 3 steps.
In the first step, use the above formula and x = 44, calculate probability value.
In the second step repeat the first step with the only difference that x=55.
In the third step, subtract the answer of the first part from the…
If a uniform distribution is defined over the interval from 6 to 10, then answer the followings:
What is the mean of this uniform distribution?
Show that the probability of any value between 6 and 10 is equal to 1.0
Find the probability of a value more than 7.
Find the probability of a value between 7 and 9.
The closing price of Schnur Sporting Goods Inc. common stock is uniformly distributed between $20 and $30 per share. What is the probability that the stock price will be:
More than $27?
Less than or equal to $24?
The April rainfall in Flagstaff, Arizona, follows a uniform distribution between 0.5 and 3.00 inches.
What is the mean amount of rainfall for the month?
What is the probability of less than an inch of rain for the month?
What is the probability of exactly 1.00 inch of rain?
What is the probability of more than 1.50 inches of rain for the month?
The best way to solve this problem is begin by creating a chart. Clearly mark the range, identifying the lower and upper…
Problem 1:
The mean hourly pay of an American Airlines flight attendant is normally distributed with a mean of 40 per hour and a standard deviation of 3.00 per hour. What is the probability that the hourly pay of a randomly selected flight attendant is:
Between the mean and $45 per hour?
More than $45 per hour?
Less than $32 per hour?
Problem 2:
The mean of a normal probability distribution is 400 pounds. The standard deviation is 10 pounds.
What is the area between 415 pounds and the mean of 400 pounds?
What is the area between the mean and 395 pounds?
What is the probability of randomly selecting a value less than 395 pounds?
Problem 3:
In New York State, the mean salary for high school teachers in 2022 was 81,410 with a standard deviation of 9,500. Only Alaska’s mean salary was higher. Assume New York’s state salaries follow a normal distribution.
What percent of New York State high school teachers earn between 70,000 and 75,000?
What percent of New York State high school…
Chapter 5 Solutions
Mathematical Statistics with Applications
Ch. 5.2 - Contracts for two construction jobs are randomly...Ch. 5.2 - Three balanced coins are tossed independently. One...Ch. 5.2 - Of nine executives in a business firm, four are...Ch. 5.2 - Given here is the joint probability function...Ch. 5.2 - Refer to Example 5.4. The joint density of Y1, the...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 5.2 - Let Y1 and Y2 have joint density function...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 5.2 - An environmental engineer measures the amount (by...
Ch. 5.2 - Suppose that Y1 and Y2 are uniformly distributed...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 5.2 - The management at a fast-food outlet is interested...Ch. 5.2 - Let Y1 and Y2 denote the proportions of time (out...Ch. 5.2 - Let (Y1, Y2) denote the coordinates of a point...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 5.3 - In Exercise 5.1, we determined that the joint...Ch. 5.3 - Refer to Exercise 5.2. a Derive the marginal...Ch. 5.3 - In Exercise 5.3, we determined that the joint...Ch. 5.3 - In Exercise 5.4, you were given the following...Ch. 5.3 - In Example 5.4 and Exercise 5.5, we considered the...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 5.3 - In Exercise 5.10, we proved that...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 5.3 - In Exercise 5.12, we were given the following...Ch. 5.3 - In Exercise 5.13, the joint density function of Y1...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 5.3 - Suppose that Y1 is the total time between a...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 35ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 36ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 37ECh. 5.3 - Let Y1 denote the weight (in tons) of a bulk item...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 39ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 40ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 41ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 42ECh. 5.4 - Let Y1 and Y2 have joint density function f(y1,...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 44ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 45ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 46ECh. 5.4 - In Exercise 5.3, we determined that the joint...Ch. 5.4 - In Exercise 5.4, you were given the following...Ch. 5.4 - In Example 5.4 and Exercise 5.5, we considered the...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 50ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 51ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 52ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 53ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 54ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 55ECh. 5.4 - In Exercise 5.12, we were given the following...