Explain the difference between an open-loop and closed-loop control systems using a block diagram from a simulation software (SIMULINK).

Propositional logic is used in the creation of conditional logic for software programs in cases where the Boolean test is required. For example, ladder logic used by PLC (programmable logic controller) programmers control the response to a circuit being in an open or closed state, based on specific conditions stated in the logic. PLCs are used in numerous environments, such as manufacturing product lines, elevators, and many industrial applications. What other computer-science or IT jobs rely on propositional logic?

The object of this problem is to obtain a ladder diagram that is equivalent to the following statement : Y is on when (A is on and B is on and C is off) or D is on or E is off Identify the output (s) and the input (s). Write the Boolean logic Equations Draw the digital logic diagram and the ladder diagram (You may use the I/O simulator)

Two kinds of loops occur frequently in programming: counter-controlled loops and sentinel-controlled loops. Explain each kind of loop in terms of its implementation with your own examples. Q3.

Goal AIM/OBJECTIVE (similar to the manual): This is an exercise in designing combinational circuits that can perform 4bit Full Adder and Half Adder. Write a Verilog Behaviour model program for 4bit Full Adder and Half Adder with truth table and circuit diagram.

Give two examples of iterative approach.

1. Write a program for a logic circuit given below with the help of gate-level modeling in Verilog. 2. Write the logical expressions and a test bench of the given circuit diagram.

Procedure-based programming and logic-based programming are different from each other in a number of basic ways. What does this change exactly?

After an exhaustive list of all of the mathematical operations has been collected, the steps in that list should be organised in a methodical fashion.