Financial Accounting, Student Value Edition (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134728520
Author: Robert Kemp, Jeffrey Waybright
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Question
Chapter 5, Problem 26AE
To determine
Estimate the amount of inventory loss for Incorporation M through the gross profit method.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Learning Objectives 1, 2: Show how to account for inventory in a perpetual systemusing the average-costing method) Western Trading Company purchases inventory in cratesof merchandise; each crate of inventory is a unit. The fiscal year of Western Trading ends eachJanuary 31. Assume you are dealing with a single Western Trading store in Nashville, Tennessee. The Nashville store began the year with an inventory of 20,000 units that cost a total of$1,060,000. During the year, the store purchased merchandise on account as follows:July (29,000 units at $59) ..................................... $1,711,000November (49,000 units at $63) ........................... 3,087,000December (59,000 units at $69)............................ 4,071,000Total purchases..................................................... $8,869,000Cash payments on account totaled $8,541,000. During fiscal year 2018, the store sold 155,000units of merchandise for $15,887,500, of which $4,900,000 was for cash and the balance…
For all problems, assume the perpetual inventory system is used unless stated otherwise.
P6-28A Accounting for inventory using the perpetual inventory system-
FIFO, LIFO, and weighted-average
Fit Gym began January with merchandise inventory of 78 crates of vitamins that cost
a total of $4,290. During the month, Fit Gym purchased and sold merchandise on
Merchandise Inventory 363
Learning Objectives 2, 3
2. Ending Merch. Inv., $990
account as follows:
Jan. 5 Purchase
156 crates @ $ 64 each
13 Sale
180 crates @$ 100 each
18 Purchase
114 crates @ $ 75 each
26 Sale
150 crates @ $ 116 each
Requirements
1 Prepare a perpetual inventory record, using the FIFO inventory costing method,
and determine the company's cost of goods sold, ending merchandise inventory,
and gross profit.
2. Prepare a perpetual inventory record, using the LIFO inventory costing method,
and determine the company's cost of goods sold, ending merchandise inventory,
and gross profit.
3. Prepare a perpetual inventory record,…
P5-5B. Journalizing inventory purchases, sales, returns, and freight transactions using the
perpetual inventory system; calculating gross profit (Learning Objectives 3, 4, 5, & 6) 25-30 min.
The following transactions for Westcoast Tire Co. occurred during July:
Jul Purchased $5,500 of merchandise on account from Meridian Tire Supply. Terms, 1/15, n/45,
4 FOB shipping point. Meridian Tire Supply prepaid the $475 shipping cost and added the amount
to the invoice.
7
9
11
13
15
16
18
20
22
23
Purchased $300 of supplies on account from Office Express. Terms, 3/10, n/30, FOB
destination.
Sold $5,100 (cost, $2,800) of merchandise on account to P. Larson. Terms, 2/15, n/45, FOB
destination.
Paid $50 freight charges to deliver goods to P. Larson.
Returned $500 of the merchandise purchased on July 4 and received a credit.
Sold $900 (cost, $545) of merchandise to cash customers.
Paid for the supplies purchased on July 7.
Paid Meridian Tire Supply the amount due from the July 4 purchase in full.…
Chapter 5 Solutions
Financial Accounting, Student Value Edition (5th Edition)
Ch. 5 - Prob. 1DQCh. 5 - How are the financial statements of a manufacturer...Ch. 5 - What is a cost-flow assumption? Why is a cost-flow...Ch. 5 - If a company had two units that cost 1 each in its...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5DQCh. 5 - Prob. 6DQCh. 5 - Prob. 7DQCh. 5 - Prob. 8DQCh. 5 - Prob. 9DQCh. 5 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 5 - During April, Bargain Hardware made sales of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2SCCh. 5 - Prob. 3SCCh. 5 - Prob. 4SCCh. 5 - Prob. 5SCCh. 5 - Prob. 6SCCh. 5 - Prob. 7SCCh. 5 - Prob. 8SCCh. 5 - Prob. 9SCCh. 5 - Prob. 10SCCh. 5 - Prob. 11SCCh. 5 - Prob. 12SCCh. 5 - Prob. 1SECh. 5 - Prob. 2SECh. 5 - Prob. 3SECh. 5 - Prob. 4SECh. 5 - Prob. 5SECh. 5 - Prob. 6SECh. 5 - Prob. 7SECh. 5 - Prob. 8SECh. 5 - Lower-of-cost-or-market rule (Learning Objective...Ch. 5 - Prob. 10SECh. 