Concept explainers
Recording sates, purchases. shipping. and returns—buyer and setter
P1 P2
Sydney Retailing (buyer) and Troy Wholesalers (seller) enter into the following transactions. Both Sydney
and Troy use a perpetual inventory system and the gross method.
Check (1) May 20. Cc Cash. $37,442
May 11 Sydney accepts delivery of $40,000 of merchandise it purchases for resale from Troy: invoice dated May 11, terms 3/10, n/90. FOB shipping point. The goods cost Troy $30,000. Sydney pays $345 cash to Express Shipping for delivery charges on the merchandise.
12 Sydney returns SI,400 of the $40,000 of goods Co Troy, who receives them the same day and restores them to its inventory. The returned goods had cost Troy $1,050.
20. Sydney pays Troy for the amount owed. Troy receives the cash immediately.
1. Prepare
2. Prepare journal entries that Troy Wholesalers (seller) records for these three transactions.
Exorcise 5-23c
Recording sales, purchases. shipping, and returns: buyer and seller-perpetual nod net method P7
Refer to Exercise 5-7 and prepare journal entries to record each of the merchandising transactions assuming that the perpetual ¡memory system and the net method are used by both the buyer and the seller.
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Chapter 5 Solutions
Principles of Financial Accounting.
- C. R. McIntyre Company sells candy wholesale, primarily to vending machine operators. Terms of sales on account are 2/10, n/30, FOB shipping point. The following transactions involving cash receipts and sales of merchandise took place in May of this year: Required 1. Journalize the transactions for May in the cash receipts journal and the sales journal. Assume the periodic inventory method is used. 2. Total and rule the journals. 3. Prove the equality of the debit and credit totals.arrow_forwardPreston Company sells candy wholesale, primarily to vending machine operators. Terms of sales on account are 2/10, n/30, FOB shipping point. The following transactions involving cash receipts and sales of merchandise took place in May of this year: Required 1. Journalize the transactions for May in the cash receipts journal and the sales journal. Assume the periodic inventory method is used. 2. Total and rule the journals. 3. Prove the equality of the debit and credit totals.arrow_forwardPreston Company sells candy wholesale, primarily to vending machine operators. Terms of sales on account are 2/10, n/30, FOB shipping point. The following transactions involving cash receipts and sales of merchandise took place in May of this year: Required 1. Journalize the transactions for May in the cash receipts journal and the sales journal. Assume the periodic inventory method is used. 2. If you are using Working Papers, total and rule the journals and prove the equality of the debit and credit totals.arrow_forward
- JOURNALIZING PURCHASES RETURNS AND ALLOWANCES AND POSTING TO GENERAL LEDGER AND ACCOUNTS PAYABLE LEDGER Using page 3 of a general journal and the following general ledger and accounts payable ledger accounts, journalize and post the following transactions: July 7Returned merchandise to Starcraft Industries, 700. 15Returned merchandise to XYZ, Inc., 450. 27Returned merchandise to Datamagic, 900.arrow_forwardReview the following transactions and prepare any necessary journal entries for Tolbert Enterprises. A. On April 7, Tolbert Enterprises contracts with a supplier to purchase 300 water bottles for their merchandise inventory, on credit, for $10 each. Credit terms are 2/10, n/60 from the invoice date of April 7. B. On April 15, Tolbert pays the amount due in cash to the supplier.arrow_forwardJOURNALIZING PURCHASES RETURNS AND ALLOWANCES AND POSTING TO GENERAL LEDGER AND ACCOUNTS PAYABLE LEDGER Using page 3 of a general journal and the following general ledger accounts and accounts payable ledger accounts, journalize and post the following transactions: Mar. 5Returned merchandise to Tower Industries, 500. 11Returned merchandise to A D Arms, 625. 23Returned merchandise to Mighty Mansion, 275.arrow_forward
