
Introducing Chemistry
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134557373
Author: Tro
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 5, Problem 48E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: Each of the given substance should be matched with their corresponding basic unit on the basis of whether they are atomic element, molecular element, molecular compound, or ionic compound.
Concept Introduction: The element that exists in nature as a single atom is known as an atomic element. Thus, single atoms are the basic units of atomic elements. In contrast, the element that exists as a diatomic molecule in which two same atoms are bonded together is known as a molecular element. Thus, molecular elements have molecules as their basic units. Ionic compounds are made up of metals and nonmetals. The formula units of metal cation and metal anion forms the basic units of ionic compounds.
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Do not apply the calculations, based on the approximation of the stationary state, to make them perform correctly. Basta discard
the 3 responses that you encounter that are obviously erroneous if you apply the formula to determine the speed of a reaction.
For the decomposition reaction of N2O5(g): 2 N2O5(g) · 4 NO2(g) + O2(g), the following mechanism has been proposed:
N2O5
-> NO2 + NO3_(K1)
NO2 + NO3 →> N2O5 (k-1)
→
NO2 + NO3
→
NO2 + O2 + NO (K2)
NO + N2O5
→ NO2 + NO2 + NO2 (K3)
Give the expression for the acceptable rate.
(A).
d[N₂O]
dt
=
-1
2k,k₂[N205]
k₁+k₂
d[N₂O5]
(B).
dt
=-k₁[N₂O₂] + k₁[NO2][NO3] - k₂[NO2]³
(C).
d[N₂O]
dt
=-k₁[N₂O] + k₁[N205] - K3 [NO] [N205]
(D).
d[N2O5]
=-k₁[NO] - K3[NO] [N₂05]
dt
A 0.10 M solution of acetic acid (CH3COOH, Ka = 1.8 x 10^-5) is titrated with a 0.0250 M solution of magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH)2). If 10.0 mL of the acid solution is titrated with 20.0 mL of the base solution, what is the pH of the resulting solution?
For the decomposition reaction of N2O5(g): 2 N2O5(g) → 4 NO2(g) + O2(g), the following mechanism has been proposed:
N2O5 NO2 + NO3 (K1) | NO2 + NO3 → N2O5 (k-1) | NO2 + NO3 NO2 + O2 + NO (k2) | NO + N2O51 NO2 + NO2 + NO2 (K3)
→
Give the expression for the acceptable rate.
→
→
(A).
d[N205]
dt
==
2k,k₂[N₂O₂]
k₁+k₁₂
(B).
d[N2O5]
=-k₁[N₂O] + k₁[NO₂] [NO3] - k₂[NO₂]³
dt
(C).
d[N2O5]
=-k₁[N₂O] + k [NO] - k₂[NO] [NO]
d[N2O5]
(D).
=
dt
= -k₁[N2O5] - k¸[NO][N₂05]
dt
Do not apply the calculations, based on the approximation of the stationary state, to make them perform correctly. Basta discard
the 3 responses that you encounter that are obviously erroneous if you apply the formula to determine the speed of a reaction.
Chapter 5 Solutions
Introducing Chemistry
Ch. 5 - Q1. Carbon tetrachloride has a chlorine - to-...Ch. 5 - Write a chemical formula for a compound that...Ch. 5 - Q3. How many oxygen atoms are in the chemical...Ch. 5 - Which element is a molecular element? a. Copper b....Ch. 5 - Q5. Which compound is ionic?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Ch. 5 - Write a formula for the compound that forms...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7SAQCh. 5 - Prob. 8SAQCh. 5 - Name the compound CrCl3 a. monochromium...Ch. 5 - Name the compound BaSO4 a. barium sulfate b....
Ch. 5 - Name the compound PF5. a. monophosphorus...Ch. 5 - Q12. What is the formula for manganese (III)...Ch. 5 - Q13. Name the acid (aq).
