Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach to Conducting a Quality Audit
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305080577
Author: Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. Rittenberg
Publisher: South-Western College Pub
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Question
Chapter 5, Problem 70RSCQ
To determine
Introduction:Internal control is the process which is undertaken by the organization to ensure the effectiveness of the financial transactions that are recorded.
To define: Theway by which auditor’s assessment of the control effectiveness affects the audit conduct and design.
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Which of the following are indicators of a high-risk or low-risk profile client? Explain?
Poor recent or forecast performance
Significant control weaknesses
Well-financed
Conservative, prudent accounting policies
Competent, honest management
Significant unexplained transactions or transactions with connected companies
Why do you think that inherent and control risk is responsible for the audited company(client) and detection risk belongs to auditors?
Which of the following statements are correct?
Select which option is correct.
Select one or more:
A.
The level of professional skepticism can be reduced where the auditor has past experience with the entity indicating the honesty and integrity of management.
B.
Professional skepticism implies an expectation of fraud or error, so is a biased viewpoint.
C.
The level of professional skepticism needs to be maintained throughout the whole engagement.
D.
Professional skepticism is not important in considering management's explanations for unusual trends
“The deliberate fraud committed by management that injures investors and creditors through materially misleading financial statements. The use of incentive systems and opportunities for fraudulent behavior are associated with higher fraud risk assessments by audit partners; however, the most important factors are senior management ethical attitudes and dishonest communication from management with the external auditor.”
Required:
Compare and contrast financial statement fraud with asset misappropriation. Why is it important to analyze the relationship between a company and its auditors?
Chapter 5 Solutions
Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach to Conducting a Quality Audit
Ch. 5 - Prob. 1TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 2TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 3TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 4TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 5TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 6TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 7TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 8TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 9TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 10TFQ
Ch. 5 - Prob. 11TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 12TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 13TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 14TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 15TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 16TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 17TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 18TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 19TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 20TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 21TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 22TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 23TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 24TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 25MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 26MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 27MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 28MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 29MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 30MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 31MCQCh. 5 - Which of the following accounts would not be...Ch. 5 - Prob. 33MCQCh. 5 - Which management assertion addresses whether the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 35MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 36MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 37MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 38MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 39MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 40MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 41MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 42MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 43MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 44MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 45MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 46MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 47MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 48MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 49RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 50RSCQCh. 5 - Ray, the owner of a small company, asked Holmes,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 52RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 53RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 54RSCQCh. 5 - Professional guidance indicates that the auditor...Ch. 5 - Prob. 56RSCQCh. 5 - Assume that an organization asserts that it has...Ch. 5 - Prob. 58RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 59RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 60RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 61RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 62RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 63RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 64RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 65RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 66RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 67RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 68RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 69RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 70RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 71RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 72RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 73RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 74RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 75RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 76RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 77RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 79RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 80RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 81RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 82RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 83RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 84RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 85RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 86RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 87RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 89RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 90FFCh. 5 - Prob. 91FF
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Similar questions
- Companies of all sizes try to reduce business risks, create disaster recovery plans, and also purchase insurance for what they cannot completely control. Therefore, the business risk is the risk that: Select one: a.The auditor will give an inappropriate auditor’s opinion when the financial report is materially misstated b.The entity’s business objectives will not be attained due to the external and internal environment affecting the entity and the industry in which it operates. c. An error will occur given the environmental characteristics of the account balance. d.The auditor will be exposed to loss to their professional practice from litigation or adverse publicity arising in connection with an audit.arrow_forwardManagement fraud (fraudulent financial reporting) is not the expected norm, but it happens from time to time. In the United States, several cases have been widely publicized. They happen when motives and opportunities overwhelm managerial integrity.a. What distinguishes management fraud from a defalcation?b. What are an auditor’s responsibilities under auditing standards to detect management fraud?c. What are some characteristics of management fraud that an audit team should consider to fulfill the responsibilities under auditing standards?d. What factors might an audit team notice that should heighten the concern about the existence of management fraud?e. Under what circumstances might an audit team have a duty to disclose management’s frauds to parties other than the company’s management and its board of directors?arrow_forwardJamie is an auditor. While preparing to audit his client, FoodCourt, he finds a weakness in the company's internal control that might suggest that the company has a higher than normal risk, and revenue may have been recorded in the wrong period. Given this weakness, what information should be communicated to management?arrow_forward
- Explain how the circumstances under each of the following might reflect failed leadership by auditors and the audit firm: • Under-reporting of time on an engagement• Premature sign-off on audit procedures• Accepting weak client explanations for accountingarrow_forwardWith respect to fraudulent financial reporting, which one of the following statements is not correct? a.The risk that the auditor will not detect misstatement due to management fraud is greater than those due to employee fraud. b.It is difficult for the auditor to determine if misstatements in accounting estimates are caused by fraud or error. c.When the audit is properly planned and performed in accordance with ISAs, material misstatements are guaranteed to be detected by the auditor. d.Excessive pressure on management to meet expectations of third parties creates incentives forarrow_forwardSome auditors claim that increased exposure under creates a litigation environment that is unfairly risky for auditors. Do you think that the inability of auditors to detect a financial statement misstatement due to gross deficiencies in internal controls over financial reporting should expose auditors to litigation? Why or why not? Include reference to appropriate ethical standards in your response.arrow_forward
- Please answerarrow_forwardAuditors are important because they are able to provide assurance of an organization's financial statements from an objective and independent opinion. It benefits the company in several ways, such as maintaining consistency, finding errors in their processing, or detecting fraud. While performing work , the auditors may face situations when they will not be able to fulfill ethical requirements. Which threat may occur when a professional accountant may be deterred from acting objectively by threats, actual or perceived? Intimidation threats Self-review threats Self-interest threats Advocacy threatsarrow_forwardAssume that management had determined that its organization’saudit committee is not effective. How do the weaknesses in audit committeeaffect management’s evaluation of internal control over financialreporting? Would an ineffective audit committee constitute a materialweakness in internal control over financial reporting? State the rationalefor your response.arrow_forward
- For each of the following situations indicating heightened fraud risk, discuss how a professionally skeptical auditor might interpret the situation. a. The company is not as profitable as its competitors, but it seems to have good products. However, it has a deficiency in internal control over disbursements that makes it subject to management override. b.The company is doing better than its competitors. Although sales are about the same as competitors, net income is significantly more. Management attributes the greater profitability to better control of expenses.arrow_forwardExplain why the failure of financialstatement users to differentiateamong business failure, auditfailure, and audit risk has resultedin lawsuits.arrow_forwardThe acceptable audit risk for the financial statements overall tends to be low and is set by the auditor at the beginning of the audit. How low audit risk is set is impacted by which of the following factors? (Several choices may be correct.) OG. Whether the entity has a strong tone at the top OC. The risk the client may no longer continue to be a going concern OB. The number of users relying on the financial statements O E. Past issues with management integrity O A. The attitude of the organization toward controls O F. Expansion of the client into new markets OD. Changes to the industry in which the client operatesarrow_forward
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