Concept explainers
A fisherman has caught a very large, 5.0 kg fish from a dock that is 2.0 m above the water. He is using lightweight fishing line that will break under a tension of 54 N or more. He is eager to get the fish to the dock in the shortest possible time. If the fish is at rest at the water’s surface, what’s the least amount of time in which the fisherman can raise the fish to the dock without losing it?
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 5 Solutions
College Physics: A Strategic Approach Plus Mastering Physics with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (4th Edition) (What's New in Astronomy & Physics)
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (13th Edition)
Chemistry: Structure and Properties (2nd Edition)
Microbiology: An Introduction
Campbell Essential Biology with Physiology (5th Edition)
Human Biology: Concepts and Current Issues (8th Edition)
Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
- A Chinook salmon can swim underwater at 3.58 m/s, and it can also jump vertically upward, leaving the water with a speed of 6.26 m/s. A record salmon has length 1.50 m and mass 61.0 kg. Consider the fish swimming straight upward in the water below the surface of a lake. The gravitational force exerted on it is very nearly canceled out by a buoyant force exerted by the water. The fish experiences an upward force P exerted by the water on its threshing tail fin and a downward fluid friction force that we model as acting on its front end. Assume the fluid friction force disappears as soon as the fish’s head breaks the water surface and assume the force on its tail is constant. Model the gravitational force as suddenly switching full on when half the length of the fish is out of the water. Find the value of P.arrow_forwardAnn and Bob are carrying an 18.5 kg table that is 2.25 m long. An 8.33 kg box sits on the table 0.750 m from Ann. How much lift force does Ann exert? (Unit = N) Hint: Let Box= 1.50 m Enterarrow_forwardChristian is making a Tyrolean traverse as shown in the figure. That is, he traverses a chasm by stringing a rope between a tree on one side of the chasm and a tree on the opposite side, 25 m away. The rope must sag sufficiently so it won't break. Assume the rope can provide a tension force of up to 26 kN before breaking, and use a "safety factor" of 10 (that is, the rope should only be required to undergo a tension force of 2.6 kN) at the center of the Tyrolean traverse. Figure 1 of 1 > Part A Determine the distance that the rope must sag if it is to be within its recommended safety range and Christian's mass is 72.0 kg Express your answer using two significant figures. x= Submit Part B T= VG| ΑΣΦ Submit Request Answer If the Tyrolean traverse is incorrectly set up so that the rope sags by only one-fourth the distance found in part A, determine the tension force in the rope. (Figure 1) Express your answer using two significant figures. —| ΑΣΦ ? Request Answer m ? Narrow_forward
- A stacked pair of books with masses m1= 2.0 kg (bottom book) and m2 = 1.5 kg (top book) are tossed onto a table. The books strike the table with no vertical velocity and their common horizontal speed is ?o = 0.75 m/s. The kinetic friction coefficient between the bottom book and the table is ?k1=0.45; the kinetic and static friction coefficients between the two books are ?k2=0.3 and ?s2= 0.4. Find the final horizontal position of each book relative to the spot where the stack hits the table.arrow_forwardCarol wants to move her 32 kg sofa to a different room in the house. She places “sofa sliders,” slippery disks with μk = 0.080, under the feet of the sofa. She then pushes the sofa at a steady 0.40 m/s across the floor. How much force does she apply to the sofa?arrow_forwardScientists are experimenting with a kind of gun that may eventually be used to fire payloads directly into orbit. In one test, this gun accelerates a 7.6-kg projectile from rest to a speed of 5.1 × 103 m/s. The net force accelerating the projectile is 6.4 × 105 N. How much time is required for the projectile to come up to speed?arrow_forward
- A boat and its passengers have a combined mass of 5.10x10^2 kg. The boat is coasting into a pier at a speed of 1.00 m/s. How great a force is required to bring the boat to rest in 1.00x10^2 s?arrow_forwardA 0.590 kg wooden block is spun around on a wooden table. The wooden block is being spun around on a 2.00 m long massless wire. The wooden block has air being pushed out behind it causing a thrust force of 3.60 N. The air is being pushed out at 70.0° from the radial line as shown in the figure. If the block is initially at rest and the coefficient of friction is 0.400, what is the tension in the wire after 17.0 revolutions?arrow_forwardBecause you wanted space, you woke up on unknown planet. While thinking you dropped a 150-g stone from rest from a height of 15.0 m. It took 3.50 s for the stone to reach the ground. By ignoring any external forces, what is the weight of the stone on that planet and on earth?arrow_forward
- ..........q4.............. pleasearrow_forwardYou find it takes 190 N of horizontal force to move an unloaded pickup truck along a level road at a speed of 2.4 m/s . You then load up the pickup and pump up its tires so that its total weight increases by 42%while the coefficient of rolling friction decreases by 19%. Now what horizontal force will you need to move the pickup along the same road at the same speed? The speed is low enough that you can ignore air resistance..arrow_forwardLet's say an astronaut is walking on the moon and wants to test out some basic kinematics. Because there's no atmosphere, there's no air resistance, so the only thing that can cause an object to move faster on the moon is the moon's gravity. Let's say you have a hammer and a feather, each weighing 10.0 kg and 1.00 kg respectively. When you drop them from a height of 1.65 meters, they should both hit the ground at the same time. The gravity on the moon is around 1/6 of what it is on Earth, so you need to figure out how long it'll take for the hammer to reach the ground.arrow_forward
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning