CAMPBELL BIOLOGY IN FOCUS-W/MASTR.BIO.
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780134875040
Author: Urry
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 5TYU
Which of the following processes includes all the others?
- A. osmosis
- B. diffusion of a solute across a membrane
- C. passive transport
- D. transport of an ion down its
electrochemical gradient
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The sodium-potassium pump helps to maintain electrolyte gradients through use of ATP.
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Chapter 5 Solutions
CAMPBELL BIOLOGY IN FOCUS-W/MASTR.BIO.
Ch. 5.1 - Plasma membrane proteins have carbohydrates...Ch. 5.1 - WHAT IF? How would the membrane lipid composition...Ch. 5.2 - What property allows O2 and CO2, to cross a lipid...Ch. 5.2 - Why is a transport protein needed to move many...Ch. 5.2 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Aquaporins exclude passage of...Ch. 5.3 - How do you think a cell performing cellular...Ch. 5.3 - WHAT IF? If a Paramecium caudatum cell swims from...Ch. 5.4 - Sodium-potassium pumps help nerve cells establish...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 2CCCh. 5.4 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Review the characteristics of the...
Ch. 5.5 - As a cell grows, its plasma membrane expands. Does...Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 2CCCh. 5.5 - MAKE CONNECTIONS In Concept 4.7, you learned that...Ch. 5.6 - During an epinephrine-initiated signal in liver...Ch. 5.6 - When a signal transduction pathway involves a...Ch. 5.6 - WHAT IF? How can a target cells response to a...Ch. 5 - In what way do the membranes of a eukaryotic cell...Ch. 5 - Which of the following factors would tend to...Ch. 5 - Phosphorylation cascades involving a series of...Ch. 5 - Lipid-soluble signaling molecules, such as...Ch. 5 - Which of the following processes includes all the...Ch. 5 - Based on Figure 5.17.which of these experimental...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 5 - SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND SOCIETY Extensive...Ch. 5 - FOCUS ON EVOLUTION Paramecium and other...Ch. 5 - FOCUS ON INTERACTIONS A human pancreatic cell...Ch. 5 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE In the supermarket,...
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- Define the following terms: a. osmosis b. osmotic pressure c. membrane potential d. isotonic solution e. structured waterarrow_forwardThe passive non-mediated movement of particles across a membrane driven by pressure is A. filtration B. diffusion C. facilitated diffusion D. osmosis E. active transport F. vesicular transportarrow_forwardWhich of the statements about diffusion are true? Select all that apply. A. Solutes diffuse from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration. B. Negatively charged solutes diffuse toward regions of positive charge. C. Positively charged solutes diffuse toward regions of positive charge. D. Solutes diffuse from regions of low concentration to regions of high concentration. E. Lower temperatures will slow rates of diffusion.arrow_forward
- Which of the following describes how osmosis occurs across a cell membrane/ A. Solutes move from an area of high water concentration to an area of low water concentration. B. Water moves from an area of low solute concentration to an area of high solute concentration. C. Both water and solutes move across the cell membrane from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. D. Solutes move from an area of low solute concentration to an area of high solute concentration. E. Water moves from an area of high solute concentration to an area of low solute concentration.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is a way for electrolytes in an aqueous solution to move from an area of high solute concentration to an area of low concentration? O a. Active transport O b. Osmosis O c. Simple diffusion Od. Facilitated diffusion O e. None of thesearrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a passive transport process? O a. Phagocytosis O b. Filtration O C. Dialysis O d. Osmosisarrow_forward
- which of the following statements is correct about the movement of water across a plasma membrane a. it cannot pass through any ion channels b. it moves through the membrane via mediated transport c. even though it a polar molecule, it moves readily through the nonpolar lipid bilayer d. artificial lipid membranes are impermeable to waterarrow_forwardGlucose is often present in very low concentrations in environments populated by microorganisms. To import the maximum amount of available glucose, cells use a. Receptor-mediated endocytosis b. Simple diffusion c. Osmosis d. Facilitated diffusionarrow_forwardThe movement of molecules from an area of low concentration outside of the cell membrane to an area of high concentration within a cell membrane is most likely which of the following types of transport? a. exocytosis b. diffusion c. endocytosis d. osmosisarrow_forward
- For the following modes of transport for membranes, tell whether the flow is with or against chemical potenial. Meaning +deltaG or -deltag A. Passive Diffusion B.Faciliated Diffusion C.Active Transportarrow_forwardHow do these fluids affect the hydration, movement and transport in and to the cells: a. Isotonic b. Hypertonic c. Hypotonicarrow_forwardCompound Sodium Lactate is isotonic solution. this mean that it a. reduces movement of sodium across the membrane b.prevent movement of water across the semi permerable cell membrane c. promotes movement of water out of the cell d. facilitates equal movement of water across the semi permerable cell membranearrow_forward
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