Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach to Conducting a Quality Audit
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305080577
Author: Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. Rittenberg
Publisher: South-Western College Pub
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Question
Chapter 5, Problem 77RSCQ
a.
To determine
Introduction: Internal control is the process that is undertaken by the organization to ensure the effectiveness of the financial transactions that are recorded.
The test of control to assess the operating effectiveness of control.
b.
To determine
Introduction: Internal control is the process which is undertaken by the organization to ensure the effectiveness of the financial transactions that are recorded.
To define: The way by which substantive tests may get modified if a deficiency in control is found. Also, state the misstatement which may arise due to deficiency of control along with extended substantive procedures.
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An auditor uses assessed control risk to(1) evaluate the effectiveness of the entity’s internal controls.(2) identify transactions and account balances where inherent risk is at the maximum.(3) indicate whether materiality thresholds for planning and evaluation purposesare sufficiently high.(4) determine the acceptable level of detection risk for financial statement assertions
Risk assessment procedures are performed by auditors to:
a.
detect material misstatements in the financial statements.
b.
distribute the information needed to perform control activities.
c.
express an opinion on the financial statements.
d.
identify and assess the risks in achieving the entity’s objectives.
After obtaining an understanding of an entitiy's internal control, an auditor may assess control risk at the maximum level for some assertions because he
A. performs tests of controls to restrict detection risk to an acceptable level.
B. identifies internal control policies and procedures that are likely to prevent material misstatements.
C. believes the internal control policies and procedures are unlikely to be effective.
D. determines that the pertinent internal control components are not well documented.
Chapter 5 Solutions
Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach to Conducting a Quality Audit
Ch. 5 - Prob. 1TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 2TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 3TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 4TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 5TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 6TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 7TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 8TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 9TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 10TFQ
Ch. 5 - Prob. 11TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 12TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 13TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 14TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 15TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 16TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 17TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 18TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 19TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 20TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 21TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 22TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 23TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 24TFQCh. 5 - Prob. 25MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 26MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 27MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 28MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 29MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 30MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 31MCQCh. 5 - Which of the following accounts would not be...Ch. 5 - Prob. 33MCQCh. 5 - Which management assertion addresses whether the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 35MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 36MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 37MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 38MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 39MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 40MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 41MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 42MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 43MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 44MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 45MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 46MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 47MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 48MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 49RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 50RSCQCh. 5 - Ray, the owner of a small company, asked Holmes,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 52RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 53RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 54RSCQCh. 5 - Professional guidance indicates that the auditor...Ch. 5 - Prob. 56RSCQCh. 5 - Assume that an organization asserts that it has...Ch. 5 - Prob. 58RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 59RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 60RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 61RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 62RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 63RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 64RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 65RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 66RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 67RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 68RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 69RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 70RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 71RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 72RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 73RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 74RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 75RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 76RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 77RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 79RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 80RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 81RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 82RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 83RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 84RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 85RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 86RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 87RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 89RSCQCh. 5 - Prob. 90FFCh. 5 - Prob. 91FF
