Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The molar mass of diethyl ether has to be given.
(a)
Answer to Problem 5.100AP
The molar mass of diethyl ether is
Explanation of Solution
The formula weight of diethyl ether is calculated as,
Since, the formula weight of diethyl ether is
(b)
Interpretation:
The equation of ethanol to give diethyl ether and water has to be balanced.
(b)
Answer to Problem 5.100AP
The balanced equation of ethanol to give diethyl ether and carbon dioxide is,
Explanation of Solution
The given equation is,
The atoms in ethanol have to be balanced.
Place the coefficient
Place the coefficient
Place the coefficient
The balanced equation of ethanol to give diethyl ether and carbon dioxide is,
(c)
Interpretation:
The number of moles of diethyl ether formed from
(c)
Answer to Problem 5.100AP
The number of moles of diethyl ether formed from
Explanation of Solution
Given,
Moles of ethanol are
The balanced equation of ethanol with water to give diethyl ether and carbon dioxide is,
The number of moles of diethyl ether formed from
The number of moles of diethyl ether formed from
(d)
Interpretation:
The number of grams of diethyl ether that is formed from
(d)
Answer to Problem 5.100AP
The number of grams of diethyl ether that is formed from
Explanation of Solution
Given,
Grams of ethanol are
The balanced chemical equation is,
Grams can be converted into moles using the conversion factor:
The number of moles present in
The number of moles present in
The number of moles of diethyl ether that is formed from
The number of moles of diethyl ether that is formed from
Moles can be converted into grams using the conversion factor:
The number of grams of diethyl ether that is formed from
The number of grams of diethyl ether that is formed from
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Chapter 5 Solutions
Principles of General, Organic, Biological Chemistry
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