EP HUMAN BIOLOGY-MODIFIED MASTERING
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134326436
Author: Johnson
Publisher: PEARSON CO
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Chapter 5, Problem 2AWK
Summary Introduction
To review:
The differences in the effect of administration of growth hormones in unusually short adults and normal adults compare to their effect on children.
Introduction:
Growth hormone is responsible for growth, cell regeneration, and reproduction in most of the organisms. It is also known as somatotropin. This hormone helps to increase height during childhood. This hormone is secreted by the anterior pituitary gland.
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Chapter 5 Solutions
EP HUMAN BIOLOGY-MODIFIED MASTERING
Ch. 5 - Do you approve of harvesting bone from cadavers...Ch. 5 - Do you think it should be legal to sell a cadaver...Ch. 5 - List the five functions of bone.Ch. 5 -
2. Describe the functions of red and yellow bone...Ch. 5 -
3. Explain how the two growth plates in a long...Ch. 5 -
4. Explain what might cause a long bone to slowly...Ch. 5 -
5. Describe the process of bone remodeling and...Ch. 5 -
6. Name the three anatomical regions of the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7CRCh. 5 -
8. Describe the features of synovial joints that...
Ch. 5 - Prob. 9CRCh. 5 - Prob. 10CRCh. 5 - Which of the following might result from a...Ch. 5 - Steps in the repair of a bone fracture include (1)...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3TYCh. 5 - All of the following bones of the skull are...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5TYCh. 5 - The movement of the thumb to trace a circle might...Ch. 5 - Synovial joints may include cartilage, ligaments,...Ch. 5 -
8. Which of the following is an example of a...Ch. 5 -
9. All of the following are bones of the axial...Ch. 5 - Which of the following would be likely to prevent...Ch. 5 - Which of the following contains the richest...Ch. 5 - In the formation and development of bones within...Ch. 5 - Which of the following might be most helpful in...Ch. 5 - All of the following processes continue in the...Ch. 5 - Which kind of joint is essentially immovable? a....Ch. 5 - Compare and contrast swimming and running as forms...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2AWKCh. 5 - Prob. 3AWKCh. 5 - Prob. 4AWKCh. 5 - Prob. 5AWKCh. 5 - Obesity is a common problem in this country, even...
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- Growth hormone, or GH, is used medically to spur growth in children who are unusually short because they have a GH deficiency. However, it is useless for a short but otherwise normal 25-year-old to request GH treatment in order to grow taller. Why?arrow_forwardWhy does change in growth hormone lead to gigantism or dwarfism ?arrow_forwardState the site of formation and function of growth hormone and somatomedins. Discuss stimuli for secretion and negative feedback.arrow_forward
- Mention the name of the hormone which inhibits the release of growth hormone from the Pituitary gland?arrow_forwardWhat is the specific role of growth hormone.arrow_forwardThe conditions of gigantism and pituitary dwarfism are extreme opposite conditions of adult height. What is the effect of growth hormone on each condition?arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements about growth hormone or its function is FALSE?arrow_forwardhGH stimulates the liver to excrete growth factors. In combination with each other, hGH and growth factors affect many body processes.One role of hGH is to metabolize fats. Another hormone in the body that has a similar role to hGH and the gland that secretes that hormone are respectively: Select one: a. Hormone Gland Parathyroid hormone Thyroid gland b. Hormone Gland Thyroxine Thyroid gland c. Hormone Gland Parathyroid hormone Parathyroid gland d. Hormone Gland Thyroxine Parathyroid glandarrow_forwardWrite down the biochemical functions and pathophysiology of growth hormone?arrow_forward
- You work for a pharmaceutical company where you are assigned the task of creating new drug therapies to treat thyroid disorders such as hyperthyroidism (high levels of T3 and T4) and hypothyroidism (low levels of T3 and T4). Your team has designed a few drugs, and your job is to identify which drug(s) would be successful in treating thyroid disorders based on your knowledge of thyroid hormone synthesis. Below is the list of drugs your team designed (all of these are hypothetical drugs). Please identify the drug(s) that would be successful in treating hypothyroidism, and explain why and how they would be successful. Aldosine: A drug that inhibits production of angiotensinogen from the liver Aldoramine: A drug that inhibits sodium/iodine cotransporter Thyromine: A drug that stimulates thyroglobulin production Peroxidine: A drug that inhibits thyroid peroxidase from functioning Cimigine: A drug that inhibits potassium/iodine cotransporter Iodimine: A drug that inhibits iodinase from…arrow_forwardYou work for a pharmaceutical company where you are assigned the task of creating new drug therapies to treat thyroid disorders such as hyperthyroidism (high levels of T3 and T4) and hypothyroidism (low levels of T3 and T4). Your team has designed a few drugs, and your job is to identify which drug(s) would be successful in treating thyroid disorders based on your knowledge of thyroid hormone synthesis. Below is the list of drugs your team designed (all of these are hypothetical drugs). Peroxidine: A drug that inhibits thyroid peroxidase from functioning Cimigine: A drug that inhibits potassium/iodine cotransporter Iodimine: A drug that inhibits iodinase from functioning Aldosine: A drug that inhibits production of angiotensinogen from the liver Aldoramine: A drug that inhibits sodium/iodine cotransporter Thyromine: A drug that stimulates thyroglobulin production Identify the drug(s) that would be successful in treating hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism, and explain why and how they…arrow_forwardWhat are the benefits of growth hormone?arrow_forward
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