EBK LINEAR ALGEBRA AND ITS APPLICATIONS
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780135851043
Author: Lay
Publisher: PEARSON CO
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Question
Chapter 5.1, Problem 28E
To determine
The given statement that “The eigenvalues of a matrix are on its main diagonal.”
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Use the graph of the function y = g(x) below to answer the questions.
y'
-5
-4
4-
3-
27
-2
-3+
-4
x
4
(a) Is g(-2) negative?
Yes
No
(b) For which value(s) of x is g(x) > 0?
Write your answer using interval notation.
☐
(c) For which value(s) of x is g(x) = 0?
If there is more than one value, separate them with commas.
0,0... (0,0) (0,0)
(0,0) (0,0) OVO
0
It is given that E4E3E2E1A=⎡⎣⎢⎢⎢−1002−40488⎤⎦⎥⎥⎥.
Here the matrices E4, E3, E2, and, E1 are:
E1=⎡⎣⎢⎢⎢100010008⎤⎦⎥⎥⎥E2=⎡⎣⎢⎢⎢100010−501⎤⎦⎥⎥⎥E3=⎡⎣⎢⎢⎢1000−10001⎤⎦⎥⎥⎥E4=⎡⎣⎢⎢⎢001010100⎤⎦⎥⎥⎥
It is given that E4E3E2E1A=⎡⎣⎢⎢⎢−1002−40488⎤⎦⎥⎥⎥.
Here the matrices E4, E3, E2, and, E1 are:
E1=⎡⎣⎢⎢⎢100010008⎤⎦⎥⎥⎥E2=⎡⎣⎢⎢⎢100010−501⎤⎦⎥⎥⎥E3=⎡⎣⎢⎢⎢1000−10001⎤⎦⎥⎥⎥E4=⎡⎣⎢⎢⎢001010100⎤⎦⎥⎥⎥
What is the determinant of A?
Chapter 5 Solutions
EBK LINEAR ALGEBRA AND ITS APPLICATIONS
Ch. 5.1 - Is 5 an eigenvalue of A=[631305226]?Ch. 5.1 - If x is an eigenvector of A corresponding to ,...Ch. 5.1 - Suppose that b1 and b2 are eigenvectors...Ch. 5.1 - If A is an n n matrix and is an eigenvalue of A,...Ch. 5.1 - Is = 2 an eigenvalue of [3238]? Why or why not?Ch. 5.1 - Is = 2 an eigenvalue of [7331]? Why or why not?Ch. 5.1 - Is [14] an eigenvalue of [3138]? If so, find the...Ch. 5.1 - Is [431] an eigenvalue of [379451244]? If so, find...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 5.1 - Is = 4 an eigenvalue of [301231345]? If so, find...
Ch. 5.1 - Is = 3 an eigenvalue of [122321011]? If so, find...Ch. 5.1 - In Exercises 9-16, find a basis for the eigenspace...Ch. 5.1 - In Exercises 9-16, find a basis for the eigenspace...Ch. 5.1 - In Exercises 9-16, find a basis for the eigenspace...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 5.1 - In Exercises 9-16, find a basis for the eigenspace...Ch. 5.1 - In Exercises 9-16, find a basis for the eigenspace...Ch. 5.1 - In Exercises 9-16, find a basis for the eigenspace...Ch. 5.1 - Find the eigenvalues of the matrices in Exercises...Ch. 5.1 - Find the eigenvalues of the matrices in Exercises...Ch. 5.1 - For A=[123123123], find one eigenvalue, with no...Ch. 5.1 - In Exercises 21—30, A is an nn matrix. Mark each...Ch. 5.1 - In Exercises 21—30, A is an nn matrix. Mark each...Ch. 5.1 - In Exercises 21—30, A is an nn matrix. Mark each...Ch. 5.1 - In Exercises 21—30, A is an nn matrix. Mark each...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 5.1 - In Exercises 21—30, A is an nn matrix. Mark each...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 5.1 - Explain why a 2 2 matrix can have at most two...Ch. 5.1 - Construct an example of a 2 2 matrix with only...Ch. 5.1 - Let be an eigenvalue of an invertible matrix A....Ch. 5.1 - Show that if A2 is the zero matrix, then the only...Ch. 5.1 - Show that is an eigenvalue of A if and only if ...Ch. 5.1 - Consider an n n matrix A with the property that...Ch. 5.1 - In Exercises 31 and 32, let A be the matrix of the...Ch. 5.1 - T is the transformation on 3 that rotates points...Ch. 5.1 - Let u and v be eigenvectors of a matrix A, with...Ch. 5.1 - Describe how you might try to build a solution of...Ch. 5.1 - Let u and v be the vectors shown in the figure,...Ch. 5.2 - Find the characteristic equation and eigenvalues...Ch. 5.2 - Find the characteristic polynomial and the...Ch. 5.2 - Find the characteristic polynomial and the...Ch. 5.2 - Find the characteristic polynomial and the...Ch. 5.2 - Find the characteristic polynomial and the...Ch. 5.2 - Find the characteristic polynomial and the...