FLUID MECHANICS FUND. (LL)-W/ACCESS
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781266016042
Author: CENGEL
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 58P
The water level in a tank is 20 m above the ground. A hose is connected to the bottom of the tank, and the nozzle at the end of the hose is pointed straight up. The tank cover is airtight, and the air pressure above the water surface is 2 atm gage. The system is at sea level. Determine the maximum height to which the water stream could rise.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
Question 1
A three-blade propeller of a diameter of 2 m has an activity factor AF of 200 and its
ratio of static thrust coefficient to static torque coefficient is 10. The propeller's
integrated lift coefficient is 0.3.
(L=6847 mm, q = 5331 N/mm, M = 1408549 N.mm, and El = 8.6 x 1014 N. mm²)
X
A
ΕΙ
B
L
Y
M
Calculate the maximum shear stress Tmax at the selected element within the wall (Fig. Q3) if T = 26.7 KN.m, P = 23.6 MPa, t = 2.2 mm, R = 2 m.
The following choices are provided in units of MPa and rounded to three decimal places.
Select one:
○ 1.2681.818
O 2. 25745.455
O 3. 17163.636
O 4. 10727.273
○ 5.5363.636
Chapter 5 Solutions
FLUID MECHANICS FUND. (LL)-W/ACCESS
Ch. 5 - Does the amount of mass entering a control volume...Ch. 5 - Define mass and volume flow rates. How are they...Ch. 5 - Name four physical quantities that are conserved...Ch. 5 - When is the flow through a control volume steady?Ch. 5 - Consider a device with one inlet and one outlet....Ch. 5 - A hair dryer is basically a duct of constant...Ch. 5 - A garden hose attached with a nozzle is used to...Ch. 5 - Air whose density is 0.082 Ibm/ft3 enters the duct...Ch. 5 - A 0.7$-m3 rigid tank initially contains air whose...Ch. 5 - Consider the flow of an incompressible Newtonian...
Ch. 5 - A desktop computer is to be cooled by a fan whose...Ch. 5 - The minimum fresh air requirement of a residential...Ch. 5 - The ventilating fan of the bathroom of a building...Ch. 5 - Air enters a nozzle steadily at 2.21 kg/m3 and 20...Ch. 5 - Air at 40°C flow steadily through the pipe shown...Ch. 5 - In climates with low night-time temperatures, an...Ch. 5 - What is mechanical energy? How does it differ from...Ch. 5 - Define turbine efficiency, generator efficiency,...Ch. 5 - What is mechanical efficiency? What does a...Ch. 5 - How is the combined pump-motor efficiency of a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 21PCh. 5 - A differential thermocouple with sensors at the...Ch. 5 - Electric power is to be generated by installing a...Ch. 5 - Consider a river flowing toward a lake at an...Ch. 5 - Express the Bernoulli equation in three different...Ch. 5 - What are the three major assumptions used in the...Ch. 5 - Define static, dynamic, and hydrostatic pressure....Ch. 5 - What is streamwise acceleration? How does it...Ch. 5 - What is stagnation pressure? Explain how it can be...Ch. 5 - Define pressure head, velocity head, and elevation...Ch. 5 - How is the location of the hydraulic grade line...Ch. 5 - Prob. 33CPCh. 5 - What is the hydraulic grade line? How does it...Ch. 5 - A glass manometer with oil as the working fluid is...Ch. 5 - The velocity of a fluid flowing in a pipe is to be...Ch. 5 - The water level of a tank on a building roof is 20...Ch. 5 - Prob. 38CPCh. 5 - Prob. 39CPCh. 5 - In a hydroelectric power plant, water enters the...Ch. 5 - A Pitot-static probe is used to measure the speed...Ch. 5 - The air velocity in the duct of a heating system...Ch. 5 - A piezometer and a Pitot tube are tapped into a...Ch. 5 - The diameter of a cylindrical water tank is D0and...Ch. 5 - A siphon pumps water from a large reservoir to a...Ch. 5 - Water flows through a horizontal pipe at a rate of...Ch. 5 - An airplane is flying at an altitude of 10.500 m....Ch. 5 - While