Fundamentals of Physics, Volume 1, Chapter 1-20

10th Edition

ISBN: 9781118233764

Author: David Halliday

Publisher: WILEY

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Newton's Second Law

Newton’s laws of motion describe the relationship between the motion of an object and forces acting on it. Newton’s law of motion has two types as follows:

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Textbook Question

Chapter 5, Problem 38P

A 40 kg skier skis directly down a frictionless slope angled at 10° to the horizontal. Assume the skier moves in the negative direction of an x axis along the slope. A wind force with component F_x acts on the skier. What is F_x if the magnitude of the skier’s velocity is (a) constant, (b) increasing at a rate of 1.0 m/s², and (c) increasing at a rate of 2.0 m/s²?

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Chapter 5, Problem 37P

Chapter 5, Problem 39P

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Show that the units 1 v2/Q = 1 W, as implied by the equation P = V²/R. Starting with the equation P = V²/R, we can get an expression for a watt in terms of voltage and resistance. The units for voltage, V, are equivalent to [? v2 v2 A, are equivalent to J/C ✓ X . Therefore, 1 = 1 = 1 A V1 J/s Ω V-A X = 1 W. . The units for resistance, Q, are equivalent to ? The units for current,

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Chapter 5 Solutions

Fundamentals of Physics, Volume 1, Chapter 1-20

Ch. 5 - Figure 5-19 gives the free-body diagram for four...Ch. 5 - Two horizontal forces, F1=(3N)i (4N)jandF2=(1N)i...Ch. 5 - In Fig. 5-21, forces F1 and F2 are applied to a...Ch. 5 - At time t = 0, constant F begins to act on a rock...Ch. 5 - Figure 5-22 shows overhead views of four...Ch. 5 - Figure 5-23 shows the same breadbox in four...Ch. 5 - July 17, 1981, Kansas City: The newly opened Hyatt...Ch. 5 - Figure 5-25 gives three graphs of velocity...Ch. 5 - Figure 5-26 shows a train of four blocks being...Ch. 5 - Figure 5-27 shows three blocks being pushed across...

Ch. 5 - A vertical force F is applied to a block of mass m...Ch. 5 - Figure 5-28 shows four choices for the direction...Ch. 5 - Only two horizontal forces act on a 3.0 kg body...Ch. 5 - Two horizontal forces act on a 2.0 kg chopping...Ch. 5 - If the 1 kg standard body has an acceleration of...Ch. 5 - While two forces act on it, a particle is to move...Ch. 5 - GO Three astronauts, propelled by jet backpacks,...Ch. 5 - In a two-dimensional tug-of-war, Alex, Betty, and...Ch. 5 - SSM There are two forces on the 2.00 kg box in the...Ch. 5 - A 2.00 kg object is subjected to three forces that...Ch. 5 - A 0.340 kg particle moves in an xy plane according...Ch. 5 - GO A 0.150 kg particle moves along an x axis...Ch. 5 - A 2.0 kg particle moves along an x axis, being...Ch. 5 - GO Two horizontal forces F1 and F2 act on a 4.0 kg...Ch. 5 - Figure 5-33 shows an arrangement in which four...Ch. 5 - A block with a weight of 3.0 N is at rest on a...Ch. 5 - SSM a An 11.0 kg salami is supported by a cord...Ch. 5 - Some insects can walk below a thin rod such as a...Ch. 5 - SSM WWW In Fig. 5-36, let the mass of the block be...Ch. 5 - In April 1974, John Massis of Belgium managed to...Ch. 5 - SSM A 500 kg rocket sled can be accelerated at a...Ch. 5 - A car traveling at 53 km/h hits a bridge abutment....Ch. 5 - A constant horizontal force Fa pushes a 2.00 kg...Ch. 5 - A customer sits in an amusement park ride in which...Ch. 5 - Tarzan, who weighs 820 N, swings from a cliff at...Ch. 5 - 24 There are two horizontal forces on the 2.0 kg...Ch. 5 - Sunjamming. A sun yacht is a spacecraft with a...Ch. 5 - The tension at which a fishing line snaps is...Ch. 5 - SSM An electron with a speed of 1.2 107 m/s moves...Ch. 5 - A car that weighs 1.30 104 N is initially moving...Ch. 5 - A firefighter who weighs 712 N slides down a...Ch. 5 - The high-speed winds around a tornado can drive...Ch. 5 - SSM WWW A block is projected up a frictionless...Ch. 5 - Figure 5-39 shows an overhead view of a 0.0250 kg...Ch. 5 - An elevator cab and its load have a combined mass...Ch. 5 - GO In Fig. 5-40, a crate of mass m = 100 kg is...Ch. 5 - The velocity of a 3.00 kg particle is given by...Ch. 5 - Holding on to a towrope moving parallel to a...Ch. 5 - A 40 kg girl and an 8.4 kg sled are on the...Ch. 5 - A 40 kg skier skis directly down a frictionless...Ch. 5 - ILW A sphere of mass 3.0 104 kg is suspended from...Ch. 5 - GO A dated box of dates, of mass 5.00 kg, is sent...Ch. 5 - Using a rope that will snap if the tension in it...Ch. 5 - GO In earlier days, horses pulled barges down...Ch. 5 - SSM In Fig. 5-43, a chain consisting of five...Ch. 5 - A lamp hangs vertically from a cord in a de...Ch. 5 - An elevator cab that weighs 27.8 kN moves upward....Ch. 5 - An elevator cab is pulled upward by a cable. The...Ch. 5 - GO The Zacchini family was renowned for their...Ch. 5 - GO In Fig. 5-44, elevator cabs A and B are...Ch. 5 - In Fig. 5-45, a block of mass m = 5.00 kg is...Ch. 5 - GO Fig. 5-46, three ballot boxes are connected by...Ch. 5 - GO Figure 5-47 shows two blocks connected by a...Ch. 5 - An 85 kg man lowers himself to the ground from a...Ch. 5 - In Fig. 5-48, three connected blocks are pulled to...Ch. 5 - GO Figure 5-49 shows four penguins that are being...Ch. 5 - SSM ILW WWW Two blocks are in contact on a...Ch. 5 - GO In Fig. 5-51a, a constant horizontal force Fa...Ch. 5 - ILW A block of mass m1 = 3.70 kg on a frictionless...Ch. 5 - Figure 5-53 shows a man sitting in a bosuns chair...Ch. 5 - SSM A 10 kg monkey climbs up a massless rope that...Ch. 5 - Figure 5-45 shows a 5.00 kg block being pulled...Ch. 5 - SSM ILW A hot-air balloon of mass M is descending...Ch. 5 - In shot putting, many athletes elect to launch the...Ch. 5 - GO Figure 5-55 gives, as a function of time t, the...Ch. 5 - GO Figure 5-56 shows a box of mass m2 = 1.0 kg on...Ch. 5 - GO Figure 5-47 shows Atwoods machine, in which two...Ch. 5 - GO Figure 5-57 shows a section of a cable-car...Ch. 5 - Figure 5-58 shows three blocks attached by cords...Ch. 5 - A shot putter launches a 7.260 kg shot by pushing...Ch. 5 - In Fig. 5-59, 4.0 kg block A and 6.0 kg block B...Ch. 5 - An 80 kg man drops to a concrete patio from a...Ch. 5 - SSM Figure 5-60 shows a box of dirty money mass m1...Ch. 5 - Three forces act on a particle that moves with...Ch. 5 - SSM In Fig. 5-61, a tin of antioxidants m1 = 1.0...Ch. 5 - The only two forces acting on a body have...Ch. 5 - Figure 5-62 is an overhead view of a 12 kg tire...Ch. 5 - A block of mass M is pulled along a horizontal...Ch. 5 - SSM A worker drags a crate across a factory floor...Ch. 5 - In Fig. 5-64, a force F of magnitude 12 N is...Ch. 5 - A certain particle has a weight of 22 N at a point...Ch. 5 - An 80 kg person is parachuting and experiencing a...Ch. 5 - A spaceship lifts off vertically from the Moon,...Ch. 5 - In the overhead view of Fig. 5-65, five forces...Ch. 5 - SSM A certain force gives an object of mass m1 an...Ch. 5 - Prob. 84P Ch. 5 - A 52 kg circus performer is to slide down a rope...Ch. 5 - Compute the weight of a 75 kg space ranger a on...Ch. 5 - An object is hung from a spring balance attached...Ch. 5 - Imagine a landing craft approaching the surface of...Ch. 5 - A 1400 kg jet engine is fastened to the fuselage...Ch. 5 - An interstellar ship has a mass of 1.20 106 kg...Ch. 5 - SSM A motorcycle and 60.0 kg rider accelerate at...Ch. 5 - Prob. 92P Ch. 5 - SSM Figure 5-66a shows a mobile hanging from a...Ch. 5 - For sport, a 12 kg armadillo runs onto a large...Ch. 5 - Suppose that in Fig. 5-12, the masses of the...Ch. 5 - A nucleus that captures a stray neutron must bring...Ch. 5 - If the 1 kg standard body is accelerated by only...

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