Accounting Cycle: The accounting cycle refers to the entire process of recording the accounting transactions of an organization and then processing them. The accounting cycle starts when a transaction takes places and it ends at the time when these transactions are recorded in the financial statements of the company. Journal entry : Journal is the book of original entry whereby all the financial transactions are recorded in chronological order. Under this method each transaction has two sides, debit side and credit side. Total amount of debit side must be equal to the total amount of credit side. In addition, it is the primary books of accounts for any entity to record the daily transactions and processed further till the presentation of the financial statements. The following are the rules of debit and credit: 1. Increase in assets and expenses accounts are debited. Decrease in liabilities and stockholders’ equity accounts are debited. 2. Increase in liabilities, revenues, and stockholders’ equity accounts are credited. Decreases in all asset accounts are credited. To Record: The adjusting journal entries in books during January.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 5, Problem 50CP

1. and 2.

To determine

Accounting Cycle: The accounting cycle refers to the entire process of recording the accounting transactions of an organization and then processing them. The accounting cycle starts when a transaction takes places and it ends at the time when these transactions are recorded in the financial statements of the company.

Journal entry: Journal is the book of original entry whereby all the financial transactions are recorded in chronological order. Under this method each transaction has two sides, debit side and credit side. Total amount of debit side must be equal to the total amount of credit side. In addition, it is the primary books of accounts for any entity to record the daily transactions and processed further till the presentation of the financial statements.

The following are the rules of debit and credit:

1. Increase in assets and expenses accounts are debited. Decrease in liabilities and stockholders’ equity accounts are debited.

2. Increase in liabilities, revenues, and stockholders’ equity accounts are credited. Decreases in all asset accounts are credited.

To Record: The adjusting journal entries in books during January.

4.

To determine

Closing entries: These refers to the journal entries that are recorded at the end of an each accounting period. It closes all revenue accounts earned, and all expenses account incurred during the current accounting year to the income summary account.

To Record: The closing entries of Incorporation D for the month January.

1. and 2.

To determine

T Accounts: T- accounts are prepared for all the business transactions. First, journal entries are passed and then transferred to the respective ledger accounts where they are recorded, and summarized in either side of the ‘T’ format. It is divided into two parts by a vertical line, that is, the left side and the right side. The left side of the T-account is known as the debit side, and the right side of the T-account is known as the credit side. The account name appears on the top of the T-account.

To Post: The above journal entries and adjusting entries to T-accounts of Incorporation C.

(3)

To determine

Single-step income statement: It is an income statement format in which a single subtotal of all revenue items are listed in one column and a single subtotal of all expense items including cost of goods sold are listed in another column. Thus, the subtotal of all expense items is deducted from the subtotal of all revenue items to arrive at the net income at the bottom of the statement.

To Prepare: The income statement for the year ended January 31, 2019 of Company C.

(4)

To determine

Trial balance: This is a statement prepared to show all the year-end account balances of a business. The balances are shown in separate columns as debit and credit. Trial balance is made to check whether books of accounts of the business are arithmetically accurate.

Prepare trial balance for C Company as on January 31, 2019.

5.

To determine

Gross profit percentage is the financial ratio that shows the relationship between the gross profit and net sales. Gross profit is the difference between the total revenues and cost of goods sold. It is calculated by using the following formula:

Gross profit percentage=Gross profitNet sales×100

To Calculate: The gross profit percentage of Company C.

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16. Candy Company projects the following sales: BB (Click on the icon to view the projected sales.) Candy collects sales on account in the month after the sale. The Accounts Receivable balance on January 1 is $12,300, which represents December's sales on account. Candy projects the following cash receipts from customers: BEE (Click on the icon to view the cash receipts from customers.) Recalculate cash receipts from customers if total sales remain the same but cash sales are only 5% of the total. Begin by computing the cash sales and sales on account for each month if cash sales are only 5% of the total. January February March Cash sales (5%) Sales on account (95%) Total sales $ 31,000 $ 27,000 $ 33,000 Data table X I Data table - X January February March January February March Cash sales (10%) $ 3,100 $ 27,900 Sales on account (90%) 2,700 $ 24,300 3,300 29,700 Cash receipts from cash sales Cash receipts from sales on account $ 3,100 $ 2,700 $ 12,300 27,900 3,300 24,300 $ 31,000 $…