a. hydrogen phosphate
b....Ch. 5 - What is the formula for hydrobromic acid? a. HBr...Ch. 5 - Prob. 15SAQCh. 5 - 1. Do the properties of an element change when it...Ch. 5 - How might the world be different if elements did...Ch. 5 - What is the law of constant composition? Who...Ch. 5 - 4. What is a chemical formula? List some examples....Ch. 5 - 5. In a chemical formula, which element is listed...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6ECh. 5 - 7. Explain the difference between a molecular...Ch. 5 - What is a structural formula? What is the...Ch. 5 - What is the difference between a molecular element...Ch. 5 - Prob. 10ECh. 5 - What is the difference between a common name for a...Ch. 5 - List the metals that only one type of ion (that...Ch. 5 - Prob. 13ECh. 5 - Prob. 14ECh. 5 - Prob. 15ECh. 5 - Prob. 16ECh. 5 - Prob. 17ECh. 5 - Prob. 18ECh. 5 - What is the basic form for the named of molecular...Ch. 5 - How many atoms does each prefix specify? Mono-,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 21ECh. 5 - Prob. 22ECh. 5 - Prob. 23ECh. 5 - Prob. 24ECh. 5 - Two samples of sodium chloride are decomposed into...Ch. 5 - Two samples of carbon tetrachloride are decomposed...Ch. 5 - 27. Upon decomposition, one sample of magnesium...Ch. 5 - The mass ratio of sodium to fluorine in sodium...Ch. 5 - Use the law of constant composition to complete...Ch. 5 - Use the law of constant composition to complete...Ch. 5 - Prob. 31ECh. 5 - Prob. 32ECh. 5 - Prob. 33ECh. 5 - Prob. 34ECh. 5 - 35. How many oxygen atoms are in each chemical...Ch. 5 - 35. How many oxygen atoms are in each chemical...Ch. 5 - Determine the number of each type of atom in each...Ch. 5 - Determine the number of each type of atom in each...Ch. 5 - Prob. 39ECh. 5 - Complete the table. Formula Number of SO42units...Ch. 5 - 41. Give the empirical formula that corresponds to...Ch. 5 - 42. Give the empire formula that corresponds to...Ch. 5 - 43. Classify each element as atomic or...Ch. 5 - 44. Which elements have molecules as their basic...Ch. 5 - Classify each compound as ionic or molecular. a....Ch. 5 - Classify each compound as ionic or molecular. a....Ch. 5 - Match the substance on the left with the basic...Ch. 5 - Prob. 48ECh. 5 - What are the basic unitssingle atoms, molecules,...Ch. 5 - What are the basic unitssingle atoms molecules, or...Ch. 5 - 51. Classify each compound as ionic or molecular....Ch. 5 - 52. Classify each compound as ionic or molecular....Ch. 5 - 53. Write a formula for the ionic compound that...Ch. 5 - Write a formula for the ionic compound that forms...Ch. 5 - Prob. 55ECh. 5 - 56. Write a formula for the compound that forms...Ch. 5 - Prob. 57ECh. 5 - Prob. 58ECh. 5 - 59. Name each ionic compound. In each of these...Ch. 5 - 60 Name each ionic compound. In each of these...Ch. 5 - Prob. 61ECh. 5 - Prob. 62ECh. 5 - Determine whether the metal in each ionic compound...Ch. 5 - Prob. 64ECh. 5 - Prob. 65ECh. 5 - Prob. 66ECh. 5 - Prob. 67ECh. 5 - Prob. 68ECh. 5 - Prob. 69ECh. 5 - Prob. 70ECh. 5 - 71. Name each molecular compound.
a.
b.
c. NO
d....Ch. 5 - 72. Name each molecular compound.
a.
b.
C.
d....Ch. 5 - 73. Write a formula for each molecular compound...Ch. 5 - Write a formula for each molecular compound. a....Ch. 5 - Determine whether the name shown for each...Ch. 5 - Prob. 76ECh. 5 - Prob. 77ECh. 5 - Prob. 78ECh. 5 - Prob. 79ECh. 5 - 80. Name each acid (Hint: The names of the...Ch. 5 - 81. Write a formula for each acid.
a. phosphoric...Ch. 5 - Write a formula for each acid. a. hydrofluoric...Ch. 5 - 83. Calculate the formula mass for each...Ch. 5 - Calculate the formula mass for each compound. a....Ch. 5 - Prob. 85ECh. 5 - Prob. 86ECh. 5 - Prob. 87ECh. 5 - Prob. 88ECh. 5 - 89. How many chlorine atoms are in each set?
a....Ch. 5 - Prob. 90ECh. 5 - Prob. 91ECh. 5 - Prob. 92ECh. 5 - Prob. 93ECh. 5 - Prob. 94ECh. 5 - Prob. 95ECh. 5 - Prob. 96ECh. 5 - 97. For each compound, list the correct formula...Ch. 5 - For each compound, list the correct formula and...Ch. 5 - 99. Name each compound and calculate its formula...Ch. 5 - 100. Name each compound and calculate its formula...Ch. 5 - A compound contains only carbon and hydrogen and...Ch. 5 - Prob. 102ECh. 5 - 103. Carbon has two naturally occurring isotopes:...Ch. 5 - Nitrogen has two naturally occurring isotopes:...Ch. 5 - Prob. 105ECh. 5 - Molecules can be as small as two atoms or as large...Ch. 5 - Prob. 107ECh. 5 - Prob. 108QGWCh. 5 - Prob. 109QGWCh. 5 - Prob. 110QGWCh. 5 - Calculate the formula mass for each compound in...Ch. 5 - 112. Climate scientists have become increasingly...
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Similar questions
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