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 5.2 - Find the characteristic polynomial and the...Ch. 5.2 - Find the characteristic polynomial and the...Ch. 5.2 - Exercises 914 require techniques from Section 3.1....Ch. 5.2 - Exercises 914 require techniques from Section 3.1....Ch. 5.2 - Exercises 914 require techniques from Section 3.1....Ch. 5.2 - Exercises 9—14 require techniques from Section...Ch. 5.2 - Exercises 914 require techniques from Section 3.1....Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 5.2 - For the matrices in Exercises 1517, list the...Ch. 5.2 - For the matrices in Exercises 15-17, list the...Ch. 5.2 - For the matrices in Exercises 15-17, list the...Ch. 5.2 - It can be shown that the algebraic multiplicity of...Ch. 5.2 - Let A be an n n matrix, and suppose A has n real...Ch. 5.2 - Use a property of determinants to show that A and...Ch. 5.2 - In Exercises 21—30, A and B are nn matrices....Ch. 5.2 - In Exercises 21—30, A and B are nn matrices....Ch. 5.2 - In Exercises 21—30, A and B are nn matrices....Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 5.2 - A widely used method for estimating eigenvalues of...Ch. 5.2 - Show that if A and B are similar, then det A = det...Ch. 5.3 - Compute A8, where A = [4321].Ch. 5.3 - Let A = [31227], v1 = [31], and v2 = [21]. Suppose...Ch. 5.3 - Let A be a 4 4 matrix with eigenvalues 5, 3, and...Ch. 5.3 - In Exercises 1 and 2, let A = PDP1 and compute A4....Ch. 5.3 - In Exercises 1 and 2, let A = PDP1 and compute A4....Ch. 5.3 - In Exercises 3 and 4, use the factorization A =...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 5.3 - In Exercises 5 and 6. the matrix A is factored in...Ch. 5.3 - Diagonalize the matrices in Exercises 720, if...Ch. 5.3 - Diagonalize the matrices in Exercises 720, if...Ch. 5.3 - Diagonalize the matrices in Exercises 720, if...Ch. 5.3 - Diagonalize the matrices in Exercises 720, if...Ch. 5.3 - Diagonalize the matrices in Exercises 720, if...Ch. 5.3 - Diagonalize the matrices in Exercises 720, if...Ch. 5.3 - Diagonalize the matrices in Exercises 720, if...Ch. 5.3 - Diagonalize the matrices in Exercises 720, if...Ch. 5.3 - Diagonalize the matrices in Exercises 720, if...Ch. 5.3 - Diagonalize the matrices in Exercises 720, if...Ch. 5.3 - Diagonalize the matrices in Exercises 720, if...Ch. 5.3 - A is a 5 5 matrix with two eigenvalues. One...Ch. 5.3 - A is a 3 3 matrix with two eigenvalues. Each...Ch. 5.3 - A is a 4 4 matrix with three eigenvalues. One...Ch. 5.3 - A is a 7 7 matrix with three eigenvalues. One...Ch. 5.3 - Show that if A is both diagonalizable and...Ch. 5.3 - Show that if A has n linearly independent...Ch. 5.3 - A factorization A = PDP1 is not unique....Ch. 5.3 - With A and D as in Example 2, find an invertible...Ch. 5.3 - Construct a nonzero 2 2 matrix that is invertible...Ch. 5.3 - Construct a nondiagonal 2 2 matrix that is...Ch. 5.4 - Find T(a0 + a1t + a1t2), if T is the linear...Ch. 5.4 - Let A, B, and C be n n matrices. The text has...Ch. 5.4 - Let B = b1,b2,b3 and D = d1,d2 be bases for vector...Ch. 5.4 - Assume the mapping T : 2 2 defined by T(a0 + a1t...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 5.4 - Let B = {b1, b2, b3} be a basis for a vector space...Ch. 5.4 - In Exercises 11 and 12, find the B-matrix for the...Ch. 5.4 - In Exercises 11 and 12, find the B-matrix for the...Ch. 5.4 - In Exercises 1316, define T : 2 2 by T(x) = Ax....Ch. 5.4 - In Exercises 1316, define T : 2 2 by T(x) = Ax....Ch. 5.4 - In Exercises 1316, define T : 2 2 by T(x) = Ax....Ch. 5.4 - In Exercises 1316, define T : 2 2 by T(x) = Ax....Ch. 5.4 - Let A = [1113] and B = {b1, b2}, for b1 = [11], b2...Ch. 5.4 - Define T : 3 3 by T (x) = Ax, where A is a 3 3...Ch. 5.5 - Show that if a and b are real, then the...Ch. 5.5 - Let each matrix in Exercises 