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Problem Solving with C++ (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780134448282
Author: Walter Savitch, Kenrick Mock
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 5.3, Problem 16STE
Program Plan Intro
Functions calling functions:
- A function body can contain a call to another function.
- It acts as same as if called from a main function.
- The declaration for function should appear before usage of function.
- In programs all function declarations come after main function.
- A function call can be placed within another function’s definition.
- The definition of one function could not be placed within body of definition of another function.
Precondition and Post conditions:
- A function declaration comment can be written as two types of information that is precondition and post condition.
- When a function is called, the precondition states conditions to be true.
- The function could not be used or perform correctly unless precondition holds.
- The post condition describes function call effect; it states conditions to be true after execution of function where precondition holds.
- The post condition describes value returned by function if it returns one.
- The post condition describes changes made to argument values for a function that may change values of variables.
Expert Solution & Answer
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7. See the code below and solve the following.
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int result = 0;
}
result = fn(2,3);
System.out.println("The result is:
+ result);
// fn(x, 1) = x
// fn(x, y)
=
fn(x, y-1) + 2, when y>1
public static int fn(int x, int y) {
if (x <= 1)
return x;
else
return fn(x, y-1) + 2;
}
}
7-1. This program has a bug that leads to infinite recursion. Modify fn(int x, int y) method to fix
the problem. (2 point)
7-2. Manually trace the recursive call, fn(2,3) and show the output (step by step). (2 point)
7-3. Can you identify the Base Case in recursive method fn(int x, int y)? (1 point)
Chapter 5 Solutions
Problem Solving with C++ (10th Edition)
Ch. 5.1 - What is the output of the following program?...Ch. 5.1 - Are you required to have a return statement in a...Ch. 5.1 - Suppose you omitted the return statement in the...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 4STECh. 5.1 - Prob. 5STECh. 5.1 - Is a call to a void function used as a statement...Ch. 5.2 - What is the output of the following program?...Ch. 5.2 - What would be the output of the program in Display...Ch. 5.2 - What would be the output of the program in Display...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 10STE
Ch. 5.2 - Write a void function definition for a function...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 12STECh. 5.3 - Prob. 13STECh. 5.3 - Prob. 14STECh. 5.3 - Rewrite the function declaration comment for the...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 16STECh. 5.4 - Prob. 17STECh. 5.4 - Prob. 18STECh. 5.4 - Prob. 19STECh. 5.4 - Prob. 20STECh. 5.4 - Prob. 21STECh. 5.4 - Write a stub for the function whose function...Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 23STECh. 5.5 - Prob. 24STECh. 5.5 - Prob. 25STECh. 5 - Write a function that computes the average and...Ch. 5 - Write a program that reads in a length in feet and...Ch. 5 - Write a program like that of the previous exercise...Ch. 5 - (You should do the previous two Practice Programs...Ch. 5 - Write a program that reads in a weight in pounds...Ch. 5 - Write a program like that of the previous exercise...Ch. 5 - (You should do the previous two Practice Programs...Ch. 5 - (You need to do Practice Programs 4 and 7 before...Ch. 5 - The area of an arbitrary triangle can be computed...Ch. 5 - Write a program that converts from 24-hour...Ch. 5 - Write a program that requests the current time and...Ch. 5 - Modify your program for Programming Project 2 so...Ch. 5 - Write a program that tells what coins to give out...Ch. 5 - In cold weather, meteorologists report an index...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6PPCh. 5 - Write a program that inputs a date (for example,...Ch. 5 - Complete the previous Programming Project and...
Knowledge Booster
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