Nature of Mathematics (MindTap Course List)
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781133947257
Author: karl J. smith
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 5.8, Problem 60PS
To determine
To Decode:
The arithmetic operation given below by assigning each letter by a digit.
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Students have asked these similar questions
The following ordered data list shows the data speeds for cell phones used by a
telephone company at an airport:
A. Calculate the Measures of Central Tendency from the ungrouped data list.
B. Group the data in an appropriate frequency table.
C. Calculate the Measures of Central Tendency using the table in point B.
D. Are there differences in the measurements obtained in A and C? Why (give at
least one justified reason)?
I leave the answers to A and B to resolve the remaining two.
0.8
1.4
1.8
1.9
3.2
3.6
4.5
4.5
4.6
6.2
6.5
7.7
7.9
9.9
10.2
10.3
10.9
11.1
11.1
11.6
11.8
12.0
13.1
13.5
13.7
14.1
14.2
14.7
15.0
15.1
15.5
15.8
16.0
17.5
18.2
20.2
21.1
21.5
22.2
22.4
23.1
24.5
25.7
28.5
34.6
38.5
43.0
55.6
71.3
77.8
A. Measures of Central Tendency
We are to calculate:
Mean, Median, Mode
The data (already ordered) is:
0.8, 1.4, 1.8, 1.9, 3.2, 3.6, 4.5, 4.5, 4.6, 6.2, 6.5, 7.7, 7.9, 9.9, 10.2, 10.3, 10.9,
11.1, 11.1, 11.6,
11.8, 12.0, 13.1, 13.5, 13.7, 14.1, 14.2, 14.7, 15.0, 15.1, 15.5,…
A tournament is a complete directed graph, for each pair of vertices x, y either (x, y) is an arc or
(y, x) is an arc. One can think of this as a round robin tournament, where the vertices represent
teams, each pair plays exactly once, with the direction of the arc indicating which team wins.
(a) Prove that every tournament has a direct Hamiltonian path. That is a labeling of the teams
V1, V2,..., Un so that vi beats Vi+1. That is a labeling so that team 1 beats team 2, team 2
beats team 3, etc.
(b) A digraph is strongly connected if there is a directed path from any vertex to any other
vertex. Equivalently, there is no partition of the teams into groups A, B so that every team
in A beats every team in B. Prove that every strongly connected tournament has a directed
Hamiltonian cycle. Use this to show that for any team there is an ordering as in part (a) for
which the given team is first.
(c) A king in a tournament is a vertex such that there is a direct path of length at most 2 to
any…
Use a graphing utility to find the point of intersection, if any, of the graphs of the functions. Round your result to three decimal places. (Enter NONE in any unused answer blanks.)
y = 100e0.01x
(x, y) =
y = 11,250
×
Chapter 5 Solutions
Nature of Mathematics (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 5.1 - Level 1 IN YOUR OWN WORDS Explain each of the...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 2PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 3PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 4PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 5PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 6PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 7PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 8PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 9PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 10PS
Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 11PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 12PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 13PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 14PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 15PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 16PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 17PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 18PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 19PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 20PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 21PSCh. 5.1 - Level 1 In Problems 15-26, classify each as an...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 23PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 24PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 25PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 26PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 27PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 28PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 29PSCh. 5.1 - Level 1 Think of three nonassociative word triples...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 31PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 32PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 33PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 34PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 35PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 36PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 37PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 38PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 39PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 40PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 41PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 42PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 43PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 44PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 45PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 46PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 47PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 48PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 49PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 50PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 51PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 52PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 53PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 54PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 55PSCh. 5.1 - Problem Solving Level 3 Consider a soldier facing...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 57PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 58PSCh. 5.1 - Prob. 59PSCh. 5.1 - Problem Solving Level 3 60. The Vanishing...Ch. 5.2 - IN YOUR OWN WORDS What is a prime number?Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 2PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 3PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 4PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 5PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 6PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 7PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 8PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 9PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 10PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 11PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 12PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 13PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 14PSCh. 5.2 - Find all the prime numbers less than or equal to...Ch. 5.2 - Determine the largest prime you need to consider...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 17PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 18PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 19PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 20PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 21PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 22PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 23PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 24PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 25PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 26PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 27PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 28PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 29PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 30PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 31PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 32PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 33PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 34PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 35PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 36PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 37PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 38PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 39PSCh. 5.2 - Two movie theaters, UAI and UAII, start their...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 41PSCh. 5.2 - Shannon is planning a party and wants to give each...Ch. 5.2 - Boxes that are 12 inches tall are stacked next to...Ch. 5.2 - Hot dogs come in packages of 10, while buns come...Ch. 5.2 - IN YOUR OWN WORDS We used a sieve of Eratosthenes...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 46PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 47PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 48PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 49PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 50PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 51PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 52PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 53PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 54PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 55PSCh. 5.2 - What is the smallest natural number that is...