traveling on a dirt road, the bottom of a...Ch. 5 - The water in an 8-rn-diameter, 3-rn-high...Ch. 5 - Reconsider Prob. 5-49. Determine how long it will...Ch. 5 - Air at 105 kPa and 37°C flows upward through a...Ch. 5 - Water at 20°C is siphoned from a reservoir as...Ch. 5 - The water pressure in the mains of a city at a...Ch. 5 - A pressurized tank of water has a 10-cm-diameter...Ch. 5 - Air is flowing through a venturi meter whose...Ch. 5 - The water level in a tank is 20 m above the...Ch. 5 - The air velocity in a duct is measured by a...Ch. 5 - In cold climates, water pipes may freeze and burst...Ch. 5 - Prob. 61PCh. 5 - A fluid of density and viscosity flows through a...Ch. 5 - What is the minimum diameter at section (1) to...Ch. 5 - What is irreversible head loss? How is it related...Ch. 5 - What is useful pump head? How is it related to the...Ch. 5 - Consider the steady adiabatic flow of an...Ch. 5 - Consider the steady adiabatic flow of an...Ch. 5 - What is the kinetic energy correction factor? Is...Ch. 5 - The water level in a tank is 20 m above the...Ch. 5 - A 3-rn-high tank filled with water has a discharge...Ch. 5 - A person is filling a knee-high bucket with water...Ch. 5 - Tater is being pumped from a large lake to a...Ch. 5 - A 15-hp (shaft) pump is used to raise water to a...Ch. 5 - Water flows at a rate of 0.040 m3/s in a...Ch. 5 - The water level in a tank is 20 m above the...Ch. 5 - A hydraulic turbine has 50 m of head available at...Ch. 5 - In a hydroelectric power plant, water flows from...Ch. 5 - Reconsider Prob. 5-78E. Determine the flow rate of...Ch. 5 - A fan is to be selected to ventilate a bathroom...Ch. 5 - Water flows at a rate of 20 L/s through a...Ch. 5 - The water level in a tank is 34 ft above the...Ch. 5 - A large tank is initially filled with water 4 m...Ch. 5 - Water enters a hydraulic turbine through a...Ch. 5 - A 78-percent efficient 12-hp pump is pumping water...Ch. 5 - Water is pumped from a lower reservoir to a higher...Ch. 5 - Water in a partially filled large tank is to be...Ch. 5 - Underground water is to be pumped by a 78 percent...Ch. 5 - Reconsider Prob. 5-88. Determine the flow rate of...Ch. 5 - The velocity profile for turbulent flow in a...Ch. 5 - The demand for electric power is usually much...Ch. 5 - Prob. 92PCh. 5 - Consider a fully filled hemisphere shaped tank...Ch. 5 - The velocity of a liquid flowing in a circular...Ch. 5 - Air at 250 kgrn3 enters a nozzle that has an...Ch. 5 - The air in a 5m5-m3-m hospital room is to be...Ch. 5 - The water level in a tank is 70 ft above the...Ch. 5 - A pressurized 2-rn-diameter tank of water has a...Ch. 5 - Underground water is being pumped into a pool...Ch. 5 - Prob. 100PCh. 5 - A very large tank contains air at 102 kPa at a...Ch. 5 - Water is flowing through a Venturi meter whose...Ch. 5 - Water flows at a rate of 0.011 m3/s in a...Ch. 5 - Air flows through a pipe at a rate of 120 L/s. The...Ch. 5 - A 3-rn-high large tank is initially filled with...Ch. 5 - Reconsider Prob. 5-105. In order to dram the tank...Ch. 5 - A D0= 1 2-rn-diameter tank is initially filled...Ch. 5 - An oil pump is drawing 18 kW of electric power...Ch. 5 - A wind tunnel draws atmospheric air at 20°C and...Ch. 5 - Consider a spherical tank containing compressed...Ch. 5 - A tank with openings 1,2, and 3 is moving to left...Ch. 5 - Two dimensionally identical containers are...Ch. 5 - A circular thin plate is placed on the top of a...Ch. 5 - A pump-storage plant uses a turbine to generate...Ch. 5 - A diffuser in a pipe flow is basically a slow...Ch. 5 - Prob. 117PCh. 5 - Prob. 118PCh. 5 - Prob. 119PCh. 5 - Air enters a steady-flow compressor at 1 atm and...Ch. 5 - A 7$-m-high water body that is open to the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 122PCh. 5 - Prob. 123PCh. 5 - A hydraulic turbine is used