CONNECT ACCESS CARD FOR ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781259880193
Author: SALADIN
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5.1, Problem 3AYLO
The roles of cells, matrix, fibers, and ground substance in tissue composition, and how these terms relate to each other
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What thoughts after reading this:
"The cases of Henrietta Lacks and the Tuskegee Syphilis Experiment call attention to ethical violations in medical research, particularly involving underrepresented groups. Both instances raise important issues around informed consent, exploitation, and the responsibility of researchers. Biomedical ethics is grounded in principles like autonomy, beneficence, and justice. In both the Lacks case and the Tuskegee study, these principles were ignored. Henrietta Lacks’ cells were taken without her consent, and the men in the Tuskegee study were denied treatment without their knowledge. These failures in ethical oversight have caused lasting harm to the trust marginalized communities have in the medical system.
Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) are designed to ensure ethical standards in research by requiring informed consent and protecting participants from harm. However, in Lacks’ case and the Tuskegee study, no such protections were in place. These…
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"The story of Henrietta Lacks highlights critical issues in biomedical ethics, researcher responsibility, and the exploitation of marginalized communities.
Henrietta, an African American woman, had her cells taken without consent in 1951 during her treatment for cervical cancer at Johns Hopkins Hospital. These cells, known as HeLa cells, became pivotal in medical research, contributing to the development of vaccines and cancer treatments. However, Henrietta and her family were never informed or compensated for the use of her cells.
This violation of informed consent, a core principle of biomedical ethics, mirrors broader patterns of exploitation seen in historical medical studies, such as the Tuskegee Syphilis Study, where African American men were used in experiments without their consent or proper treatment. These unethical practices were often justified by racist and paternalistic attitudes, perpetuating a deep mistrust in medical…
Henrietta Lacks's cells have easily been the most important human cell line used in research in the last 70 years. HeLa cells have been sold by pharmaceutical and laboratory technology companies, creating millions or billions of dollars of revenue and have contributed to a huge host of medical advances including several vaccines. Their use has changed the course of medicine for the good. However, there was no informed consent from Henrietta or her family at the time the cells were taken. In fact, Dr. Gey, who took the original cell sample from Henrietta even initially lied and said they came from a woman named "Helen Lane." So clearly he knew that there was something unethical about his actions.
Henrietta Lacks died from the aggressive cervical cancer that the cells were harvested from. She never knew how important her cells would become. Shockingly, her family was never informed about her contributions to science and medicine until the 1973, more than 20 years after the sample was…
Chapter 5 Solutions
CONNECT ACCESS CARD FOR ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY
Ch. 5.1 - Classify each of the following into one of the...Ch. 5.1 - What are tissues composed of in addition to cells?Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 3BYGOCh. 5.1 - Prob. 4BYGOCh. 5.1 - Two names for the branch of biology concerned with...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 5.1 - The roles of cells, matrix, fibers, and ground...Ch. 5.1 - Primary germ layers of the embryo and their...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 5.2 - Distinguish between simple and stratified...
Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 6BYGOCh. 5.2 - Prob. 7BYGOCh. 5.2 - Prob. 8BYGOCh. 5.2 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 5.2 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 5.2 - 5.2 Epithelial Tissue 3. Defining characteristics...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 5.2 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 5.2 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 5.2 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 5.2 - Prob. 8AYLOCh. 5.2 - Prob. 9AYLOCh. 5.3 - What features do most or all connective tissues...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 10BYGOCh. 5.3 - Prob. 11BYGOCh. 5.3 - Prob. 12BYGOCh. 5.3 - Discuss the difference between dense regular and...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 14BYGOCh. 5.3 - Prob. 15BYGOCh. 5.3 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 5.3 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 5.3 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 5.3 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 5.3 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 5.3 - 5.3 Connective Tissue 6. The appearance,...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 5.3 - Prob. 8AYLOCh. 5.3 - Prob. 9AYLOCh. 5.3 - Prob. 10AYLOCh. 5.3 - 5.3 Connective Tissue 11. Why blood is classified...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 16BYGOCh. 5.4 - Prob. 17BYGOCh. 5.4 - Prob. 18BYGOCh. 5.4 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 5.4 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 5.4 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 5.4 - 5.4 Nervous and Muscular TissuesExcitable Tissues...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 5.5 - Prob. 19BYGOCh. 5.5 - Prob. 20BYGOCh. 5.5 - Prob. 21BYGOCh. 5.5 - Prob. 22BYGOCh. 5.5 - Prob. 23BYGOCh. 5.5 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 5.5 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 5.5 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 5.5 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 5.5 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 5.5 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 5.5 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 5.5 - 5.5 Cell Junctions, Glands, and Membranes 8....Ch. 5.5 - 5.5 Cell Junctions, Glands, and Membranes 9....Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 10AYLOCh. 5.6 - Distinguish between differentiation and...Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 25BYGOCh. 5.6 - Prob. 26BYGOCh. 5.6 - Distinguish between regeneration and fibrosis....Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 5.6 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 5.6 - 5.6 Tissue Growth, Development, Repair, and...Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 5.6 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 5.6 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 5.6 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 5.6 - 5.6 Tissue Growth, Development, Repair, and...Ch. 5 - Transitional epithelium is found is a. the urinary...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2TYRCh. 5 - Which of these is a primary germ layer? a....Ch. 5 - A seminiferous tubule of the testis is lined with...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5TYRCh. 5 - A fixative serves to a. stop tissue decay. b....Ch. 5 - Prob. 7TYRCh. 5 - Prob. 8TYRCh. 5 - Prob. 9TYRCh. 5 - Prob. 10TYRCh. 5 - Prob. 11TYRCh. 5 - Prob. 12TYRCh. 5 - Prob. 13TYRCh. 5 - Prob. 14TYRCh. 5 - Tendons and ligaments are made mainly of the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 16TYRCh. 5 - Prob. 17TYRCh. 5 - Fibers and ground substance make up the ______ of...Ch. 5 - A/An _______ adult stem cell can differentiate...Ch. 5 - Prob. 20TYRCh. 5 - Prob. 1BYMVCh. 5 - Prob. 2BYMVCh. 5 - State a meaning of each word element, and give a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 4BYMVCh. 5 - Prob. 5BYMVCh. 5 - State a meaning of each word element, and give a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7BYMVCh. 5 - Prob. 8BYMVCh. 5 - Prob. 9BYMVCh. 5 - Prob. 10BYMVCh. 5 - The esophagus is protected from abrasion by a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2WWTSCh. 5 - Prob. 3WWTSCh. 5 - Prob. 4WWTSCh. 5 - Prob. 5WWTSCh. 5 - Prob. 6WWTSCh. 5 - Prob. 7WWTSCh. 5 - Prob. 8WWTSCh. 5 - Prob. 9WWTSCh. 5 - Prob. 10WWTSCh. 5 - A woman in labor is often told to push. In doing...Ch. 5 - A major tenet of the cell theory is that all...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3TYCCh. 5 - The epithelium of the respiratory tract is mostly...Ch. 5 - Which do you think would heal faster, cartilage or...
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