5 - Inventory principles and terminology (Learning...Ch. 5 - Prob. 12SECh. 5 - Prob. 13SECh. 5 - Prob. 14SECh. 5 - Prob. 15SECh. 5 - Prob. 16AECh. 5 - Prob. 17AECh. 5 - Prob. 18AECh. 5 - Prob. 19AECh. 5 - Prob. 20AECh. 5 - Prob. 21AECh. 5 - Prob. 22AECh. 5 - Prob. 23AECh. 5 - Prob. 24AECh. 5 - Prob. 25AECh. 5 - Prob. 26AECh. 5 - Prob. 27AECh. 5 - FIFO (Learning Objective 2) 10-15 min. Tee Time,...Ch. 5 - LIFO (Learning Objective 2) 10-15 min. Refer to...Ch. 5 - Prob. 30BECh. 5 - Prob. 31BECh. 5 - Prob. 32BECh. 5 - Prob. 33BECh. 5 - Prob. 34BECh. 5 - Prob. 35BECh. 5 - Prob. 36BECh. 5 - Prob. 37BECh. 5 - Prob. 38BECh. 5 - Prob. 39BECh. 5 - Computing LIFO and journalizing inventory...Ch. 5 - Prob. 41APCh. 5 - FIFO, LIFO, and average cost (Learning Objectives...Ch. 5 - Prob. 43APCh. 5 - Prob. 44APCh. 5 - Prob. 45APCh. 5 - Estimating ending inventory (Learning Objective 7)...Ch. 5 - Prob. 47APCh. 5 - Prob. 48BPCh. 5 - Prob. 49BPCh. 5 - FIFO, LIFO, and average cost (Learning Objectives...Ch. 5 - Prob. 51BPCh. 5 - Prob. 52BPCh. 5 - Prob. 53BPCh. 5 - Prob. 54BPCh. 5 - Prob. 55BPCh. 5 - Continuing Exercise This exercise continues the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1CPCh. 5 - Prob. 1CFSAPCh. 5 - Prob. 1EIACh. 5 - Prob. 2EIACh. 5 - Prob. 1FACh. 5 - Prob. 1IACh. 5 - Prob. 1SBACh. 5 - Prob. 1WCCh. 5 - Comprehensive Problem The Accounting Cycle for a...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- years ended June 30, 2019 and 2018: Cost of Goods Available for Sale Nature Foods Grocery reported the following comparative income statements for the Beginning Merchandise Inventory Less: Ending Merchandise Inventory During 2019, Nature Foods Grocery discovered that ending 2018 merchandise inven- inventory error-two years an Merchandise Inventory 361 Learning Objective 5 1.2019, NI $36,500 NATURE FOODS GROCERY Income Statements Years Ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 2019 Net Sales Revenue Cost of Goods Sold: 2018 $ 134,000 $ 119,000 $ 17,000 78,000 $ 14,000 67,000 81,000 Net Cost of Purchases 95,000 18,000 17,000 Cost of Goods Sold 77,000 64,000 57,000 Gross Profit 55,000 Operating Expenses 26,000 21,000 $ 31,000 Net Income $ 34,000 tory was overstated by $5,500. Requirements 1. Prepare corrected income statements for the two years. 2. 2 State whether each year's net income-before your corrections-is understated or overstated, and indicate the amount of the understatement or…arrow_forwardLearning Objective 2: Compare ending inventory and cost of goods sold—FIFOvs. LIFO) Paulson’s specializes in sound equipment. Company records indicate the followingdata for a line of speakers:Unit Cost$4964JunDate12713ItemBalance...................Purchase.................Sale ........................Sale ........................Quantity18376Sale Price$115103Requirements1. Determine the amounts that Paulson’s should report for cost of goods sold and endinginventory two ways:a. FIFOb. LIFO2. Paulson’s uses the FIFO method. Prepare the company’s income statement for the monthended June 30, 2018, reporting gross profit. Operating expenses totaled $340, and theincome tax rate was 35%.arrow_forward(Learning Objective 2: Calculate purchases by analyzing inventory account activity)On Willow Grove Department Stores’ most recent balance sheet, the balance of its inventory at the beginning of the year was $12,000. At the end of the year, the inventory balancewas $14,500. During that year, its cost of goods sold was $55,000. All purchases of inventorythroughout the year were on account. What was the total of Willow Grove’s purchases duringthe year?arrow_forward
- (Learning Objective 2: Apply various inventory costing methods) A Gold MedalSports outlet store began August 2018 with 42 pairs of running shoes that cost the store $31each. The sales price of these shoes was $63. During August, the store completed these inventory transactions:Units Unit CostSale ............. 16 $319 Purchase...... 81 33$6313 Sale ............. 26 31 63Sale ............. 33 6422 Sale ............. 36 33 6429 Purchase...... 18 35Aug 218 13Unit Sales PriceRequirements1. The preceding data are taken from the store’s perpetual inventory records. Which costmethod does the store use? Explain how you arrived at your answer.2. Determine the store’s cost of goods sold for August. Also compute gross profit for August.3. What is the cost of the store’s August 31 inventory of running shoes?arrow_forwardUsing Excel to Cost Inventory Student Work Area PROBLEM Required: Provide input into cells shaded in yellow in this template.Use only mathematical formulas with cell references to compute the unit cost and the cost of ending inventory. In its first month of operations, McLanie Company made three purchases. Information concerning these purchases and units on hand are: Units Cost per Unit Compute the cost of the ending inventory under the average-cost method in a periodic inventory system. 300 $ 6.00 400 8.00 500 9.00 Weighted-average unit cost Units on hand at period end 200 Round unit cost to 3 decimals using the ROUND function Purchases of merchandise were made in the sequence listed above. Cost of ending…arrow_forwardneed complete and correct answer with workingarrow_forward
- (Learning Objectives 1, 2, 3: Apply GAAP for sales, sales returns, and salesdiscounts) Antique Interiors reported the following transactions in October:Oct 210111519Sold merchandise on account to Tim Hinkel, $1,200, terms 1/10, n/30.Sold merchandise on account to Ben Homan, $2,600, terms 2/10, n/30.Collected payment from Hinkel for the October 2 sale.Homan returned $2,000 of the merchandise purchased on October 10.Collected payment from Homan for the balance of the October 10 sale.Requirements1. Record the foregoing transactions in the journal of Antique Interiors using the grossmethod. (You do not need to make the cost of sales journal entries; assume that these entrieswill be made by the company when it makes its other adjusting entries at period end.)2. Calculate the amount of gross sales minus sales discounts for the month of October.arrow_forwardPlease answer attached questionarrow_forwardAnswer number 4arrow_forward
- E5-57 O E-F:5-23 Journalizing sales transactions (Learning Objective 3) Journalize the following sales transactions for Antique Mall. Explanations are not required. The company estimates sales returns at the end of each month. Jan. 4 & 4 7 8 13 20 20 29 Sold $16,000 of antiques on account, credit terms are n/30, to Cavalli Designs. Cost of goods is $8,000. Received a $300 sales return on damaged goods from Cavalli Designs. Cost of goods damaged is $150. Antique Mall received payment from Cavalli Designs on the amount due from Jan. 4, less the return. Sold $4,900 of antiques on account, credit terms are 1/10, n/45, FOB destination, to White Furniture. Cost of goods is $2,450. Antique Mall paid $70 on freight out to White Furniture. Received payment from White Furniture on the amount due from Jan. 20, less the discount. 4+ 8 144 9 ▶|| F5-57 U A لا insert ← prt sc backspace 9:28 PM 9/21/2022 delete homarrow_forward(Learning Objective 4: Compute and evaluate gross profit percentage and inventory turnover) The Red Wagon Shop had the following inventory data:2017Ending inventory at:FIFO Cost ...............LIFO Cost...............2018$27,92012,510$ 30,50020,150Cost of goods sold at:FIFO Cost ...............LIFO Cost...............Sales revenue ...............$ 87,63097,980138,000Company managers need to know the company’s gross profit percentage and rate of inventoryturnover for 2018 under1. FIFO.2. LIFO.Which method produces a higher gross profit percentage? A higher inventory turnover?arrow_forwardPlease DO NOT EXCEL to type answers please write out answers and give explanations.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Century 21 Accounting Multicolumn JournalAccountingISBN:9781337679503Author:GilbertsonPublisher:Cengage
Cornerstones of Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337690881Author:Jay Rich, Jeff JonesPublisher:Cengage Learning
Century 21 Accounting Multicolumn Journal
Accounting
ISBN:9781337679503
Author:Gilbertson
Publisher:Cengage
Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337690881
Author:Jay Rich, Jeff Jones
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chapter 6 Merchandise Inventory; Author: Vicki Stewart;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DnrcQLD2yKU;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Accounting for Merchandising Operations Recording Purchases of Merchandise; Author: Socrat Ghadban;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iQp5UoYpG20;License: Standard Youtube License