to generate power by...Ch. 5 - The efficiency of a hydraulic turbine-generator...Ch. 5 - Which one is not an assumption involved with the...Ch. 5 - Consider incompressible, frictionless flow of a...Ch. 5 - Consider incompressible, frictionless flow of...Ch. 5 - Consider water flow in a piping network. The...Ch. 5 - The static and stagnation pressures of a fluid in...Ch. 5 - The static and stagnation pressures of a fluid in...Ch. 5 - The difference between the heights of energy grade...Ch. 5 - Water at 120 kPa (gage) is flowing in a horizontal...Ch. 5 - Water is withdrawn a the bottom of a large tank...Ch. 5 - Water at 80 kPa (gage) enters a horizontal pipe at...Ch. 5 - Liquid ethanol (p = 783 kg/m3) at a pressure of...Ch. 5 - Seawater is to be pumped into a large tank at a...Ch. 5 - An adiabatic pump is used to increase the pressure...Ch. 5 - The shaft power from a 90 percent-efficient...Ch. 5 - Using a 1are bucket whose volume is known and...Ch. 5 - Your company is setting up an experiment that...Ch. 5 - Computer-aided designs, the use of better...Ch. 5 - Using a handheld bicycle pump to generate an air...Ch. 5 - Using a flexible drinking straw and a ruler,...Ch. 5 - The power generated by a wind turbine is...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- If L-719.01 mm, = 7839.63 N/m³, the normal stress σ caused by self-weight at the location of the maximum normal stress in the bar can be calculated as (Please select the correct value of σ given in Pa and rounded to three decimal places.) Select one: ○ 1. 1409.193 2. 845.516 O 3. 11273.545 ○ 4.8455.159 ○ 5.4509.418 6. 2818.386 7.5636.772arrow_forwardTo calculate the rotation at Point B, a suitable virtual structure needs to be created. Which equation in the following choices most accurately represents the functional relationship between the bending moment, Mv2 ( Units: N.mm), of the virtual structure and the spatial coordinate x (Units: mm) if the applied unit virtual moment is clockwise? Select one: O 1. Mv2 1.000 O 2. Mv2=x+1.000 O 3. Mv2=x+0.000 4. Mv2 = -x-1.000 O 5. Mv2 -1.000 6. Mv2=-x+0.000arrow_forwardThe vertical deflection at Point B can be calculated as ( The following choices are provided in units of mm and rounded to three decimal places ; the downward deflection is negative and upward deflection is positive. ) Select one: 1. 1703.065 2. -1703.065 3. -2043.679 4.1362.452 5. -1362.452 6. 2043.679arrow_forward
- The second moments of area about z-axis, /z, and the second moments of area about y-axis, ly, can be calculated as Select one: O 1. I = Iz ○ 2. Ly ○ 3. ○ 4. ○ 5. = = Iz = *D' 64 I₁ = D, Iz Ly Ly = 32 *D' = = 3 Iz = *D' 32 = *D' O 6. Iy=D, Ly = D², Iz = 32 O 7. Ly = Iz D = 64 32arrow_forward[If L=3508 mm, W-9189 N, E=80 GPa, Determine the deflection at the free end of the beam.] Step -2 Which equation in the following choices most accurately represents the functional relationship between the value of the slope O (Units: Radian) at half length (x = L/2) of the beam and the second moment of area about z-axis, Izz (Units: mm²), of the cross section? (Please note that " X = L/2" is the same as "X = L ÷ 2" .) Select one: O 1.0 448787.925/Izz O 2.0 279167.292/Izz O 3.0 38871.395/Izz O 4.0 114847.304/Izz O 5.0 176688.160/Izz O 6.0 609574.150/Izz O 7.0 70675.264/Izzarrow_forwardUse the principle of virtual work to determine the vertical deflection and rotation at tip (Point B) of the cantilever shown below. (L=6847 mm, q = 5331 N/mm, M = 1408549 N.mm, and El = 8.6 x 1014 N. mm²) q Y M X A ΕΙ B L Step -1 Let the coordinates defined with origin located at B and x-axis pointing to the Left and Y-axis pointing upward. The bending moment, M (Units: N.mm), in the beam as a function of spatial coordinate x(Units: mm) can be most accurately described by Select one: 1. M=1126839.200 +2132.400*x*x 2. M=-1408549.000 - 3198.600*x*x 3. M=-1408549.000-2665.500*x*x 4. M=-1408549.000-2132.400*x*x 5. M= -1408549.000+2665.500*x*x 6. M= 1408549.000 + 2665.500*x*x 7. M= 1408549.000-2665.500*x*xarrow_forward