11. Kapper Company projects 2025 first quarter sales to be $35,000 and increase by 15% per quarter. Determine the projected sales for 2025 by quarter and in total. Round answers to the nearest dollar. 12. Fagg Company manufactures and sells bicycles. A popular model is the XC. The company expects to sell 2,100 XCs in 2024 and 2,000 XCs in 2025. At the beginning of 2024, Friedman has 380 XCs in Finished Goods Inventory and desires to h of the next year's sales available at the end of the year. How many XCs will Fagg need to produce in 2024? 11. Kapper Company projects 2025 first quarter sales to be $35,000 and increase by 15% per quarter. Determine the projected sales for 2025 by quarter and in total. Round answers to the nearest dollar. Determine the projected sales for each quarter, then compute the projected sales for 2025. Base sale amount Quarter 1 Multiplier for sales increase = Projected sales for the quarter L

15. Callarman Company began operations on January 1 and has projected the following selling and administrative expenses: (Click on the icon to view the selling and administrative expenses.) Determine the cash payments for selling and administrative expenses for the first three months of operations. (Complete all answer boxes. Enter a "0" for zero amounts.) Rent Expense Utilities Expense Depreciation Expense Insurance Expense Total cash payments for selling and administrative expenses Data tables January February March Rent Expense Utilities Expense Depreciation Expense Insurance Expense $1,400 per month, paid as incurred 800 per month, paid in month after incurred 1,000 per month 50 per month, 9 months prepaid on January 1 Print Done

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 5, Problem 50CP

1. and 2.

To determine

Accounting Cycle: The accounting cycle refers to the entire process of recording the accounting transactions of an organization and then processing them. The accounting cycle starts when a transaction takes places and it ends at the time when these transactions are recorded in the financial statements of the company.

Journal entry: Journal is the book of original entry whereby all the financial transactions are recorded in chronological order. Under this method each transaction has two sides, debit side and credit side. Total amount of debit side must be equal to the total amount of credit side. In addition, it is the primary books of accounts for any entity to record the daily transactions and processed further till the presentation of the financial statements.

The following are the rules of debit and credit:

1. Increase in assets and expenses accounts are debited. Decrease in liabilities and stockholders’ equity accounts are debited.

2. Increase in liabilities, revenues, and stockholders’ equity accounts are credited. Decreases in all asset accounts are credited.

To Record: The adjusting journal entries in books during January.

4.

To determine

Closing entries: These refers to the journal entries that are recorded at the end of an each accounting period. It closes all revenue accounts earned, and all expenses account incurred during the current accounting year to the income summary account.

To Record: The closing entries of Incorporation D for the month January.

1. and 2.

To determine

T Accounts: T- accounts are prepared for all the business transactions. First, journal entries are passed and then transferred to the respective ledger accounts where they are recorded, and summarized in either side of the ‘T’ format. It is divided into two parts by a vertical line, that is, the left side and the right side. The left side of the T-account is known as the debit side, and the right side of the T-account is known as the credit side. The account name appears on the top of the T-account.

To Post: The above journal entries and adjusting entries to T-accounts of Incorporation C.

(3)

To determine

Single-step income statement: It is an income statement format in which a single subtotal of all revenue items are listed in one column and a single subtotal of all expense items including cost of goods sold are listed in another column. Thus, the subtotal of all expense items is deducted from the subtotal of all revenue items to arrive at the net income at the bottom of the statement.

To Prepare: The income statement for the year ended January 31, 2019 of Company C.

(4)

To determine

Trial balance: This is a statement prepared to show all the year-end account balances of a business. The balances are shown in separate columns as debit and credit. Trial balance is made to check whether books of accounts of the business are arithmetically accurate.

Prepare trial balance for C Company as on January 31, 2019.

5.

To determine

Gross profit percentage is the financial ratio that shows the relationship between the gross profit and net sales. Gross profit is the difference between the total revenues and cost of goods sold. It is calculated by using the following formula:

Gross profit percentage=Gross profitNet sales×100

To Calculate: The gross profit percentage of Company C.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 5, Problem 50CP

1. and 2.

To determine

Accounting Cycle: The accounting cycle refers to the entire process of recording the accounting transactions of an organization and then processing them. The accounting cycle starts when a transaction takes places and it ends at the time when these transactions are recorded in the financial statements of the company.

Journal entry: Journal is the book of original entry whereby all the financial transactions are recorded in chronological order. Under this method each transaction has two sides, debit side and credit side. Total amount of debit side must be equal to the total amount of credit side. In addition, it is the primary books of accounts for any entity to record the daily transactions and processed further till the presentation of the financial statements.

The following are the rules of debit and credit:

1. Increase in assets and expenses accounts are debited. Decrease in liabilities and stockholders’ equity accounts are debited.

2. Increase in liabilities, revenues, and stockholders’ equity accounts are credited. Decreases in all asset accounts are credited.

To Record: The adjusting journal entries in books during January.

4.

To determine

Closing entries: These refers to the journal entries that are recorded at the end of an each accounting period. It closes all revenue accounts earned, and all expenses account incurred during the current accounting year to the income summary account.

To Record: The closing entries of Incorporation D for the month January.

1. and 2.

To determine

T Accounts: T- accounts are prepared for all the business transactions. First, journal entries are passed and then transferred to the respective ledger accounts where they are recorded, and summarized in either side of the ‘T’ format. It is divided into two parts by a vertical line, that is, the left side and the right side. The left side of the T-account is known as the debit side, and the right side of the T-account is known as the credit side. The account name appears on the top of the T-account.

To Post: The above journal entries and adjusting entries to T-accounts of Incorporation C.

(3)

To determine

Single-step income statement: It is an income statement format in which a single subtotal of all revenue items are listed in one column and a single subtotal of all expense items including cost of goods sold are listed in another column. Thus, the subtotal of all expense items is deducted from the subtotal of all revenue items to arrive at the net income at the bottom of the statement.

To Prepare: The income statement for the year ended January 31, 2019 of Company C.

(4)

To determine

Trial balance: This is a statement prepared to show all the year-end account balances of a business. The balances are shown in separate columns as debit and credit. Trial balance is made to check whether books of accounts of the business are arithmetically accurate.

Prepare trial balance for C Company as on January 31, 2019.

5.

To determine

Gross profit percentage is the financial ratio that shows the relationship between the gross profit and net sales. Gross profit is the difference between the total revenues and cost of goods sold. It is calculated by using the following formula:

Gross profit percentage=Gross profitNet sales×100

To Calculate: The gross profit percentage of Company C.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 5, Problem 50CP

1. and 2.

To determine

Accounting Cycle: The accounting cycle refers to the entire process of recording the accounting transactions of an organization and then processing them. The accounting cycle starts when a transaction takes places and it ends at the time when these transactions are recorded in the financial statements of the company.

Journal entry: Journal is the book of original entry whereby all the financial transactions are recorded in chronological order. Under this method each transaction has two sides, debit side and credit side. Total amount of debit side must be equal to the total amount of credit side. In addition, it is the primary books of accounts for any entity to record the daily transactions and processed further till the presentation of the financial statements.

The following are the rules of debit and credit:

1. Increase in assets and expenses accounts are debited. Decrease in liabilities and stockholders’ equity accounts are debited.

2. Increase in liabilities, revenues, and stockholders’ equity accounts are credited. Decreases in all asset accounts are credited.

To Record: The adjusting journal entries in books during January.

4.

To determine

Closing entries: These refers to the journal entries that are recorded at the end of an each accounting period. It closes all revenue accounts earned, and all expenses account incurred during the current accounting year to the income summary account.

To Record: The closing entries of Incorporation D for the month January.

1. and 2.

To determine

T Accounts: T- accounts are prepared for all the business transactions. First, journal entries are passed and then transferred to the respective ledger accounts where they are recorded, and summarized in either side of the ‘T’ format. It is divided into two parts by a vertical line, that is, the left side and the right side. The left side of the T-account is known as the debit side, and the right side of the T-account is known as the credit side. The account name appears on the top of the T-account.

To Post: The above journal entries and adjusting entries to T-accounts of Incorporation C.

(3)

To determine

Single-step income statement: It is an income statement format in which a single subtotal of all revenue items are listed in one column and a single subtotal of all expense items including cost of goods sold are listed in another column. Thus, the subtotal of all expense items is deducted from the subtotal of all revenue items to arrive at the net income at the bottom of the statement.

To Prepare: The income statement for the year ended January 31, 2019 of Company C.

(4)

To determine

Trial balance: This is a statement prepared to show all the year-end account balances of a business. The balances are shown in separate columns as debit and credit. Trial balance is made to check whether books of accounts of the business are arithmetically accurate.

Prepare trial balance for C Company as on January 31, 2019.

5.

