Fundamentals of Differential Equations and Boundary Value Problems
Fundamentals of Differential Equations and Boundary Value Problems
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780321977106
Author: Nagle, R. Kent
Publisher: Pearson Education, Limited
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Chapter 5.2, Problem 8E

In Problems 3-18, use the elimination method to find a general solution for the given linear system, where differentiation is with respect to t .

( D 3 ) [ x ] + ( D 1 ) [ y ] = t ,

( D + 1 ) [ x ] + ( D + 4 ) [ y ] = 1

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In case an equation is in the form y = f(ax+by+c), i.e., the RHS is a linear function of x and y. We will use the substitution = ax + by + c to find an implicit general solution. The right hand side of the following first order problem y = (4x − 3y + 1) 5/6 +, y(0) = 0 is a function of a linear combination of x and y, i.e., y = f(ax +by+c). To solve this problem we use the substitution v= ax + by + c which transforms the equation into a separable equation. We obtain the following separable equation in the variables x and v: U' = Solving this equation an implicit general solution in terms of x, u can be written in the form x+ Transforming back to the variables x and y the above equation becomes x+ = C. y = = C. Next using the initial condition y(0) = 0 we find C = 6 Then, after a little algebra, we can write the unique explicit solution of the initial value problem as
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Chapter 5 Solutions

