BIOLOGY
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781260169614
Author: Raven
Publisher: RENT MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 58, Problem 2A
Ninety-nine percent of all the species that ever existed have gone extinct,
a. serving as evidence that current extinction rates are not higher than normal.
b. but most of these losses have occurred in the last 400 years.
c. which argues that the world just had too many species.
d. None of the choices is correct.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Which of these is a true statement?a. Habitat loss is the most frequent cause of extinctions today.b. Exotic species are often introduced into ecosystems by accidental transport.c. Climate change may cause many extinctions but also expands the ranges of other species.d. Overexploitation of fisheries could lead to a complete collapse of the fishing industry.e. All of these statements are true.
When populations are drastically reduced in size, genetic diversity and heterozygosity
a. are likely to increase, enhancing the probability of extinction.
b. are likely to decrease, enhancing the probability of extinction.
c. are usually not factors that influence the probability of extinction.
d. automatically respond in a way that protects populations from future changes.
The main arguments against the overkill hypothesis of megafauna extinction are
a.
Lots of species other than megafauna went extinct
b.
Rapid climate change destroyed the habitat that the megafauna depended on
c.
Many megafauna in North America went extinct before humans arrived
d.
All of the above
Chapter 58 Solutions
BIOLOGY
Ch. 58.1 - Describe the history of extinction through time.Ch. 58.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 58.2 - Prob. 1LOCh. 58.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 58.3 - Prob. 1LOCh. 58.3 - Explain how these causes can interact to bring...Ch. 58.4 - Prob. 1LOCh. 58.4 - Describe the potential roles of natural selection...Ch. 58.4 - Prob. 3LOCh. 58.5 - Prob. 1LO
Ch. 58.5 - Prob. 2LOCh. 58.5 - Prob. 3LOCh. 58 - If we assume that population density is a good...Ch. 58 - Prob. 2DACh. 58 - Would the extinction rate increase if an area were...Ch. 58 - Prob. 4DACh. 58 - Why do population density and growth rates differ...Ch. 58 - Why might whale populations fail to recover once...Ch. 58 - Why do small populations lose genetic variation?Ch. 58 - Prob. 1UCh. 58 - The economic value of indirect ecosystem services...Ch. 58 - The amphibian decline is best described as a....Ch. 58 - Prob. 4UCh. 58 - When populations are drastically reduced in size,...Ch. 58 - A captive-breeding program followed by release to...Ch. 58 - Historically, island species have tended to become...Ch. 58 - Ninety-nine percent of all the species that ever...Ch. 58 - To effectively address the biodiversity crisis,...Ch. 58 - The introduction of a nonnative predator to an...Ch. 58 - If 99% of the species that ever existed are now...Ch. 58 - Prob. 2SCh. 58 - Prob. 3SCh. 58 - Prob. 4SCh. 58 - Prob. 5S
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A species that has an immediate threat to extinction is said to be:a. threatened. c. alien.b. endangered. d. extinct.arrow_forwardWhy does the aquarium trade contribute to the introduction of nonnative species? a. Exotic species can escape or be released into local ecosystems. b. Aquarium owners do not always understand how ecosystems interact. c. Nonnative fish are shipped worldwide for aquariums. d. All of the above Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C Darrow_forwardThe graph below shows the population of three different families of marine organisms along five different mass extinction events. Each colour on the graph represents a family of organisms, and the Y axis shows how many species belong to that family. a. What stage of population growth is displayed at point ‘0’ on the graph above? b. The Extinction Event that occurred at point 3 was particularly significant. Using the graph, explain how this event impacted each marine family. c. The extinction events mapped above had significant impact on marine life. What type of event could have a similar impact on the human population?arrow_forward
- Rabbits are important grazers, maintaining some important grassland habitats. If a catastrophe were to reduce rabbit populations what would happen? * a. There would be more grass for the surviving rabbits b. The grassland would be invaded by trees and shrubs c. All of the abovearrow_forwardThe video discuss some of the factors that allowed lionfish to expand throughout the Atlantic region. Which of the following reasons were given for why the lion fish population has been able to expand so rapidly? A. The Atlantic region has fewer parasites that attack lionfish. B. The lionfish outcompete native fish for food. C. Lionfish are able to breed more frequently the native fish. D. Atlantic predatory fish don't eat lionfish. E. None of thesearrow_forward. Which of the following represents the permanent loss of a species?a. natural selection c. extinctionb. greenhouse effect d. climate changearrow_forward
- A large tropical island is found near the mainland. Based on the predictions of the MacArthur and Wilson equilibrium model of island biogeography this island will have… a. low immigration rates and low extinction rates b. high immigration rates and high extinction rates c. low immigration rates and high extinction rates d. high immigration rates and low extinction ratesarrow_forwardPredators that are specialists usually have a population abundance: a. That is usually very small. b. That repeatedly oscillates up and down. c. That is very constant. d. That is mainly affected by climatic factors. e. That may locally go extinct (so depends on immigration).arrow_forwardA conservation biologist has been asked to explain why it is important to protect biodiversity. She would list all of the following reasons except for which one? A. Humans are dependent on many species for food, medicines, fiber, and other necessities. B. Biodiversity can be exploited indefinitely for the profit of humans. C. Other species have inherent value and humans have a moral obligation to protect them. D. Biodiverse ecosystems provide ecosystem services that sustain all life on Earth. E. Biodiversity provides emotional and physical health benefits by providing places for humans to visit for wonder, insight, and exercise.arrow_forward
- We (humans) do not have any ethical burden to worry about other species because extinction is a natural process. True or False?arrow_forwardThe American Bison was hunted to near extinction by early settlers. Which answer is correct about the current population of American Bison? chose the correct answer(s) a.It has experienced a population bottleneck. b.It is more genetically diverse. c.It has experienced the founder effect. d.Both a. and b. e.Both b. and c.arrow_forwardH5N1 and SARS are examples ofa. extinct species.b. forms of greenhouse gases.c. endangered habitats.d. emerging diseases.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage Learning
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Evidence for Evolution - Biogeography; Author: Viced Rhino;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=304wIG6H11E;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY