BIOLOGY
BIOLOGY
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781265202859
Author: BROOKER
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Chapter 50.2, Problem 1CS
Summary Introduction

To determine: Whether dopamine is considered as a neurotransmitter or hormone.

Introduction: Neurotransmitters are endogenous chemicals which are used for the transmission of a signal across a synapse. However, the chemical messengers, which are directly secreted into the bloodstream, are called hormones.

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Inhibitory post synaptic membrane potential - Data Cl- Cl- Nr of GABA inside Max Postsynaptic Voltage (mV) outside receptors 140 20 hel-89- 00 140 20 - 34.428 140 40 - ףQLL-b Questions 11. What is an IPSP? 12. GABA receptors on the postsynaptic neuron function as ion channels for which ion? 13. Based on the data collected, when is it more possible for an action potential to occur? When the intracellular Cl- concentration in the postsynaptic neuron increases or when the number of GABA receptors on the postsynaptic membrane increases? 14. Explain
Given the steps shown below, which of the following is the correct sequence for transmission at a chemical synapse? 1. neurotransmitter binds with receptor 2. sodium ions rush into neuron's cytoplasm 3. action potential depolarizes the presynaptic membrane 4. ion channel opens to allow particular ion to enter cell 5. synaptic vesicles release neurotransmitter into the synaptic cleft O 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 O 5, 1, 2, 4, 3 O 2, 3, 5, 4, 1 O4, 3, 1, 2, 5 O 3, 2, 5, 1, 4
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