16 act on 2. Find the...Ch. 5.5 - Let each matrix in Exercises 16 act on 2. Find the...Ch. 5.5 - Let each matrix in Exercises 16 act on 2. Find the...Ch. 5.5 - Let each matrix in Exercises 16 act on 2. Find the...Ch. 5.5 - In Exercises 712, use Example 6 to list the...Ch. 5.5 - In Exercises 712, use Example 6 to list the...Ch. 5.5 - In Exercises 712, use Example 6 to list the...Ch. 5.5 - In Exercises 712, use Example 6 to list the...Ch. 5.5 - In Exercises 1320, find an invertible matrix P and...Ch. 5.5 - In Exercises 1320, find an invertible matrix P and...Ch. 5.5 - In Exercises 1320, find an invertible matrix P and...Ch. 5.5 - In Exercises 1320, find an invertible matrix P and...Ch. 5.5 - In Example 2, solve the first equation in (2) for...Ch. 5.5 - Let A be a complex (or real) n n matrix, and let...Ch. 5.5 - Let A be a real n n matrix, and let x be a vector...Ch. 5.5 - Let A be a real 2 2 matrix with a complex...Ch. 5.6 - The matrix A below has eigenvalues 1, 23, and 13,...Ch. 5.6 - What happens to the sequence {xk } in Practice...Ch. 5.6 - Let A be a 2 2 matrix with eigenvalues 3 and 1/3...Ch. 5.6 - Suppose the eigenvalues of a 3 3 matrix A are 3,...Ch. 5.6 - In Exercises 36, assume that any initial vector x0...Ch. 5.6 - Determine the evolution of the dynamical system in...Ch. 5.6 - In old-growth forests of Douglas fir, the spotted...Ch. 5.6 - Show that if the predation parameter p in Exercise...Ch. 5.6 - Let A have the properties described in Exercise 1....Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 8ECh. 5.6 - In Exercises 914, classify the origin as an...Ch. 5.6 - In Exercises 914, classify the origin as an...Ch. 5.6 - In Exercises 914, classify the origin as an...Ch. 5.6 - In Exercises 914, classify the origin as an...Ch. 5.6 - In Exercises 914, classify the origin as an...Ch. 5.6 - In Exercises 914, classify the origin as an...Ch. 5.6 - Let A = [.40.2.3.8.3.3.2.5]. The vector v1 = [163]...Ch. 5.7 - A real 3 3 matrix A has eigenvalues .5, .2 + .3i,...Ch. 5.7 - A real 3 3 matrix A has eigenvalues .5, .2 + .3i....Ch. 5.7 - A real 3 3 matrix A has eigenvalues 5, .2 + .3i,...Ch. 5.7 - A panicle moving in a planar force field has a...Ch. 5.7 - Let A be a 2 2 matrix with eigenvalues 3 and 1...Ch. 5.7 - In Exercises 36, solve the initial value problem...Ch. 5.7 - In Exercises 36, solve the initial value problem...Ch. 5.7 - In Exercises 36, solve the initial value problem...Ch. 5.7 - In Exercises 36, solve the initial value problem...Ch. 5.7 - In Exercises 7 and 8, make a change of variable...Ch. 5.7 - In Exercises 7 and 8, make a change of variable...Ch. 5.7 - In Exercises 918, construct the general solution...Ch. 5.7 - In Exercises 918, construct the general solution...Ch. 5.7 - In Exercises 918, construct the general solution...Ch. 5.7 - In Exercises 918, construct the general solution...Ch. 5.7 - In Exercises 918, construct the general solution...Ch. 5.7 - In Exercises 918, construct the general solution...Ch. 5.7 - [M] Find formulas for the voltages v1 and v2 (as...Ch. 5.7 - [M] Find formulas for the voltages v1 and v2 for...Ch. 5.7 - [M] Find formulas for the current it and the...Ch. 5.7 - [M] The circuit in the figure is described by the...Ch. 5.8 - How can you tell if a given vector x is a good...Ch. 5.8 - In Exercises 14, the matrix A is followed by a...Ch. 5.8 - In Exercises 14, the matrix A is followed by a...Ch. 5.8 - In Exercises 14, the matrix A is followed by a...Ch. 5.8 - In Exercises 14, the matrix A is followed by a...Ch. 5.8 - Let A = [15162021]. The vectors x, , A5x are...Ch. 5.8 - Let A = [2367]. Repeat Exercise 5, using the...Ch. 5.8 - Exercises 13 and 14 apply to a 3 3 matrix A whose...Ch. 5.8 - Exercises 13 and 14 apply to a 3 3 matrix A whose...Ch. 5.8 - Suppose Ax = x with x 0. Let or be a scalar...Ch. 5.8 - Suppose n