Biology: The Dynamic Science
Biology: The Dynamic Science
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781337246422
Author: Peter J. Russell; Paul E. Hertz; Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning US
bartleby

Concept explainers

bartleby

Videos

Question
Book Icon
Chapter 51, Problem 1TYK
Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Earth comprises three portions, namely lithosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere. A major portion of the Earth is submerged in water, which is depicted as the hydrosphere. The solid portion of the Earth is referred to as the lithosphere.

Expert Solution & Answer
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 1TYK

Correct answer:

The soil, rocks, and sediments on the Earth together form the lithosphere.

Explanation of Solution

Justification/Explanation for the correct answer:

Option (c) is soil, sediments, and rocks. These are solid materials that form the land and are, thus, called the lithosphere. It is the most habitable part on the Earth. Hence, option (c) is correct.

Explanation for the incorrect answers:

Option (a) is oceans. The oceans and other water bodies make three-fourth part of the Earth. The liquid regions of the Earth, which include oceans as well, form the hydrosphere. So, it is an incorrect option.

Option (b) is ice caps. Ice caps are found in the poles, which may be a part of the lithosphere, but can quickly be liquefied when the temperature increases. Therefore, it is not a part of the lithosphere. So, it is an incorrect option.

Option (d) is gases and air-borne particles. Gases and other particles that hover around in the air are a part of the atmosphere. So, it is an incorrect option.

Option (e) is the places where organisms live. All threespherespresent on the Earth and the interaction of the biotic component with these spheres, together constitute the biosphere. So, the places where organisms live can include parts of all the three spheres. So, it is an incorrect option.

Hence, options (a), (b), (d), and (e) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Thus, the land portion of the Earth that is majorly marked by rocks, soil, and sediments denotes the lithosphere.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!
Students have asked these similar questions
help tutor please
Q8. A researcher wants to study the effectiveness of a pill intended to reduce stomach heartburn in pregnant women. The researcher chooses randomly 400 women to participate in this experiment for 9 months of their pregnancy period. They all need to have the same diet. The researcher designs two groups of 200 participants: One group take the real medication intended to reduce heartburn, while the other group take placebo medication. In this study what are: Independent variable: Dependent variable: Control variable: Experimental group: " Control group: If the participants do not know who is consuming the real pills and who is consuming the sugar pills. This study is It happens that 40% of the participants do not find the treatment helpful and drop out after 6 months. The researcher throws out the data from subjects that drop out. What type of bias is there in this study? If the company who makes the medication funds this research, what type of bias might exist in this research work?
How do I determine the inhertiance pattern from the pedigree diagram?
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Biology
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781305389892
Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Concepts of Biology
Biology
ISBN:9781938168116
Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher:OpenStax College
Text book image
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:OpenStax
Text book image
Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781305112100
Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Biology Today and Tomorrow without Physiology (Mi...
Biology
ISBN:9781305117396
Author:Cecie Starr, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Microorganisms | Genetics | Biology | FuseSchool; Author: FuseSchool - Global Education;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YSitT0oOoyc;License: Standard youtube license