- Lowerys Pet Depot records purchase transactions in the general journal. The company is located in Cleveland, Ohio. In addition to a general ledger, Lowerys Pet Depot also uses an accounts payable ledger. Transactions for October related to the purchase of merchandise are as follows: Oct. 3Bought 12 Automatic Fish Feeders from Barrera Company, 959.88, invoice no. 5493, dated October 2; terms net 30 days; FOB shipping point, freight prepaid and added to the invoice, 79.45 (total 1,039.33). 4Bought two 18 x 18 Terrarium Stands from Hickman Company, 259.98, invoice no. 2JYX, dated October 2; terms 2/10, n/30; FOB destination. 7Bought four Chinchilla Bath Houses from Baldwin, Inc., 67.96, invoice no. 4183, dated October 6; terms 1/10, n/30; FOB destination. 10Received credit memo no. 123 from Baldwin, Inc., for merchandise returned, 13.94. Oct. 14Bought 20 Zoo Slider Hoods from Douglas, Inc., 2,599.80, invoice no. X431, dated October 12; terms 2/10, n/30; FOB shipping point, freight prepaid and added to the invoice, 140.50 (total 2,740.30). 15Bought four Hanging Bird Baths from Krause, Inc., 71.96, invoice no. A499, dated October 11; terms net 60 days; FOB destination. 24Bought eight Automatic Cat Litter Boxes from Villa Manufacturing, 2,399.92, invoice no. 4429, dated October 21; terms net 30 days; FOB destination. 27Received credit memo no. 452 from Villa Manufacturing for merchandise returned, 346.78. Required 1. If using Working Papers, open the following accounts in the accounts payable ledger and record the October 1 balances, if any, as given: Baldwin, Inc., 46.57; Barrera Company, 743.15; Douglas, Inc., 615.20; Hickman Company; Krause, Inc., 23.45; Villa Manufacturing, 725.64. For the accounts having balances, write Balance in the Item column and place a check mark in the Post. Ref. column. Skip this step if using CengageNow. 2. If using Working Papers, record the October 1 balances in the general ledger as given: Accounts Payable 212 controlling account, 2,154.01; Purchases 511, 2,485.12; Purchases Returns and Allowances 512, 287.52; Freight In 514, 48.57. Write Balance in the Item column and place a check mark in the Post. Ref. column. Skip this step if using CengageNow. 3. Record the transactions in the general journal. If using Working Papers, begin on page 95. 4. Post to the general ledger and the accounts payable ledger. 5. Prepare a schedule of accounts payable, and compare the balance of the Accounts Payable controlling account with the total of the schedule of accounts payable.arrow_forwardGomez Company sells electrical supplies on a wholesale basis. The balances of the accounts as of April 1 have been recorded in the general ledger in your Working Papers and CengageNow. The following transactions took place during April of this year: Apr. 1 Sold merchandise on account to Myers Company, invoice no. 761, 570.40. 5 Sold merchandise on account to L. R. Foster Company, invoice no. 762, 486.10. 6 Issued credit memo no. 50 to Myers Company for merchandise returned, 40.70. 10 Sold merchandise on account to Diaz Hardware, invoice no. 763, 293.35. 14 Sold merchandise on account to Brooks and Bennett, invoice no. 764, 640.16. 17 Sold merchandise on account to Powell and Reyes, invoice no. 765, 582.12. 21 Issued credit memo no. 51 to Brooks and Bennett for merchandise returned, 68.44. 24 Sold merchandise on account to Ortiz Company, invoice no. 766, 652.87. 26 Sold merchandise on account to Diaz Hardware, invoice no. 767, 832.19. 30 Issued credit memo no. 52 to Diaz Hardware for damage to merchandise, 98.50. Required 1. Record these sales of merchandise on account in the sales journal. If using Working Papers, use page 39. Record the sales returns and allowances in the general journal. If using Working Papers, use page 74. 2. Immediately after recording each transaction, post to the accounts receivable ledger. 3. Post the amounts from the general journal daily. Post the sales journal amount as a total at the end of the month: Accounts Receivable 113, Sales 411, Sales Returns and Allowances 412. 4. Prepare a schedule of accounts receivable. Compare the balance of the Accounts Receivable controlling account with the total of the schedule of accounts receivable.arrow_forwardJournalize the following transactions in general journal form. a. Bought merchandise on account from Brewer, Inc., invoice no. B2997, 914; terms net 30 days; FOB destination. b. Received credit memo no. 96 from Brewer, Inc., for merchandise returned, 238.arrow_forward
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