Biology
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260487947
Author: BROOKER
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 55, Problem 10TY
Summary Introduction
Introduction: Males produce a larger number of gametes as compared to females. Plants also produce a lot of seeds, but only a few organisms survive. This is because of the natural selection, which ensures the survival of only selective organisms.
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19. On the diagram below
a. Label the three pictures as: DNA; polypeptide; or RNA.
b. Label the arrows as: translation or transcription/RNA processing.
c. Add the following details to the diagram.
Promoter region
TATA box
Transcription start site
Transcription terminator
Intron (A,B,C,D)
Exons (1,2,3,4,5)
Splice sites
5' cap
5' UTR (untranslated region)
3' poly A tail
3' UTR (untranslated region)
Translational start (AUG)
Translational stop (UGA, UAG, or UAA)
N and C ends of polypeptide
0000
Match the letter labels in the figure below to the terms. Some letter
labels are not used.
MNNNNNNIN
M
C
B
A
M
D
F
E
H
K
G
8
The diagram below illustrates a quorum sensing pathway from Staphylococcus aureus. Please answer the following questions.
1. Autoinduction is part of the quorum sensing system. Which promoter (P2 or P3) is critical for autoinduction?
2)This staphylococcus aureus grows on human wounds, causing severe infections. You would like to start a clinical trial to treat these wound infections. Please describe:
a) What molecule do you recommend for the trial. Why?
b) Your trial requires that Staphylococcus aureus be isolated from the wound and submitted to genome sequencing before admittance. Why? What are you testing for?
3) If a mutation arises where the Promoter P3 is constitutively active, how would that influence sensitivity to AIP? Please explain your rationale.
4) This pathway is sensitive to bacterial cell density. Describe two separate mutation that would render the pathway active independent of cell density. Briefly explain your rationale.
Mutation 1
Mutation 2
Chapter 55 Solutions
Biology
Ch. 55.1 - Prob. 1CCCh. 55.1 - Core Skill: Connections Look ahead to Figure...Ch. 55.1 - Prob. 2CSCh. 55.1 - Cuckoos lay their eggs in other birds nests, so...Ch. 55.2 - Prob. 1CCCh. 55.2 - Prob. 1EQCh. 55.2 - Prob. 2EQCh. 55.2 - Prob. 3EQCh. 55.2 - Prob. 2CCCh. 55.5 - Prob. 1CC
Ch. 55.6 - Prob. 1CCCh. 55.7 - Core Skill: ModelingThe goal of this modeling...Ch. 55 - Prob. 1TYCh. 55 - Prob. 2TYCh. 55 - Prob. 3TYCh. 55 - Prob. 4TYCh. 55 - Prob. 5TYCh. 55 - Prob. 6TYCh. 55 - Prob. 7TYCh. 55 - Prob. 8TYCh. 55 - In ants, which employ a haplodiploid mating...Ch. 55 - Prob. 10TYCh. 55 - Prob. 1CQCh. 55 - Prob. 2CQCh. 55 - Prob. 3CQCh. 55 - Prob. 1COQCh. 55 - Prob. 2COQ
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