Sodium cyclopentadienide, NaC 2 H 2, is a common reducing agent in the chemical laboratory, but there is a problem using it: NaC 2 H 2, is contaminated tetrahydrofuran ( THF ) , C 4 H 2 O, a solvent used in its preparation. The THFis present as NaC 2 H 2, (THF)2 and it is generally necessary to know how much of this NaC 2 H 2, ( THF ) 2 is present. This is accomplished by allowing a small amount of the to react with water. NaC 5 H 5 ⋅ ( C 4 H 8 O ) z +H 2 O → NaOH ( aq ) +C 5 H 4 - H+xC 4 H 8 O followed by titration of the NaOH(aq) with standard acid. From the sample data tabulated below, determine the value of x formula NaC 5 H 5 ⋅ ( THF ) z .
Sodium cyclopentadienide, NaC 2 H 2, is a common reducing agent in the chemical laboratory, but there is a problem using it: NaC 2 H 2, is contaminated tetrahydrofuran ( THF ) , C 4 H 2 O, a solvent used in its preparation. The THFis present as NaC 2 H 2, (THF)2 and it is generally necessary to know how much of this NaC 2 H 2, ( THF ) 2 is present. This is accomplished by allowing a small amount of the to react with water. NaC 5 H 5 ⋅ ( C 4 H 8 O ) z +H 2 O → NaOH ( aq ) +C 5 H 4 - H+xC 4 H 8 O followed by titration of the NaOH(aq) with standard acid. From the sample data tabulated below, determine the value of x formula NaC 5 H 5 ⋅ ( THF ) z .
Solution Summary: The author explains the formula of sodium cyclopentadienide contaminated with tetrahydrofuran.
Sodium cyclopentadienide,
NaC
2
H
2,
is a common reducing agent in the chemical laboratory, but there is a problem using it:
NaC
2
H
2,
is contaminated tetrahydrofuran
(
THF
)
, C
4
H
2
O,
a solvent used in its preparation. The THFis present as
NaC
2
H
2,
(THF)2 and it is generally necessary to know how much of this
NaC
2
H
2,
(
THF
)
2
is present. This is accomplished by allowing a small amount of the to react with water.
NaC
5
H
5
⋅
(
C
4
H
8
O
)
z
+H
2
O
→
NaOH
(
aq
)
+C
5
H
4
- H+xC
4
H
8
O
followed by titration of the NaOH(aq) with standard acid. From the sample data tabulated below, determine the value of x formula
NaC
5
H
5
⋅
(
THF
)
z
.
Transmitance
3. Which one of the following compounds corresponds to
this IR spectrum?
Point out the absorption band(s) that helped you
decide.
OH
H3C
OH
H₂C
CH3
H3C
CH3
H3C
INFRARED SPECTRUM
0.8-
0.6
0.4-
0.2
3000
2000
1000
Wavenumber (cm-1)
4. Consider this compound:
H3C
On the structure above, label the different types of H's
as A, B, C, etc.
In table form, list the labeled signals, and for each
one state the number of hydrogens, their shifts, and the
splitting you would observe for these hydrogens in the ¹H
NMR spectrum.
Label
# of hydrogens
splitting
Shift (2)
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