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 57PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 58PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 59PSCh. 5.2 - Prob. 60PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 1PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 2PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 3PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 4PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 5PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 6PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 7PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 8PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 9PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 10PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 11PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 12PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 13PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 14PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 15PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 16PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 17PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 18PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 19PSCh. 5.3 - Simplify the expressions in Problems 9-37. a....Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 21PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 22PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 23PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 24PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 25PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 26PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 27PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 28PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 29PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 30PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 31PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 32PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 33PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 34PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 35PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 36PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 37PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 38PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 39PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 40PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 41PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 42PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 43PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 44PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 45PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 46PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 47PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 48PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 49PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 50PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 51PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 52PSCh. 5.3 - Perform the indicated operations. Let k be a...Ch. 5.3 - Perform the indicated operations. Let k be a...Ch. 5.3 - a. State the commutative property. b. Is ...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 56PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 57PSCh. 5.3 - Prob. 58PSCh. 5.3 - Multiply 1,234,5679,999,999 a. using a calculator...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 60PSCh. 5.4 - IN YOUR OWN WORDS What does it mean for a fraction...Ch. 5.4 - IN YOUR OWN WORDS Describe the process for...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 3PSCh. 5.4 - Prob. 4PSCh. 5.4 - IN YOUR OWN WORDS Use algebra to show where the...Ch. 5.4 - IN YOUR OWN WORDS Use algebra to show where the...Ch. 5.4 - Completely reduce the fractions in Problems 7-18....Ch. 5.4 - Completely reduce the fractions in Problems 7-18....Ch. 5.4 - Completely reduce the fractions in Problems 7-18....Ch. 5.4 - Completely reduce the fractions in Problems 7-18....Ch. 5.4 - Completely reduce the fractions in problem 7-18....Ch. 5.4 - Completely reduce the fractions in problem 7-18....Ch. 5.4 - Completely reduce the fractions in problem 7-18....Ch. 5.4 - Completely reduce the fractions in problem 7-18....Ch. 5.4 - Completely reduce the fractions in problem 7-18....Ch. 5.4 - Completely reduce the fractions in problem 7-18....Ch. 5.4 - Completely reduce the fractions in problem 7-18....Ch. 5.4 - Completely reduce the fractions in problem 7-18....Ch. 5.4 - Perform the indicated operations in problems...Ch. 5.4 - Perform the indicated operations in problems...Ch. 5.4 - Perform the indicated operations in problems...Ch. 5.4 - Perform the indicated operations in problems...Ch. 5.4 - Perform the indicated operations in problems...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 24PSCh. 5.4 - Prob. 25PSCh. 5.4 - Prob. 26PSCh. 5.4 - Prob. 27PSCh. 5.4 - Prob. 28PSCh. 5.4 - Prob. 29PSCh. 5.4 - Prob. 30PSCh. 5.4 - Prob. 31PSCh. 5.4 - Prob. 32PSCh. 5.4 - Prob. 33PSCh. 5.4 - Prob. 34PSCh. 5.4 - Prob. 35PSCh. 5.4 - Prob. 36PSCh. 5.4 - Prob. 37PSCh. 5.4 - Prob. 38PSCh. 5.4 - Prob. 39PSCh. 5.4 - Prob. 40PSCh. 5.4 - Prob. 41PSCh. 5.4 - Prob. 42PSCh. 5.4 - Prob. 43PSCh. 5.4 - Prob. 44PSCh. 5.4 - Perform the indicated operations in problems...Ch. 5.4 - Perform the indicated operations in problems...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 47PSCh. 5.4 - Prob. 48PSCh. 5.4 - Prob. 49PSCh. 5.4 - Prob. 50PSCh. 5.4 - Prob. 51PSCh. 5.4 - Prob. 52PSCh. 5.4 - Prob. 53PSCh. 5.4 - Prob. 54PSCh. 5.4 - Prob. 55PSCh. 5.4 - Prob. 56PSCh. 5.4 - Prob. 57PSCh. 5.4 - Prob. 58PSCh. 5.4 - Prob. 59PSCh. 5.4 - Prob. 60PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 1PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 2PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 3PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 4PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 5PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 6PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 7PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 8PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 9PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 10PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 11PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 12PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 13PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 14PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 15PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 16PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 17PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 18PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 19PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 20PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 21PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 22PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 23PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 24PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 25PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 26PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 27PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 28PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 29PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 30PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 31PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 32PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 33PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 34PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 35PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 36PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 37PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 38PSCh. 5.5 - If a carpenter wants to make sure that the corner...Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 40PSCh. 5.5 - An antenna is to be erected and held by guy wires....Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 42PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 43PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 44PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 45PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 46PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 47PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 48PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 49PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 50PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 51PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 52PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 53PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 54PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 55PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 56PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 57PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 58PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 59PSCh. 5.5 - Prob. 60PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 1PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 2PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 3PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 4PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 5PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 6PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 7PSCh. 5.6 - Tell whether each number is an element of N a...Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 9PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 10PSCh. 5.6 - Express each of the numbers in Problems 9-12 as a...Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 12PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 13PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 14PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 15PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 16PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 17PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 18PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 19PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 20PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 21PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 22PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 23PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 24PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 25PSCh. 5.6 - Carry out the operations with decimal forms in...Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 27PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 28PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 29PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 30PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 31PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 32PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 33PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 34PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 35PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 36PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 37PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 38PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 39PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 40PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 41PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 42PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 43PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 44PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 45PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 46PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 47PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 48PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 49PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 50PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 51PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 52PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 53PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 54PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 55PSCh. 5.6 - Let be an arbitrary operation in Problems 52-59....Ch. 5.6 - Let be an arbitrary operation in Problems 52-59....Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 58PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 59PSCh. 5.6 - Prob. 60PSCh. 5.7 - Level 1. IN YOUR OWN WORDS. What do we mean by...Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 2PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 3PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 4PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 5PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 6PSCh. 5.7 - Level 1. Perform the indicated operations in...Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 8PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 9PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 10PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 11PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 12PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 13PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 14PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 15PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 16PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 17PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 18PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 19PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 20PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 21PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 22PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 23PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 24PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 25PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 26PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 27PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 28PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 29PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 30PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 31PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 32PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 33PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 34PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 35PSCh. 5.7 - Level 2. If you know that your aunt in Problem 34...Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 37PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 38PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 39PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 40PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 41PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 42PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 43PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 44PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 45PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 46PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 47PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 48PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 49PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 50PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 51PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 52PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 53PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 54PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 55PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 56PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 57PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 58PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 59PSCh. 5.7 - Prob. 60PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 1PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 2PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 3PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 4PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 5PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 6PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 7PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 8PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 9PSCh. 5.8 - Number the letters of the alphabet from 1 to 26;...Ch. 5.8 - Prob. 11PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 12PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 13PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 14PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 15PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 16PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 17PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 18PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 19PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 20PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 21PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 22PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 23PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 24PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 25PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 26PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 27PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 28PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 29PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 30PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 31PSCh. 5.8 - Give the decoding key for the encoding keys in...Ch. 5.8 - Prob. 33PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 34PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 35PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 36PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 37PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 38PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 39PSCh. 5.8 - Use Figure 5.25 to encode or decode the messages...Ch. 5.8 - Prob. 41PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 42PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 43PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 44PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 45PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 46PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 47PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 48PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 51PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 52PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 53PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 54PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 55PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 56PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 57PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 58PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 59PSCh. 5.8 - Prob. 60PSCh. 5.CR - Prob. 1CRCh. 5.CR - Prob. 2CRCh. 5.CR - Prob. 3CRCh. 5.CR - Prob. 4CRCh. 5.CR - Reduce each fraction. If it is reduced, so state....Ch. 5.CR - Prob. 6CRCh. 5.CR - Prob. 7CRCh. 5.CR - Prob. 8CRCh. 5.CR - Prob. 9CRCh. 5.CR - Prob. 10CRCh. 5.CR - Prob. 11CRCh. 5.CR - Prob. 12CRCh. 5.CR - Prob. 13CRCh. 5.CR - Prob. 14CRCh. 5.CR - Prob. 15CRCh. 5.CR - Prob. 16CRCh. 5.CR - Prob. 17CRCh. 5.CR - Do You Weigh Too Much? In the United States, an...Ch. 5.CR - Prob. 19CRCh. 5.CR - Prob. 20CR
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