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Similar questions
- In performing a risk-based audit, when developing audit recommendations, the IT auditor should: a) Use Computer Assisted Audit Techniques (CAATs) to test transactions. b) Analyze the inherent risk, residual risk, and the cost of additional controls in relation to the potential for loss. c) Determine if the risk is material based solely on auditor judgement. d) Perform substantive procedures to eliminate control riskarrow_forwardStudy and Evaluation of Management Control. The study and evaluation of management risk mitigation control is not easy. First, auditors must determine the risks and the controls subject to audit. Then they must find a standard by which performance of the control can be evaluated. Next they must specify procedures to obtain the evidence on which an evaluationcan be based. Insofar as possible, the standards and related evidence must be quantified. The following description gives certain information (in italics) that internal auditors would know about or be able to determine on their own. Fulfilling the requirement thus amounts to taking some information from the scenario and figuring out other things by using accountants’ and auditors’ common sense.The ScenarioAce Corporation ships building materials to more than a thousand wholesale and retail customers in a five-state region. The company’s normal credit terms are net/30 days, and no cash discounts are offered. Fred Clark is the chief…arrow_forwardRequired: When evaluating internal control design effectiveness during the internal control over financial reporting, the audit team must determine whether controls have been put in place for each relevant assertion about each significant account. For each relevant assertion, the audit team must determine the points in the process where a misstatement might occur and then determine if a control activity has been put in place to mitigate the risk of material misstatement for each relevant assertion. For each of the possible misstatements identified below, please select the appropriate financial statement assertion: Possible Misstatement/Risk a. Revenue is overstated because the controller created fraudulent invoices and recorded them. b. Revenue is understated because the accountant closed the sales cycle a week early to go on vacation. c. Accounts Receivable is overstated because the accounts receivable clerk forgot to apply available discounts. d. Accounts Receivable is overstated…arrow_forward
- The auditor should assess control risk for each relevant assertion by evaluating the evidence obtained from all sources, includinga. The auditor’s testing of controls for the audit of internal control on a public company.b. Misstatements detected during the financial statement audit.c. Any control deficiencies identified during the audit.d. All of the above.arrow_forwardWhich of the following describes the circumstances that exist when an auditor assesses control risk as high? O controls are not properly designed or implemented O good internal controls are in place auditor will test the controls to verify they were effective throughout the period O auditor should test the controlsarrow_forwardThe ultimate purpose of assessing control risk is to contribute to the auditor’s evaluation of the: a. Factors that raise doubts about the auditability of the financial statements. b. Operating effectiveness of internal controls. c. Risk that material misstatements exist in the financial statements. d. Possibility that the nature and extent of substantive tests may be reduced.arrow_forward
- Which statement is false? a. If control risk is assessed as low, the auditor cannot plan on relying on the controls to increase substantive procedures for account balances. b. The auditor will not perform tests of controls; instead, the auditor must plan for substantive procedures, without relying on the client's internal controls. c. Based on obtaining an understanding through risk assessment procedures, the auditor assesses control risk ranging from high (weak controls) to low (strong controls). d. Assessing control risk as high means the auditor does not have confidence that internal controls will prevent or detect material misstatements; assessing control risk as low has the opposite implication.arrow_forwardAs an auditor, it is important to gain a comprehensive understanding of every aspect of a client’s internal control. This helps in evaluating control risk and preparing for the audit of the client’s financial statements. Choose one of the following questions to discuss: For what purposes should an auditor use their understanding of internal control components to plan an audit? What factors should an audit team consider when trying to reduce the planned assessed level of control risk below the maximum? What are the documentation requirements for a client’s internal control and assessed level of control risk?arrow_forwardAuditing standards indicate that if the preliminary control risk assessment is low, the auditor then gains assurance that the controls are operating effectively. What is meant by testing the operating effectiveness of controls? How does an auditor decide which controls to test?arrow_forward
- To test the operating effectiveness of a control, an audit team might use a combination ofeach of the following tests except fora. Inquiry of client personnel.b. Observation of company operations.c. Confirmation of balances.d. Inspection of documentationarrow_forwardWhich of the following are reasons that auditors conduct analytical procedures at the risk assessment phase of the audit? Select all that apply. O assist with the identification of risk assess if the financial statements reflect the auditor's knowledge of their client O identify accounts at risk of material misstatement O highlight unusual fluctuations in accounts O helps with the calculation of materialityarrow_forwardGrounds for Dismissal. This case is designed like the ones in the chapter. Your assignment is to write the “audit approach” portion of the case organized around these sections: Objective. Express the objective in terms of the facts supposedly asserted in financial records, accounts, and statements.Control. Write a brief explanation of desirable controls, missing controls, and especially the types of “deviations” that might arise from the situation described in the case.Tests of controls. Write some audit procedures for getting evidence about existing controls, especially procedures that could discover deviations from controls. If there are no controls to test, then there are no procedures to perform; go to the next section. A “procedure” should instruct someone about the source(s) of evidence to tap and the work to do. Audit of balance. Write some procedures for getting evidence about the existence, completeness, valuation or allocation, or rights and obligations assertions identified…arrow_forward
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