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- Write a program that reads from the user 7 lines of input. Each line includes a team's name (String) and number of goals this team scored in the FIFA World Cup (integer). The program should calculate and print the average number of goals scored by a team. Sample Input and Output: In each line (and for 7 teams), insert a team's name and number of goals this team scored: Brazil 12 Lebanon 16 France 22 Syria 13 Spain 14 USA 24 υAE 15 The average of goals scored is 16.571420571428573arrow_forward3. Write a program that picks a random number between 1 and 100 inclusive. It then prompts the user to guess the number. If the user guesses the number, print out a congratulatory message and exit. Otherwise, indicate whether the guess was low or high and ask the user to try again. Hint: Use the rand() function.arrow_forward. . 1. Write a program that asks and prints student information (name, age, allowance per month). The number of students whose information must be collected will be stated at the start of program execution. After the inputting process, all student info will be displayed. A prompt will show telling the user if he/she wants to continue; if "Y/y", inputting student info will again commence; if "N/n", the program will terminate. Any inputs other than "Y/y" or "N/n" . STUDENT DETAIL DB Enter number of students: 2 . Enter Student 1 name: Karlo Cris Enter Student 1 age: 24 Enter Student 1 allowance per month: 20000 Enter Student 2 name: Yuan Kyrie Enter Student 2 age: 20 Enter Student 2 allowance per month: 15000 Student 1 Details ➖➖➖➖➖ Name: Karlo Cris Age: 24 Allowance Per Month: 20000.0 .... Student 2 Details will not be accepted and will loop to the prompt until a valid input is given. Coding Requirements: Name: Yuan Kyrie Age: 20 Allowance Per Month: 15000.0 Try again? (Y/N): G Invalid…arrow_forward
- A parking garage charges a $2.00 minimum fee to park for up to three hours. The garage charges an additional $0.50 per hour for each hour or part thereof in excess of three hours. The maximum charge for any given 24-hour period is $10.00. Assume that no car parks for longer than 24 hours at a time. Write a program that calculates and prints the parking charges for each of three customers who parked their cars in this garage yesterday. You should enter the hours parked for each customer. Your program should print the results in a neat tabular format and should calculate and print the total of yesterday’s receipts. The program should use the function calculateCharges to determine the charge for each customer. Your outputs should appear in the following format Sample output Enter the hours parked for 3 cars: 1.5 4.0 24.0 Car Hours Charge 1 1.5 2.00 2 4.0 2.50 3 24.0 10.00 TOTAL 29.5 14.50arrow_forwardWrite a program that will prompt the user to enter a student’s name followed by five testscores. The program should continually loop until the student’s name is null. The programshould not terminate until at least 1 student name has been entered. The program shoulddisplay a letter grade for each score and the average test score for each student entered.Write the following functions in the program:main – This is the main function which calls all the functions and displays the output.calc_average – This function should accept five test scores as arguments and return theaverage of the scores.determine_grade – This function should accept a test score as an argument and return a lettergrade for the sore based upon the following scale:90-100: A 80-89: B 70-79: C 60-69: D Below 60: F Write this without break function or global variables. output-arrow_forwardAt one college, the tuition for a full-time student is $8000 per semester. It has been announced that the tuition will increase 3 percent each year or the next 5 years. Write a Visul Basic program with a loop that displays the projected tuition amount for the next 5 years. Use a constant for the percentage of change and for the starting tuition. Print the tuition amounts with a dollar sign and two decimal places.arrow_forward
- A parking garage charges a $20.00 minimum fee to park for up to three hours. The garage charges an additional $5.00 per hour for each hour or part thereof in excess of three hours. The maximum charge for any given 24- hour period is $50.00. Assume that no car parks for longer than 24 hours at a time. Write a program that calculates and printsthe parking charges for each of three customers who parked their cars in this garage yesterday. You should enter the hours parked for each customer. Your program should print the results in a neat tabular format and should calculate and print the total of yesterday’s receipts. The program should use the function calculateCharges to determine the charge for each customer. Your outputs should appear in the following format: Car Hours Charge1 1.5 20.002 4.0…arrow_forwardThe use of computers in education is referred to as computer-assisted instruction (CAI). Write a program that will help an elementary-school student learn multiplication. Use the rand function to produce two positive one-digit integers. The program should then prompt the user with a question, such as How much is 6 times 7?The student then inputs the answer. Next, the program checks the student’s answer. If it’s correct, display the message "Very good!" and ask another multiplication question. If the answer is wrong, display the message "No. Please try again." and let the student try the same question repeatedly until the student finally gets it right. A separate function should be used to generate each new question. This function should be called once when the application begins execution and each time the user answers the question correctly. i made this code so far : //Name: IhabAtouf//Date:02/23/2023// exercise 6.57 on page 281//program description: create computer-assisted…arrow_forwardpython Write a program that does temperature converter", "- The user will enter if he wants the result in Celsius or in Fahrenheit. Use the input function to read this option. \n", "- Ask the user the value of the temperature he wants to convert. Use the input function to read this value and convert accordingly.\n", "- If the user wants the temperature in Fahrenheit compute: $ Fahrenheit = Celsius5/9+32$.\n", "- If the user wants the Celsius compute as follows: $ C = (F-32)5/9 $.\n", "\n", "Print the converted temperature and show the unit, like 23.5 C or 67.1 F."arrow_forward
- Given the sample code above in generating a random number. Create a program that lets the user play the game of Rock, Paper, Scissors against the computer. The program should work as follows. 1. When the program begins, a random number in the range of 1 through 3 is generated. If the number is 1, then the computer has chosen rock. If the number is 2, then the computer has chosen paper. If the number is 3, then the computer has chosen scissors. (Don't display the computer's choice yet.) 2. The user enters his or her choice of "rock", "paper", or "scissors" at the keyboard. (You can use a menu if you prefer.) 13. The computer's choice is displayed. 4. A winner is selected according to the following rules: a. If one player chooses rock and the other player chooses scissors, then rock wins. (The rock smashes the scissors.) b. If one player chooses scissors and the other player chooses paper, then scissor wins. (Scissors cuts paper.) c. If one player chooses paper and the other player…arrow_forwardWrite a program that accepts a year and determines whether the year is a leap year. Use the mod function. The output should be the variable extra_day, which should be 1 if the year is a leap year and 0 otherwise. The rules for determining leap years in the Gregorian calendar are as follows: All years evenly divisible by 400 are leap years. Years evenly divisible by 100 but not by 400 are not leap years. Years divisible by 4 but not by 100 are leap years. All other years are not leap years. For example, the years 1800, 1900, 2100, 2300, and 2500 are not leap years, but 2400 is a leap year. Solve using Matlabarrow_forward(This is a better version of an exercise from Chapter 1.) A government research lab has concluded that an artificial sweetener commonly used in diet soda pop causes death in laboratory mice. A friend of yours is desperate to lose weight but cannot give up soda pop. Your friend wants to know how much diet soda pop it is pos- sible to drink without dying as a result. Write a program to supply the answer. The input to the program is the amount of artificial sweetener needed to kill a mouse, the weight of the mouse, and the desired weight of the dieter. Assume that dietsoda contains 1/10th of 1% artificial sweetener. Use a named constant for this fraction. You may want to express the percent as the double value 0.001.arrow_forward
- C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program...Computer ScienceISBN:9781337102087Author:D. S. MalikPublisher:Cengage LearningC++ for Engineers and ScientistsComputer ScienceISBN:9781133187844Author:Bronson, Gary J.Publisher:Course Technology PtrMicrosoft Visual C#Computer ScienceISBN:9781337102100Author:Joyce, Farrell.Publisher:Cengage Learning,