Fundamentals of Differential Equations and Boundary Value Problems

Ch. 5.2 - In Problems 3-18, use the elimination method to...Ch. 5.2 - In Problems 3-18, use the elimination method to...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 5.2 - In Problems 3-18, use the elimination method to...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 5.2 - In Problems 3-18, use the elimination method to...Ch. 5.2 - In Problems 19-21, solve the given initial value...Ch. 5.2 - In Problems 19-21, solve the given initial value...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 5.2 - In Problems 25-28, use the elimination method to...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 5.2 - Two large tanks, each holding 100L of liquid, are...Ch. 5.2 - In Problem 31, 3L/min of liquid flowed from tank A...Ch. 5.2 - In Problem 31, assume that no solution flows out...Ch. 5.2 - Feedback System with Pooling Delay. Many physical...Ch. 5.2 - Arms Race. A simplified mathematical model for an...Ch. 5.2 - Let A, B, and C represent three linear...Ch. 5.3 - In Problems 1-7, convert the given initial value...Ch. 5.3 - In Problems 1-7, convert the given initial value...Ch. 5.3 - In Problems 1-7, convert the given initial value...Ch. 5.3 - In Problems 1-7, convert the given initial value...Ch. 5.3 - In Problems 1-7, convert the given initial value...Ch. 5.3 - In Problems 1-7, convert the given initial value...Ch. 5.3 - In Problems 1-7, convert the given initial value...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 5.3 - In Section 3.6, we discussed the improved Eulers...Ch. 5.3 - In Problems 10-13, use the vectorized Euler method...Ch. 5.3 - In Problems 10-13, use the vectorized Euler method...Ch. 5.3 - In Problems 10-13, use the vectorized Euler method...Ch. 5.3 - In Problems 10-13, use the vectorized Euler method...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 5.3 - In Problems 14-24, you will need a computer and a...Ch. 5.3 - In Problems 14-24, you will need a computer and a...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 5.3 - In Problems 14-24, you will need a computer and a...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 28ECh. 5.3 - In Problems 25-30, use a software package or the...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 5.4 - In Problems 1 and 2, verify that the pair x(t),...Ch. 5.4 - In Problems 1 and 2, verify that pair x(t), y(t)...Ch. 5.4 - In Problems 3-6, find the critical point set for...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 5.4 - In Problems 3-6, find the critical point set for...Ch. 5.4 - In Problems 3-6, find the critical point set for...Ch. 5.4 - In Problems 7-9, solve the related phase plane...Ch. 5.4 - In Problems 7-9, solve the related phase plane...Ch. 5.4 - In Problems 7-9, solve the related phase plane...Ch. 5.4 - Find all the critical points of the system...Ch. 5.4 - In Problems 11-14, solve the related phase plane...Ch. 5.4 - In Problems 11-14, solve the related phase plane...Ch. 5.4 - In Problems 11-14, solve the related phase plane...Ch. 5.4 - In Problems 11-14, solve the related phase plane...Ch. 5.4 - In Problems 15-18, find all critical points for...Ch. 5.4 - In Problems 15-18, find all critical points for...Ch. 5.4 - In Problems 15-18, find all critical points for...Ch. 5.4 - In Problems 15-18, find all critical points for...Ch. 5.4 - In Problems 19-24, convert the given second-order...Ch. 5.4 - In Problems 19-24, convert the given second-order...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 5.4 - In Problems 19-24, convert the given second-order...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 23ECh. 5.4 - In Problems 19-24, convert the given second-order...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 26ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 27ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 28ECh. 5.4 - A proof of Theorem 1, page 266, is outlined below....Ch. 5.4 - Phase plane analysis provides a quick derivation...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 32ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 34ECh. 5.4 - Sticky Friction. An alternative for the damping...Ch. 5.4 - Rigid Body Nutation. Eulers equations describe the...Ch. 5.5 - Radioisotopes and Cancer Detection. A radioisotope...Ch. 5.5 - Secretion of Hormones. The secretion of hormones...Ch. 5.5 - Prove that the critical point (8) of the...Ch. 5.5 - Suppose for a certain disease described by the SIR...Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 6ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 7ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 8ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 9ECh. 5.5 - Prove that the infected population I(t) in the SIR...Ch. 5.6 - Two springs and two masses are attached in a...Ch. 5.6 - Determine the equations of motion for the two...Ch. 5.6 - Four springs with the same spring constant and...Ch. 5.6 - Two springs, two masses, and a dashpot are...Ch. 5.6 - Referring to the coupled mass-spring system...Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 7ECh. 5.6 - A double pendulum swinging in a vertical plane...Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 9ECh. 5.6 - Suppose the coupled mass-spring system of Problem...Ch. 5.7 - An RLC series circuit has a voltage source given...Ch. 5.7 - An RLC series circuit has a voltage source given...Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 3ECh. 5.7 - An LC series circuit has a voltage source given by...Ch. 5.7 - An RLC series circuit has a voltage source given...Ch. 5.7 - Show that when the voltage source in (4) is of the...Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 7ECh. 5.7 - Prob. 8ECh. 5.7 - Prob. 9ECh. 5.7 - Prob. 10ECh. 5.7 - In Problems 10-13, find a system of differential...Ch. 5.7 - In Problems 10-13, find a system of differential...Ch. 5.7 - In Problems 10-13, find a system of differential...Ch. 5.8 - A software package that supports the construction...Ch. 5.8 - Prob. 2ECh. 5.8 - A software package that supports the construction...Ch. 5.8 - Prob. 4ECh. 5.8 - Prob. 5ECh. 5.8 - A software package that supports the construction...Ch. 5.8 - Prob. 11ECh. 5.RP - In Problems 1-4, find a general solution x(t),...Ch. 5.RP - In Problems 1-4, find a general solution x(t),...Ch. 5.RP - In Problems 1-4, find a general solution x(t),...Ch. 5.RP - In Problems 1-4, find a general solution x(t),...Ch. 5.RP - Prob. 5RPCh. 5.RP - Prob. 6RPCh. 5.RP - Prob. 7RPCh. 5.RP - Prob. 8RPCh. 5.RP - Prob. 9RPCh. 5.RP - Prob. 10RPCh. 5.RP - Prob. 11RPCh. 5.RP - Prob. 12RPCh. 5.RP - Prob. 13RPCh. 5.RP - Prob. 14RPCh. 5.RP - Prob. 15RPCh. 5.RP - Prob. 16RPCh. 5.RP - Prob. 17RPCh. 5.RP - In the coupled mass-spring system depicted in...
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