To determine

Gross profit percentage is the financial ratio that shows the relationship between the gross profit and net sales. Gross profit is the difference between the total revenues and cost of goods sold. It is calculated by using the following formula:

Gross profit percentage=Gross profitNet sales×100

To Calculate: The gross profit percentage of Company C.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 5, Problem 50CP

1. and 2.

To determine

Accounting Cycle: The accounting cycle refers to the entire process of recording the accounting transactions of an organization and then processing them. The accounting cycle starts when a transaction takes places and it ends at the time when these transactions are recorded in the financial statements of the company.

Journal entry: Journal is the book of original entry whereby all the financial transactions are recorded in chronological order. Under this method each transaction has two sides, debit side and credit side. Total amount of debit side must be equal to the total amount of credit side. In addition, it is the primary books of accounts for any entity to record the daily transactions and processed further till the presentation of the financial statements.

The following are the rules of debit and credit:

1. Increase in assets and expenses accounts are debited. Decrease in liabilities and stockholders’ equity accounts are debited.

2. Increase in liabilities, revenues, and stockholders’ equity accounts are credited. Decreases in all asset accounts are credited.

To Record: The adjusting journal entries in books during January.

4.

To determine

Closing entries: These refers to the journal entries that are recorded at the end of an each accounting period. It closes all revenue accounts earned, and all expenses account incurred during the current accounting year to the income summary account.

To Record: The closing entries of Incorporation D for the month January.

1. and 2.

To determine

T Accounts: T- accounts are prepared for all the business transactions. First, journal entries are passed and then transferred to the respective ledger accounts where they are recorded, and summarized in either side of the ‘T’ format. It is divided into two parts by a vertical line, that is, the left side and the right side. The left side of the T-account is known as the debit side, and the right side of the T-account is known as the credit side. The account name appears on the top of the T-account.

To Post: The above journal entries and adjusting entries to T-accounts of Incorporation C.

(3)

To determine

Single-step income statement: It is an income statement format in which a single subtotal of all revenue items are listed in one column and a single subtotal of all expense items including cost of goods sold are listed in another column. Thus, the subtotal of all expense items is deducted from the subtotal of all revenue items to arrive at the net income at the bottom of the statement.

To Prepare: The income statement for the year ended January 31, 2019 of Company C.

(4)

To determine

Trial balance: This is a statement prepared to show all the year-end account balances of a business. The balances are shown in separate columns as debit and credit. Trial balance is made to check whether books of accounts of the business are arithmetically accurate.

Prepare trial balance for C Company as on January 31, 2019.

5.

To determine

Gross profit percentage is the financial ratio that shows the relationship between the gross profit and net sales. Gross profit is the difference between the total revenues and cost of goods sold. It is calculated by using the following formula:

Gross profit percentage=Gross profitNet sales×100

To Calculate: The gross profit percentage of Company C.

Answer 6

Chapter 5, Problem 50CP

1. and 2.

To determine

Accounting Cycle: The accounting cycle refers to the entire process of recording the accounting transactions of an organization and then processing them. The accounting cycle starts when a transaction takes places and it ends at the time when these transactions are recorded in the financial statements of the company.

Journal entry: Journal is the book of original entry whereby all the financial transactions are recorded in chronological order. Under this method each transaction has two sides, debit side and credit side. Total amount of debit side must be equal to the total amount of credit side. In addition, it is the primary books of accounts for any entity to record the daily transactions and processed further till the presentation of the financial statements.

The following are the rules of debit and credit:

1. Increase in assets and expenses accounts are debited. Decrease in liabilities and stockholders’ equity accounts are debited.

2. Increase in liabilities, revenues, and stockholders’ equity accounts are credited. Decreases in all asset accounts are credited.

To Record: The adjusting journal entries in books during January.

Answer 7

Chapter 5, Problem 50CP

1. and 2.

To determine

Accounting Cycle: The accounting cycle refers to the entire process of recording the accounting transactions of an organization and then processing them. The accounting cycle starts when a transaction takes places and it ends at the time when these transactions are recorded in the financial statements of the company.

Journal entry: Journal is the book of original entry whereby all the financial transactions are recorded in chronological order. Under this method each transaction has two sides, debit side and credit side. Total amount of debit side must be equal to the total amount of credit side. In addition, it is the primary books of accounts for any entity to record the daily transactions and processed further till the presentation of the financial statements.