is an eigenvalue of the B in Exercise...Ch. 5.8 - A common misconception is that if A has a strictly...Ch. 5 - Show that if x is an eigenvector of the matrix...Ch. 5 - Suppose x is an eigenvector of A corresponding to...Ch. 5 - Use mathematical induction to show that if is an...Ch. 5 - If p(t) = c0 + c1t + c2t2 + + cntn, define p(A)...Ch. 5 - Suppose A is diagonalizable and p(t) is the...Ch. 5 - a. Let A be a diagonalizable n n matrix. Show...Ch. 5 - Show that I A is invertible when all the...Ch. 5 - Show that if A is diagonalizable, with all...Ch. 5 - Let u be an eigenvector of A corresponding to an...Ch. 5 - Let G = [AX0B] Use formula (1) for the determinant...Ch. 5 - Use Exercise 12 to find the eigenvalues of the...Ch. 5 - Use Exercise 12 to find the eigenvalues of the...Ch. 5 - Let A = [.4.3.41.2]. Explain why Ak approaches...Ch. 5 - Exercises 1923 concern the polynomial p(t) = a0 +...Ch. 5 - Exercises 1923 concern the polynomial p(t) = a0 +...Ch. 5 - Use mathematical induction to prove that for n 2,...Ch. 5 - Exercises 1923 concern the polynomial p(t) = a0 +...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, algebra and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Use the graph of the function y = f(x) below to answer the questions. 4 3- 2+ 1 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 3 -1+ -2+ -3+ -4- -5+ (a) Isf (3) negative? Yes No (b) For which value(s) of x is f(x) = 0? If there is more than one value, separate them with commas. (c) For which value(s) of x is f(x) ≤0? Write your answer using interval notation.arrow_forwardName: Date: Transformations of Quadratic Functions y=a(x-h)²+k Describe all transformations for each quadratic function. 1. 2. -2 2 -4 2 2arrow_forward5:45 Done ⚫ myopenmath.com Oli Score on last try: 0 of 12 pts. See Details for more. > Next question You can retry this question. below 384 Draw a graph that models the connecting relationships in the floorplan below. The vertices represent the rooms and the edges represent doorways connecting the rooms. Vertex D represents the outdoors. D A B C Is it possible to find a path through the house that uses each doorway once? If so, enter the sequence of rooms(vertices) visited, for example ABCDA. If it is not possible, enter DNE. DCBACD Question Help: ☑Video 1 > Video 2 Submit Questionarrow_forward
- Use the graph of the function y = f(x) below to answer the questions. У 5- 4- 3- 2+ 1- 4 -3 -2 -1 3 4 -N -2 -3- -4 -5- (a) Isf(1) positive? Yes No (b) For which value(s) of x is f(x) > 0? Write your answer using interval notation. (c) For which value(s) of x is f(x) = 0? If there is more than one value, separate them with commas. 0,0,... (0,0) (0,0) (0,0) (0,0) QUO 0arrow_forwardConsider the following Gauss elimination: What is the determinant of A ?arrow_forwardThe X is a variable in the picture, not a multiplication sign. After the variables the number is a power like X to the power of 9 Could I get assistance on how to solve this problem?arrow_forward
- how to do question 10 where u have to graph and then find domain and range. 10. y= 4x^2+24x+13arrow_forwardUse a . Venn Diagram (Euler Diagram) or truth table to decide whether each argument is valid or invalid Some of these kids are rude. Jimmy is one of these kids. Therefore, Jimmy is rude! Premise: Some of the kids are rude. Premise: Jimmy is one of these kids. Conclusion: Jimmy is rude! I dont have an image. Do you reallly need one?arrow_forwardThe functions f(x) = x² - 3 and g(x) = x² + 2 are shown on the graph. + N y 10 LO 5 f(x) = x² - 3 4 ♡ -3 -2 -10 -1 -2 -4- -5 x 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 g(x) = x² + 2 If the equations were changed to the inequalities shown, explain how the graph would change. y≤ x² - 3 y>-x²+2arrow_forward