- Calculate the principal stress σ at the selected element within the wall (Fig. Q3) if T = 26.7 KN.m, P = 23.6 MPa, t = 2.2 mm, R = 2 m. The following choices are provided in units of MPa and rounded to three decimal places Select one: O 1.5363.64 O 2. 12872.727 3.9118.182 4. 10727.273 5. 16090.909 6. 2681.818arrow_forwardQuestion2 The mission profile for a jet driven aircraft consists of the following segments: engine start and warm-up, taxi, take-off, climb to the cruise altitude of 35000 ft, descend to 10000 ft, one hour loiter at this altitude at 60% of the cruise speed, flight at loiter speed and altitude to an alternate airport (100 nm), descend to landing approach condition followed by the final landing, taxi and shutdown. The cruise Mach number is 0.8. No provisions are made for the reserved fuel or any trapped oil and fuel. The aircraft carries 200 people (including pilots and the cabin crew) at 175 lb each and 90 lb baggage each. This aircraft has a wing area of 2000 ft² L/D at cruise L/D at 10000ft flight Table Q2 20 16 0.43 lb/hr/lb 0.50 lb/hr/lb C: Specific Fuel Consumption at cruise: C: Specific Fuel Consumption at 10000 ft flight: Weight ratios Engine Start and warm-up Taxi Take-off Climb Descent Landing, taxi and shutdown 0.992 0.996 0.996 0.996 0.992 0.992 Question 2 continues on the…arrow_forwardCalculate the principal stress σ1_at the selected element within the wall (Fig. Q3) if T = 26.7 KN.m, P = 23.6 MPa, t = 2.2 mm, R = 2 m. The following choices are provided in units of MPa and rounded to three decimal places. Select one: O 1.25745.455 O 2. 32181.818 3. 21454.545 4. 17163.636 5. 12872.727arrow_forward
- Calculate the Von-Mises effective stress at the selected element within the wall (Fig. Q3) if T = 26.7 KN.m, P = 23.6 MPa, t = 2.2 mm, R = 2 m. The following choices are provided in units of MPa and rounded to three decimal places Select one: O 1.27870.272 O2. 18580.181 3. 11148.109 O 4. 14864.145 O 5.22296.218arrow_forwardA bar of length L and of a circular cross-section of diameter D is clamped at the top end and loaded at the other (bottom) end by a point load P as shown in Figure Q2a. The cross-section of the bar is shown in Figure Q2b indicating that load is applied at the point A. The material used in the bar has specific weight y. Find the magnitude and location of the maximum normal stress in the bar. Figure Q2 a Figure Q2 b 45°arrow_forwardA close end tube of thin-walled circular section may be subjected to torque Tand internal pressure P, as shown in Figure Q3. The shear stress in the wall caused by the torque can be calculated as σ = T/(2πR²t), where the mean radius of the cross section is R(i.e., the radius of the centreline of the wall) and the wall thickness is t. The internal radius of the tube can be calculated as (R-t/2). However, as R>> t, you can approximately assume that the internal radius of the tube is equal to Rin the subsequent calculation. The tube is made from a material with Young's modulus E, Poisson's ratio v. Orr T Ozz бее буг Z бее T бел Figure Q3 Centreline of the wall Rarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University PressMechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSONThermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
- Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEYMechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage LearningEngineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
Physics 33 - Fluid Statics (1 of 10) Pressure in a Fluid; Author: Michel van Biezen;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mzjlAla3H1Q;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY