CONNECT F/MICROECONOMICS
21st Edition
ISBN: 2810022151240
Author: McConnell
Publisher: MCG
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Question
Chapter 5, Problem 2DQ
To determine
The special interest and the collective-action problem.
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Students have asked these similar questions
Suppose George made $20,000 last year and that he lives in the country of Harmony. The way Harmony levies income taxes, all
citizens must pay 10 percent in taxes on their first $10,000 in earnings and then 50 percent in taxes on anything else they might earn.
Given that George earned $20,000 last year, his marginal tax rate on the last dollar he earns will be
rate for his entire income will be
and his average tax
O 10 percent; 50 percent
O 50 percent; less than 50 percent
O 10 percent; less than 50 percent
O 50 percent; 50 percent
Question 5:
Combined state and federal taxes on gasoline average around 50 cents per gallon, and these taxes are statutorily levied on gasoline sellers. Because
the demand for gasoline is relatively inelastic compared to the supply of gasoline:
buyers likely do not bear much of the actual burden because it is statutorily levied on sellers who must submit the tax payments.
sellers likely bear most of the actual burden of the tax through lower gasoline prices.
O the net price received by sellers after they pay taxes likely falls by almost the full amount of the tax.
O buyers likely bear most of the actual burden of the tax through higher gasoline prices.
Suppose George made $20,000 last year and that he lives in the country of Harmony. The way Harmony levies income taxes, each citizen must pay 10 percent in taxes on their first $10,000 in earnings and then 50 percent in taxes on anything else they might earn. So given that George earned $20,000 last year, his marginal tax rate on the last dollar he earns will be __________ and his average tax rate for his entire income will be _________________. a. 50 percent; 50 percent. b. 50 percent; less than 50 percent. c. 10 percent; 50 percent. d. 10 percent; less than 50 percent.
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Similar questions
- 1arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is correct? Choose an answer: O 1. Regardless of which side of the market the tax is levied on, the more inelastic side of the market bears the higher tax burden. O 2. If the supply is more elastic than the demand, then the suppliers bear the greater tax burden than the buyers. 3. The tax burden is incurred on the side of the market where the tax is levied. O 4. The tax burden is always borne half by the supplier and half by the customer. O 5. If the demand is more inelastic than the supply, then the providers bear the greater tax burden than the buyers. O00arrow_forward1. Chapter 4 Market Failure Caused by Externalities Page 94 Problem 1 Draw a supply and demand graph and identify the areas of consumer surplus and producer surplus. Given the demand curve, how will an increase in supply affect the amount of surplus shown in your diagram ? Explain. LO4.1 (Differentiate between demand-side market failures and supply-side market failures.arrow_forward
- Suppose that a country has 20 million households. Ten million are poor households that each have labor market earnings of $20,000 per year and 10 million are rich households that each have labor market earnings of $80,000 per year. If the government enacted a marginal tax of 10 percent on all labor market earnings above $20,000 and transferred this money to households earning $20,000 or less, would the incomes of the poor rise by $8,000 per year? O A. No. Workers in rich and poor households would work less because of the marginal tax. O B. Yes. 10% of $80,000 is $8,000; therefore, $8,000 from each rich household would be transferred to each poor household. O C. There is not enough information to determine household behavior in this case. O D. No. Only workers in rich households would work less because of the marginal tax.arrow_forward10:17 OT 1. A college student enjoys eating pizza. Her willingness to pay for each slice is shown in the following table: Number of pizza slices к 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Willingness to pay (per slice) $6 + LO 5 4 3 2 1 a. If pizza slices cost $3 each, how many slices will she buy? How much consumer surplus will she enjoy? O 3arrow_forwardSuppose that the demand and supply functions for a good are given as follows: Demand: 0 = 600-5P Supply: 0 Suppose now that government imposes $27 tax per unit of output on sellers. What is the burden on sellers? =-300+4P O 27 12 15arrow_forward
- D4arrow_forwardSuppose that the for every 10% increase in the price of gasoline, consumers will decrease the quantity demanded by 1%, and suppliers will increase their supply of gasoline by 9%. Next, suppose that there is a $0.50 per gallon tax on gasoline, and after the tax quantity exchanged in the market is 15 billion gallons of gasoline. Given this information, what is the total government revenue from the tax? What is the consumer and producer tax incidence (how much of the tax revenue would have come from consumers, and how much from suppliers)? Search entries or author Reply. Unread ↓ 5 5 Replies are only visible to those who have posted at least one reply.arrow_forwardSuppose demand is represented by P = 100 - 2Q, and supply is represented by P = 5 + 3Q. If the government imposes a $5 per unit tax, to be collected from the buyers, what is the change in total surplus between the pre- and post-tax equilibriums? O-$87.5 O-$2.5 O-$5 O-$92.5arrow_forward
- O O 198765432 O 10 Suppose that the market is initially at an equilibrium price of $6 and an equilibrium quantity of 40 units in the graph above. If the government decides to add a $2 per-unit tax on this good, the deadweight loss from the tax will be: 10 80 70 S1 O 60 SO Demand 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90100arrow_forward8arrow_forward1 a- Why do you think we should use taxation as a redistribution tool in a country? b- Show and explain the effects of government borrowing regarding Ricardo’s Equivalence Theorem and give the main arguments against this theoremarrow_forward
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