- a) find two linear map f. 9: R² →R³ s-t (1-5)=(1,-5)=(2, 2,0) b) let f: RR linear map set (3)=-\ find (√5) and (√7) f (-1) c) let X be Vector space over R and let sig ex difcid h: X-R³ s.t h(x)=(f(x),0,9(x)) xex Prove that his linear map- d) let f = L(x) S-t f²+2f+1=0 find §. e) find ker(s) s-t SiR³ R² = f(x, y, z)=(2x+1). ******arrow_forwardA craftsman of string instruments has received a new order to craft violins and guitars. The craftsman haslimited resources (wood, string, varnish) and time available to create the instruments. Each type of instrument(violin and guitar) requires specific amounts of these resources as well as a certain amount of time to complete.The craftsman wants to find the optimal number of violins and guitars to create in order to maximize the profitfrom selling them, while respecting the resource and time constraints (all instruments will be sold).The profit from selling each violin is 6,000 NOK, and the profit from selling each guitar is 3,000 NOK.Each violin requires 4 kg of wood, 0.3 l of varnish, and 2 m of string, and takes 3 days to craft. For eachguitar, the craftsman needs 5 kg of wood, 0.1 l of varnish, and 6 m of string, and it takes 2 days to make it.The craftsman’s workshop is stocked with 60 kg of wood, 2.5 l of varnish, and 65 m of string. The order needsto be completed in 30…arrow_forwardC Clever | Portal x ALEKS - Marisa Haskins - Le Marisa Haskins - Essay Temp x Earth and Space 2 Desmos | Graphing Calculator x cwww-awy.aleks.com/alekscgi/x/Isl.exe/10_u-IgNslkr7j8P3JH-IQ2_KWXW3dyps2nJxZ_kvzXfsB26H8ZG13mFzq9lmGAYN JJOEyt0CsUr4AMXmcIVNqw-dNsEi_PzyC7v ◇ Exponents and Exponential Functions Finding the final amount in a word problem on compound interest 0/5 Ma John deposited $4000 into an account with 4.6% interest, compounded annually. Assuming that no withdrawals are made, how much will he have in the account after 7 years? Do not round any intermediate computations, and round your answer to the nearest cent. $0 Explanation Check 1 ! 12 Q W # 3 品: S חח E $ SA 4 4 a R 5775 % e MacBook Air ৫ Di F6 DD ©2025 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use Privacy Center Accessi 8 * ∞ & 27 Λ <6 T Y U DII DD FB 8° - A 1 2 小 F10 F11 ) ) 9 0 יו 0 P {arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic GeometryAlgebraISBN:9781133382119Author:SwokowskiPublisher:Cengage
Elementary Linear Algebra (MindTap Course List)AlgebraISBN:9781305658004Author:Ron LarsonPublisher:Cengage Learning
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)AlgebraISBN:9781305652231Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff HughesPublisher:Cengage Learning
College AlgebraAlgebraISBN:9781305115545Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem WatsonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Algebra and Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)AlgebraISBN:9781305071742Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem WatsonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
Algebra
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Cengage
Elementary Linear Algebra (MindTap Course List)
Algebra
ISBN:9781305658004
Author:Ron Larson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
Algebra
ISBN:9781305652231
Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Algebra
Algebra
ISBN:9781305115545
Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Algebra and Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
Algebra
ISBN:9781305071742
Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Lecture 46: Eigenvalues & Eigenvectors; Author: IIT Kharagpur July 2018;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h5urBuE4Xhg;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
What is an Eigenvector?; Author: LeiosOS;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ue3yoeZvt8E;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY