Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 52.4, Problem 6LO
Summary Introduction
To explain: Optimal foraging behaviour along with its adaptive nature.
Introduction: Locating, gathering, capturing and selecting food comes under foraging. The most optimum way through which an animal acquires food is called as optimum foraging. During foraging the animals makes the best use of their energy per unit of foraging time. Optimal foraging can be adaptive as it may help the animals to focus more on foraging time rather than looking for the prey.
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Explain predator-prey dynamics and clearly state the factors that influence this relationship.
Describe what is a pro-environmental behavior. Give at least three specific examples.
As described by the Optimal Foraging Theory, and animals feeding behavior should maximize ________ and minimize ________. (Fill in the blanks)
Group of answer choices
energy obtained, social interactions
energy expended, energy obtained
energy obtained, energy expended
social interactions, energy obtained
Chapter 52 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 52.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 52.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 52.1 - In what ways are the behaviors of Philanthus, the...Ch. 52.1 - Prob. 2CCh. 52.1 - Prob. 3CCh. 52.2 - Prob. 3LOCh. 52.2 - Prob. 1CCh. 52.2 - Prob. 2CCh. 52.3 - Prob. 4LOCh. 52.3 - Prob. 5LO
Ch. 52.3 - Prob. 1CCh. 52.3 - What is the difference between directional...Ch. 52.4 - Prob. 6LOCh. 52.4 - Prob. 1CCh. 52.4 - Prob. 2CCh. 52.5 - Prob. 7LOCh. 52.5 - Describe common modes of animal communication,...Ch. 52.5 - Prob. 9LOCh. 52.5 - Prob. 1CCh. 52.5 - Prob. 2CCh. 52.5 - Prob. 3CCh. 52.5 - Prob. 4CCh. 52.5 - Prob. 5CCh. 52.6 - Prob. 10LOCh. 52.6 - Prob. 1CCh. 52.6 - Prob. 2CCh. 52.6 - Prob. 3CCh. 52.6 - Prob. 4CCh. 52.7 - Prob. 11LOCh. 52.7 - Prob. 1CCh. 52.7 - Prob. 2CCh. 52.8 - Prob. 12LOCh. 52.8 - Prob. 1CCh. 52.8 - Prob. 2CCh. 52.8 - Prob. 3CCh. 52 - Prob. 1TYUCh. 52 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 52 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 52 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 52 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 52 - Chemical signals that convey information among...Ch. 52 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 52 - Sexual selection (a) occurs mainly among animals...Ch. 52 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 52 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 52 - Kin selection (a) increases inclusive fitness...Ch. 52 - Prob. 12TYUCh. 52 - Prob. 13TYUCh. 52 - INTERPRET DATA Look at the two graphs in Figure...Ch. 52 - Prob. 15TYUCh. 52 - How is the society of a social insect different...Ch. 52 - EVOLUTION LINK What might be the adaptive value of...Ch. 52 - SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND SOCIETY Consider how the...
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- Because resources are limited, natural selection will favor organisms that acquire the most food and resources while expending the least energy, an idea called the optimal foraging theory. This theory is paired with another that more specifically explains patch movement and foraging behavior, which is named the marginal value theorem. true or falsearrow_forwardDuring mating season, males of certain species will perform displays of aggression toward other males when approached while they are courting a female. This type of behavior is an example of altruistic behavior agonistic behavior fixed action pattern polygamous behavior predatory behavior The capacity to make changes in behavior on the basis of experience is known as a fixed action. learning. habituation. conditioning. Which of the following statements is not true concerning the optimal foraging theory? forager tries to maximize the energy gained forager tries to minimize the energy expended forager secures essential nutrients forager tries to minimize the risk of getting eaten while gathering food forager contributes to the growth of its population by gathering foodarrow_forwardInterpret the following graphs: In the graphs, the number of days are 18.. 1 day is equal to 60 sec. For the first graph, days are taken on x-axis. The mean foraging times are taken on y-axis.arrow_forward
- Explain how and why predator and prey populations change during Merit ?arrow_forwardWhat is the best description of the original Lotka-Volterra predator-prey model? Nis prey, P is predator. a is rate of consumption, f is conversion of prey to predator, and q is the mortality rate of the predator. dP rN - aNP= = faNP - qP dt dt Type 1 functional response with density-dependent prey and density- independent predator Type 1 functional response with density-independent prey and density- independent predator Type 1 functional response with density-dependent prey and density-dependent predator Type 1 functional response with density-independent prey and density- dependent predatorarrow_forwardDescribe some ways that predators can take advantage of preycommunication systems.arrow_forward
- Why is functional response to prey density important in ecological research?arrow_forwardEnumerate and explain what are the factors that affects/influences pro-environmental behavior.arrow_forwardInterpret the patterns of following 2 graphs? The time taken on y axis are in seconds and 1 day = 60 secarrow_forward
- Define behavioral ecology and provide an example.arrow_forwardExplain parent offspring conflict, the model of weaning conflict, harassment in whitefronted bee eaters and siblicide. Provide examples and interpret data.arrow_forwardHerd behavior benefits wildebeests by: helping individuals find mates. decreasing the chance of spreading disease. allowing altruistic behavior. increasing the number of resources available.arrow_forward
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