The following are the rules of debit and credit:

1. Increase in assets and expenses accounts are debited. Decrease in liabilities and stockholders’ equity accounts are debited.

2. Increase in liabilities, revenues, and stockholders’ equity accounts are credited. Decreases in all asset accounts are credited.

To Record: The adjusting journal entries in books during January.

Answer 8

4.

To determine

Closing entries: These refers to the journal entries that are recorded at the end of an each accounting period. It closes all revenue accounts earned, and all expenses account incurred during the current accounting year to the income summary account.

To Record: The closing entries of Incorporation D for the month January.

Answer 9

4.

To determine

Closing entries: These refers to the journal entries that are recorded at the end of an each accounting period. It closes all revenue accounts earned, and all expenses account incurred during the current accounting year to the income summary account.

To Record: The closing entries of Incorporation D for the month January.

Answer 10

1. and 2.

To determine

T Accounts: T- accounts are prepared for all the business transactions. First, journal entries are passed and then transferred to the respective ledger accounts where they are recorded, and summarized in either side of the ‘T’ format. It is divided into two parts by a vertical line, that is, the left side and the right side. The left side of the T-account is known as the debit side, and the right side of the T-account is known as the credit side. The account name appears on the top of the T-account.

To Post: The above journal entries and adjusting entries to T-accounts of Incorporation C.

Answer 11

1. and 2.

To determine

T Accounts: T- accounts are prepared for all the business transactions. First, journal entries are passed and then transferred to the respective ledger accounts where they are recorded, and summarized in either side of the ‘T’ format. It is divided into two parts by a vertical line, that is, the left side and the right side. The left side of the T-account is known as the debit side, and the right side of the T-account is known as the credit side. The account name appears on the top of the T-account.

To Post: The above journal entries and adjusting entries to T-accounts of Incorporation C.

Answer 12

(3)

To determine

Single-step income statement: It is an income statement format in which a single subtotal of all revenue items are listed in one column and a single subtotal of all expense items including cost of goods sold are listed in another column. Thus, the subtotal of all expense items is deducted from the subtotal of all revenue items to arrive at the net income at the bottom of the statement.

To Prepare: The income statement for the year ended January 31, 2019 of Company C.

Answer 13

(3)

To determine

Single-step income statement: It is an income statement format in which a single subtotal of all revenue items are listed in one column and a single subtotal of all expense items including cost of goods sold are listed in another column. Thus, the subtotal of all expense items is deducted from the subtotal of all revenue items to arrive at the net income at the bottom of the statement.

To Prepare: The income statement for the year ended January 31, 2019 of Company C.

Answer 14

(4)

To determine

Trial balance: This is a statement prepared to show all the year-end account balances of a business. The balances are shown in separate columns as debit and credit. Trial balance is made to check whether books of accounts of the business are arithmetically accurate.

Prepare trial balance for C Company as on January 31, 2019.

Answer 15

(4)

To determine

Trial balance: This is a statement prepared to show all the year-end account balances of a business. The balances are shown in separate columns as debit and credit. Trial balance is made to check whether books of accounts of the business are arithmetically accurate.

Prepare trial balance for C Company as on January 31, 2019.

Answer 16

5.

To determine

Gross profit percentage is the financial ratio that shows the relationship between the gross profit and net sales. Gross profit is the difference between the total revenues and cost of goods sold. It is calculated by using the following formula:

Gross profit percentage=Gross profitNet sales×100

To Calculate: The gross profit percentage of Company C.

Answer 17

5.

To determine

Gross profit percentage is the financial ratio that shows the relationship between the gross profit and net sales. Gross profit is the difference between the total revenues and cost of goods sold. It is calculated by using the following formula:

Gross profit percentage=Gross profitNet sales×100

To Calculate: The gross profit percentage of Company C.

Answer 18

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Answer 19

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Answer 20

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Answer 21

Ch. 5 - Which account does a merchandiser use that a...Ch. 5 - The two main inventory accounting systems are the...Ch. 5 - The journal entry for the purchase of inventory on...Ch. 5 - JC Manufacturing purchase d inventory for 5,300...Ch. 5 - 5. Austin Sound sold inventory for $300,000, terms...Ch. 5 - Suppose Daves Discounts Merchandise Inventory...Ch. 5 - Which of the following accounts would be closed at...Ch. 5 - What is the order of the subtotals that appear on...Ch. 5 - Prob. 9QC Ch. 5 - Prob. 10QC

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