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 57ECh. 5.4 - Suppose that the random variables Y1 and Y2 have...Ch. 5.4 - If Y1 is the total time between a customers...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 60ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 61ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 62ECh. 5.4 - Let Y1 and Y2 be independent exponentially...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 64ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 65ECh. 5.4 - Let F1(y1) and F2(y2) be two distribution...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 67ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 68ECh. 5.4 - The length of life Y for fuses of a certain type...Ch. 5.4 - A bus arrives at a bus stop at a uniformly...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 71ECh. 5.6 - In Exercise 5.1, we determined that the joint...Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 73ECh. 5.6 - Refer to Exercises 5.6, 5.24, and 5.50. Suppose...Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 75ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 76ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 77ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 78ECh. 5.6 - Suppose that, as in Exercise 5.11, Y1 and Y2 are...Ch. 5.6 - In Exercise 5.16, Y1 and Y2 denoted the...Ch. 5.6 - In Exercise 5.18, Y1 and Y2 denoted the lengths of...Ch. 5.6 - In Exercise 5.38, we determined that the joint...Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 83ECh. 5.6 - In Exercise 5.62, we considered two individuals...Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 85ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 86ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 87ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 88ECh. 5.7 - In Exercise 5.1, we determined that the joint...Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 90ECh. 5.7 - In Exercise 5.8, we derived the fact that...Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 92ECh. 5.7 - Suppose that, as in Exercises 5.11 and 5.79, Y1...Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 94ECh. 5.7 - Prob. 95ECh. 5.7 - Prob. 96ECh. 5.7 - The random variables Y1 and Y2 are such that E(Y1)...Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 98ECh. 5.7 - Prob. 99ECh. 5.7 - Let Z be a standard normal random variable and let...Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 101ECh. 5.8 - A firm purchases two types of industrial...Ch. 5.8 - Prob. 103ECh. 5.8 - Prob. 104ECh. 5.8 - Prob. 105ECh. 5.8 - In Exercise 5.9, we determined that...Ch. 5.8 - In Exercise 5.12, we were given the following...Ch. 5.8 - If Y1 is the total time between a customers...Ch. 5.8 - In Exercise 5.16, Y1 and Y2 denoted the...Ch. 5.8 - Suppose that Y1 and Y2 have correlation...Ch. 5.8 - Prob. 111ECh. 5.8 - In Exercise 5.18, Y1 and Y2 denoted the lengths of...Ch. 5.8 - A retail grocery merchant figures that her daily...Ch. 5.8 - For the daily output of an industrial operation,...Ch. 5.8 - Prob. 115ECh. 5.8 - Prob. 116ECh. 5.8 - A population of N alligators is to be sampled in...Ch. 5.8 - Prob. 118ECh. 5.9 - A learning experiment requires a rat to run a maze...Ch. 5.9 - Prob. 120ECh. 5.9 - Refer to Exercise 5.117. Suppose that the number N...Ch. 5.9 - The weights of a population of mice fed on a...Ch. 5.9 - Prob. 123ECh. 5.9 - The typical cost of damages caused by a fire in a...Ch. 5.9 - When commercial aircraft are inspected, wing...Ch. 5.9 - Prob. 126ECh. 5.9 - Prob. 127ECh. 5.10 - Let Y1 and Y2 have a bivariate normal...Ch. 5.10 - Prob. 129ECh. 5.10 - Prob. 130ECh. 5.10 - Prob. 131ECh. 5.10 - Prob. 132ECh. 5.11 - Prob. 133ECh. 5.11 - Prob. 134ECh. 5.11 - In Exercise 5.41, we considered a quality control...Ch. 5.11 - In Exercise 5.42, the number of defects per yard...Ch. 5.11 - In Exercise 5.38, we assumed that Y1, the weight...Ch. 5.11 - Assume that Y denotes the number of bacteria per...Ch. 5.11 - Prob. 139ECh. 5.11 - Prob. 140ECh. 5.11 - Let Y1 have an exponential distribution with mean ...Ch. 5.11 - Prob. 142ECh. 5.11 - Prob. 143ECh. 5 - Prove Theorem 5.9 when Y1 and Y2 are independent...Ch. 5 - Prob. 145SECh. 5 - Prob. 146SECh. 5 - Two friends are to meet at the library. Each...Ch. 5 - Prob. 148SECh. 5 - Prob. 149SECh. 5 - Prob. 150SECh. 5 - The lengths of life Y for a type of fuse has an...Ch. 5 - In the production of a certain type of copper, two...Ch. 5 - Suppose that the number of eggs laid by a certain...Ch. 5 - In a clinical study of a new drug formulated to...Ch. 5 - Prob. 155SECh. 5 - Refer to Exercise 5.86. Suppose that Z is a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 157SECh. 5 - Prob. 158SECh. 5 - Prob. 159SECh. 5 - Prob. 160SECh. 5 - Suppose that we are to observe two independent...Ch. 5 - Prob. 162SECh. 5 - Prob. 163SECh. 5 - Prob. 164SECh. 5 - Prob. 165SECh. 5 - Prob. 166SECh. 5 - Prob. 167SE
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